Full Text View
Tabular View
No Study Results Posted
Related Studies
Irinotecan Followed by Radiation Therapy and Temozolomide in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Brain Tumor
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: December 10, 1999   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004068
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of irinotecan followed by radiation therapy and temozolomide in treating children who have newly diagnosed brain tumor.


Condition Intervention Phase
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride
Drug: temozolomide
Procedure: conventional surgery
Radiation: radiation therapy
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Brain Cancer Cancer Childhood Brain Tumors Radiation Therapy
Drug Information available for: Temozolomide Irinotecan U 101440E Irinotecan hydrochloride
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Treatment of Newly Diagnosed High-Grade Gliomas in Patients Ages Greater Than or Equal to 3 and Less Than or Equal to 21 Years With a Phase II Irinotecan Window Followed by Radiation Therapy and Temozolomide

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 50
Study Start Date: March 1999
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Evaluate the efficacy of adjuvant irinotecan in children with newly diagnosed high grade gliomas, brain stem glioma, or high risk grade II astrocytomas in terms of complete and partial response rate in patients with postoperative measurable disease, and in terms of the rate of freedom from recurrence in patients with no postoperative measurable disease.
  • Determine the 3 year overall and progression free survival rates in this patient population when treated with adjuvant irinotecan followed by radiotherapy and temozolomide.
  • Assess the hematopoietic toxicity of temozolomide following local radiotherapy in this patient population.

OUTLINE: Patients receive postoperative irinotecan IV over 60 minutes daily for 5 days on weeks 1-2. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 2 courses.

Following completion of irinotecan and if appropriate, patients may undergo a second surgical resection.

Within 2 weeks following completion of chemotherapy or within 4 weeks of following a second resection, patients receive image guided external beam radiotherapy 5 days per week for 6 weeks. Patients with residual tumor less than 3.5 cm in maximal diameter may undergo boost radiosurgery.

At 4 weeks following completion of radiotherapy, patients receive oral temozolomide for 5 days. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 4 months for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients will be accrued for this study within 5 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   3 Years to 21 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed brain tumors

    • Grade III or IV disease:

      • Glioblastoma multiforme
      • Anaplastic astrocytoma
      • Anaplastic oligodendroglioma
      • Anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma
      • Anaplastic or malignant oligoastrocytoma
      • Gemistocytic astrocytoma
      • Malignant glioma
    • Grade II glial tumors in unfavorable locations (i.e., imaging evidence of gliomatosis cerebri and/or bithalamic involvement)
    • Diffuse pontine gliomas with greater than 2/3 involvement of the pon

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 3 to 21

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC greater than 2,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin greater than 8.0 g/dL

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.5 mg/dL
  • SGOT/SGPT less than 5 times normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Other:

  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Prior corticosteroids allowed

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • No more than 28 days since prior definitive surgery for brain tumor

Other:

  • Concurrent anticonvulsants allowed
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00004068

Locations
United States, Tennessee
Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105-2794
Sponsors and Collaborators
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Investigators
Study Chair: Amar Gajjar, MD St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
  More Information

Additional Information:
Publications:
Study ID Numbers: CDR0000067271, SJCRH-SJHG98, SPRI-P-00112, NCI-G99-1577
Study First Received: December 10, 1999
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004068     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
childhood high-grade cerebral astrocytoma
childhood high-grade cerebellar astrocytoma
childhood oligodendroglioma
untreated childhood brain stem glioma
untreated childhood cerebellar astrocytoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Astrocytoma
Irinotecan
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Temozolomide
Camptothecin
Brain Neoplasms
Brain Stem Glioma, Childhood
Oligodendroglioma
Glioma
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Alkylating Agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Nervous System Neoplasms

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Nervous System Diseases
Irinotecan
Enzyme Inhibitors
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Temozolomide
Camptothecin
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Therapeutic Uses
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Alkylating Agents
Nervous System Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009