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Effects of Weight Reduction on Sleep and Alertness in Long-Distance Truck and Bus Drivers (SF-Truck)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by UKK Institute, May 2009
First Received: May 4, 2009   No Changes Posted
Sponsors and Collaborators: UKK Institute
Academy of Finland
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health
Vitalmed Research Centre & Sleep Clinic
Information provided by: UKK Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00893646
  Purpose

The study is a year-long health-behaviour intervention in obese, male truck-drivers to lose weight moderately by 10%, using monthly individual counseling. The investigators hypothesize that lifestyle modification (increased physical activity, changes in eating habits, and improved schedule for sleep) through weight loss improves daytime alertness and quality of sleep, reduces daytime sleepiness, and improves cardiovascular risk factors and health-related fitness.


Condition Intervention
Abdominal Obesity
Behavioral: weight loss counseling

MedlinePlus related topics: Diets Obesity Weight Control
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Effects of Weight Reduction and Lifestyle Changes on Sleep, Alertness and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Overweight Professional Long-Distance Drivers

Further study details as provided by UKK Institute:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • body weight [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • sleep duration [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • alertness (ability to stay awake) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • occurrence of metabolic syndrome [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • health-related fitness [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 140
Study Start Date: May 2009
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
weight loss counseling: Experimental Behavioral: weight loss counseling
individual monthly lifestyle counseling, face-to-face (6 times, each 45 min) and by telephone (7 times, each 30 min), on how to decrease energy intake and change eating habits to improve quality of dietary fat and carbohydrate, how to increase daily walking steps; and how to improve sleep quality (sleep hygienic tips)
control: No Intervention

Detailed Description:

Daytime sleepiness, i.e., being fatigued at work is an important risk factor for traffic accidents involving commercial vehicles. Sleep-related disturbances and daytime fatigue may be partly related to obesity, which is common among truck drivers. This study is a randomised 12-month health-behaviour intervention in obese, male truck-drivers. We hypothesize that lifestyle modification (increased physical activity; decreased energy intake; and improved schedule for sleep), aimed to reduce weight moderately by 10%, improves daytime alertness and quality of sleep, reduces daytime sleepiness, and improves cardiometabolic health and health-related fitness. The primary aim is weight loss. We will recruit 140 participants aged 40—62 years and with abdominal obesity. The participants are randomised into an intervention (INT) and control (CON) group, for 12 months. The INT group gets individual lifestyle counseling monthly. After 12 months, the CON group receives weight-loss counseling for 3 months. Assessments (psychological vigilance test, sleep duration, dietary intake, physical activity, metabolic syndrome, health-related fitness) take place at months 0, 12 and 24. We expect to develop counseling strategies (leading to weight loss through changes in lifestyle) that can be used to improve sleep, alertness and cardiometabolic health in occupational health care.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   30 Years to 62 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • male
  • age 30-62 years
  • long-distance truck or bus driver (on average continuous driving for at least one hour daily outside the city center)
  • irregular working hours (on average at least once weekly between 0600-1800 hours)
  • waist circumference at least 100 cm
  • sedentary: leisure physical activity no more than 30 minutes twice weekly at moderate intensity, and no medical contraindications to increase physical activity

Exclusion Criteria:

  • no moderate or severe sleep apnoea with CPAP therapy or with previous surgical operations in the neck area (e.g., UPPP)
  • no regular use of sleeping medicines (on average not more often than once weekly)
  • no severe sleep disorder
  • greatly elevated resting blood pressure (> 180/120 mmHg)
  • no diabetes mellitus with medication
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00893646

Contacts
Contact: Katriina Kukkonen-Harjula, MD +358 3 2829111 ext 222 katriina.kukkonen-harjula@uta.fi
Contact: Kirsi Mansikkamaki, M. Sc. +358 3 2829111 ext 214 kirsi.mansikkamaki@uta.fi

Locations
Finland
UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research Recruiting
Tampere, Finland, FI-33500
Contact: Katriina T Kukkonen-Harjula, MD, Ph.D.     +358 3 2829111 ext 222     katriina.kukkonen-harjula@uta.fi    
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health Active, not recruiting
Helsinki, Finland, FI-00250
Vitalmed Research Centre & Sleep Clinic Active, not recruiting
Helsinki, Finland, FI-00420
Sponsors and Collaborators
UKK Institute
Academy of Finland
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health
Vitalmed Research Centre & Sleep Clinic
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Katriina T Kukkonen-Harjula, MD, Ph.D. UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research ( Katriina Kukkonen-Harjula, MD, Ph.D. / senior researcher )
Study ID Numbers: R09025, SA124344
Study First Received: May 4, 2009
Last Updated: May 4, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00893646     History of Changes
Health Authority: Finland: Ethics Committee

Keywords provided by UKK Institute:
abdominal obesity
weight reduction
diet
exercise training
lifestyle activity
health-related fitness
walking
actigraphy
lifestyle modification
sleep
sleep hygiene
alertness
daytime sleepiness
metabolic syndrome
counselling
health education
truck drivers
bus drivers
randomized controlled trial

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Body Weight
Signs and Symptoms
Obesity
Weight Loss
Body Weight Changes
Nutrition Disorders
Overnutrition
Overweight

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Body Weight
Signs and Symptoms
Obesity
Weight Loss
Body Weight Changes
Nutrition Disorders
Overweight
Overnutrition

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009