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Cytarabine and UCN-01 in Treating Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myelogenous Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: January 28, 2000   Last Updated: July 23, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004263
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. UCN-01 may make cancer cells more sensitive to cytarabine.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of cytarabine and UCN-01 in treating patients who have refractory or relapsed acute myelogenous leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome.


Condition Intervention Phase
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Drug: 7-hydroxystaurosporine
Drug: cytarabine
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Leukemia, Adult Acute Leukemia, Adult Chronic Leukemia, Childhood
Drug Information available for: Cytarabine hydrochloride UCN 01 Cytarabine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Phase I Study of UCN-01 and Cytarabine (ARA-C) in Patients With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, and Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: December 1999
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of cytarabine when combined with UCN-01 in patients with refractory or relapsed acute myelogenous leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome. II. Determine the dose limiting toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of this regimen in these patients.

III. Assess the antileukemia effect of this regimen in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation, multicenter study of cytarabine. Patients receive cytarabine IV over 24 hours on days 1-4 of each course. Patients receive UCN-01 IV over 24 hours on days 2-4 of course 1 and over 36 hours beginning on day 2 of subsequent courses. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for a maximum of 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of cytarabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven refractory or relapsed acute myelogenous leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome (refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB) or RAEB in transformation) Relapse or failure to respond after high dose cytarabine (greater than 1 g/m2/day for 3 days) based chemotherapy Ineligible for allogeneic bone marrow transplantation

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Performance status: 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Peripheral blood circulating blasts at least 2,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin normal Renal: Creatinine normal OR Creatinine clearance normal Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 24 hours since prior hydroxyurea for rapidly proliferative disease At least 2 weeks since other prior chemotherapy (unless there is evidence of rapidly progressive disease) and recovered Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00004263

Locations
United States, Ohio
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
United States, Texas
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Jorge Cortes, MD M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000067522, MDA-DM-99165, NCI-T99-0100
Study First Received: January 28, 2000
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004263     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia
refractory anemia with excess blasts
refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation
previously treated myelodysplastic syndromes
childhood myelodysplastic syndromes

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Antimetabolites
Immunologic Factors
Precancerous Conditions
Hematologic Diseases
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Anemia
7-hydroxystaurosporine
Leukemia, Myeloid
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Immunosuppressive Agents
Antiviral Agents
Recurrence
Refractory Anemia
Leukemia
Preleukemia
Acute Myelocytic Leukemia
Anemia, Refractory
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Adult
Staurosporine
Anemia, Refractory, with Excess of Blasts
Bone Marrow Diseases
Cytarabine

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Infective Agents
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Immunologic Factors
Precancerous Conditions
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Leukemia
Preleukemia
Pathologic Processes
Syndrome
Therapeutic Uses
Staurosporine
Cytarabine
Disease
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Hematologic Diseases
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Enzyme Inhibitors
Leukemia, Myeloid
7-hydroxystaurosporine
Antiviral Agents
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Bone Marrow Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009