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Sponsors and Collaborators: |
North Central Cancer Treatment Group National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
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Information provided by: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00004190 |
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining gemcitabine and oxaliplatin in treating patients who have refractory locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Condition | Intervention | Phase |
---|---|---|
Pancreatic Cancer |
Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride Drug: oxaliplatin |
Phase II |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase I(Limited)/Phase II Study of Oxaliplatin (OXAL) and Gemcitabine (GEMZAR) in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Carcinoma |
Study Start Date: | October 1999 |
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the safety and tolerability of gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin in patients with refractory metastatic or locally advanced pancreatic cancer (phase I portion of the study closed as of 7/5/00). II. Determine the objective tumor response rate to this combination regimen in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation and efficacy study. Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 immediately followed by oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks. Patients achieving stable disease, partial response, or regressive disease continue with therapy. Patients achieving complete response for two consecutive evaluations receive an additional 2 courses of therapy. Phase I (closed as of 7/5/00): Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of gemcitabine and oxaliplatin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. Phase II: Patients receive the MTD of gemcitabine and oxaliplatin as in phase I. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 4 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 32-52 patients (12 patients to phase I (phase I closed as of 7/5/00) and 20-40 to phase II) will be accrued for this study within approximately 11-28 months.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed ductal or undifferentiated primary pancreatic cancer for which no standard curative therapy exists Progressive locally advanced disease after combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy OR Not a candidate for combined therapy OR Metastatic disease No islet cell, acinar cell, or cystadenocarcinomas Measurable or evaluable disease No known brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Karnofsky 50-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,500/mm3 Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT no greater than 2.5 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than ULN OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: No symptomatic congestive heart failure No unstable angina No cardiac arrhythmia Other: No other uncontrolled illness No active infection No allergy to platinum compounds, gemcitabine, or antiemetics No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix No evidence of neuropathy except preexisting grade I or II Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy or immunotherapy No concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease At least 6 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy, including cisplatin or gemcitabine, for radiosensitization in locally advanced disease No prior cisplatin or gemcitabine for locally advanced disease No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy to 25% or more of bone marrow No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified Other: No other concurrent investigational agents
United States, Arizona | |
CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program | |
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259-5404 | |
United States, Illinois | |
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center | |
Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801 | |
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association | |
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61602 | |
United States, Iowa | |
CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project | |
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States, 52403-1206 | |
CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association | |
Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309-1016 | |
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology | |
Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51101-1733 | |
United States, Kansas | |
CCOP - Wichita | |
Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214-3882 | |
United States, Michigan | |
CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional | |
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106 | |
United States, Minnesota | |
CCOP - Duluth | |
Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805 | |
CentraCare Clinic | |
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States, 56303 | |
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center | |
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905 | |
United States, Nebraska | |
CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium | |
Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68131 | |
United States, North Dakota | |
CCOP - Merit Care Hospital | |
Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122 | |
Quain & Ramstad Clinic, P.C. | |
Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501 | |
United States, Ohio | |
CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program | |
Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623-3456 | |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
CCOP - Geisinger Clinical and Medical Center | |
Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822-2001 | |
United States, South Dakota | |
CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium | |
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57105-1080 | |
Rapid City Regional Hospital | |
Rapid City, South Dakota, United States, 57709 | |
Canada, Saskatchewan | |
Saskatchewan Cancer Agency | |
Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4S 6X3 |
Study Chair: | Steven R. Alberts, MD | Mayo Clinic |
Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000067431, NCCTG-984351 |
Study First Received: | January 21, 2000 |
Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00004190 History of Changes |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
stage III pancreatic cancer recurrent pancreatic cancer duct cell adenocarcinoma of the pancreas stage IV pancreatic cancer |
Antimetabolites Digestive System Neoplasms Immunologic Factors Pancreatic Neoplasms Endocrine System Diseases Immunosuppressive Agents Antiviral Agents Pancrelipase Recurrence Carcinoma |
Oxaliplatin Digestive System Diseases Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Pancreatic Diseases Endocrinopathy Adenocarcinoma Gemcitabine Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
Antimetabolites Anti-Infective Agents Digestive System Neoplasms Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Immunologic Factors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Pancreatic Neoplasms Physiological Effects of Drugs Endocrine System Diseases Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents |
Antiviral Agents Pharmacologic Actions Neoplasms Oxaliplatin Neoplasms by Site Digestive System Diseases Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Therapeutic Uses Pancreatic Diseases Gemcitabine Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |