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Fluorouracil-Uracil and Leucovorin in Treating Elderly Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
This study has been completed.
First Received: March 7, 2000   Last Updated: July 23, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004860
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of fluorouracil-uracil and leucovorin in treating elderly patients who have metastatic colorectal cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Colorectal Cancer
Drug: leucovorin calcium
Drug: tegafur-uracil
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Colorectal Cancer
Drug Information available for: Leucovorin Uracil Tegafur Citrovorum factor Leucovorin Calcium Folinic acid calcium salt pentahydrate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase II Study of ORZEL (UFT + Leucovorin) in Elderly (at Least 75 Years Old) Patients With Colorectal Cancer

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: June 2000
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the response rate of elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with fluorouracil-uracil and leucovorin calcium (Orzel). II. Evaluate the toxicity profile of this regimen in this patient population. III. Compare response rates obtained in this study with those observed in recent phase III studies in younger patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral fluorouracil-uracil and oral leucovorin calcium (Orzel) every 8 hours for 28 days. Courses repeat every 35 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-55 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   75 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma Measurable disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 75 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL AST or ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Other: No serious infection No other serious underlying medical condition that would preclude protocol therapy No known hypersensitivity to fluorouracil-uracil or leucovorin calcium

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: At least 6 months since prior adjuvant immunotherapy for colorectal cancer No concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: At least 6 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 6 months since prior adjuvant radiotherapy for colorectal cancer Prior radiotherapy for locally symptomatic disease allowed Surgery: Prior surgery allowed Other: No prior therapy for metastatic disease No other concurrent investigational drugs No concurrent halogenated antiviral agents (e.g., lodenosine, fialuridine, FMAU, emtricitabine, and sorivudine)

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00004860

  Show 51 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Investigators
Study Chair: Howard S. Hochster, MD New York University School of Medicine
  More Information

Additional Information:
Publications:
Hochster HS, Luo W, Popa EC, Lyman BT, Mulcahy M, Beatty PA, Benson AB. Phase II study of uracil-tegafur with leucovorin in elderly (> or = 75 years old) patients with colorectal cancer: ECOG 1299. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Dec 1;25(34):5397-402.
Popa EC, Luo W, Hochster H, et al.: A phase II study of orzel (UFT+leucovorin) in elderly (=75 years old) patients with colorectal cancer: results of ECOG 1299. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-3608, 273s, 2005.

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000067511, E-1299
Study First Received: March 7, 2000
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004860     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage III colon cancer
stage IV colon cancer
stage III rectal cancer
stage IV rectal cancer
recurrent colon cancer
recurrent rectal cancer
adenocarcinoma of the colon
adenocarcinoma of the rectum

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Vitamin B Complex
Digestive System Neoplasms
Tegafur
Rectal Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Colonic Diseases
Rectal Neoplasm
Leucovorin
Trace Elements
Intestinal Diseases
Rectal Diseases
Recurrence
Intestinal Neoplasms
Calcium, Dietary
Digestive System Diseases
Rectal Cancer
Vitamins
Fluorouracil
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Micronutrients
Adenocarcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Digestive System Neoplasms
Vitamin B Complex
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Colonic Diseases
Leucovorin
Intestinal Diseases
Rectal Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions
Intestinal Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Digestive System Diseases
Vitamins
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Micronutrients
Colorectal Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009