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Health and Cancer Issues in the South Asian Community
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, March 2009
First Received: May 25, 2007   Last Updated: March 12, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Information provided by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00479830
  Purpose

The overall objectives of this study are to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population, so that we can address these issues by partnering with other researchers, public health and community organizations. Major emphasis will be placed on cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and other relevant health concerns, such as the use of complementary and alternative therapies. The study will be conducted in two phases.

PHASE 1:

The first phase of the study will be to conduct interviews with community members and key informants, and focus groups to identify the salient health issues in the South Asian community. The information gleaned from the focus groups and interviews will guide us in designing a survey instrument that can be administered to a representative sample of the major South Asian groups (predominantly Asian Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, and Sri Lankan) in the Greater Houston area.

PHASE 2:

Ultimately, the goal of the study is to conduct a survey in the South Asian community to collect quantitative, generalizable data on the health risks in this population and to use that information in developing educational and intervention programs that are culturally acceptable for these groups. Phase 2 is part of the overall plan of the South Asian study but will not be conducted within the scope of the present protocol. A separate protocol will be submitted to the IRB once all the data from Phase I become available.


Condition Intervention
Health
Behavioral: Focus Groups
Behavioral: Questionnaire
Behavioral: Interview

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Ecologic or Community, Prospective
Official Title: Health and Cancer Issues in the South Asian Community

Further study details as provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To learn about the health practices, health knowledge, and attitudes of South Asian Americans who live in Houston or the surrounding area. [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Biospecimen Retention:   None Retained

Biospecimen Description:

Estimated Enrollment: 150
Study Start Date: April 2007
Estimated Primary Completion Date: April 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Groups/Cohorts Assigned Interventions
1
South Asian, Subgroup: Asian Indian, population in the Greater Houston area.
Behavioral: Focus Groups
Eight Focus Groups Consisting of 8-10 Members Each
Behavioral: Questionnaire
To collect data to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population.
Behavioral: Interview
To collect data to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population.
2
South Asian, Subgroup: Bangladeshi, population in the Greater Houston area.
Behavioral: Focus Groups
Eight Focus Groups Consisting of 8-10 Members Each
Behavioral: Questionnaire
To collect data to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population.
Behavioral: Interview
To collect data to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population.
3
South Asian, Subgroup: Pakistani, population in the Greater Houston area.
Behavioral: Focus Groups
Eight Focus Groups Consisting of 8-10 Members Each
Behavioral: Questionnaire
To collect data to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population.
Behavioral: Interview
To collect data to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population.
4
South Asian, Subgroup: Sri Lankan, population in the Greater Houston area.
Behavioral: Focus Groups
Eight Focus Groups Consisting of 8-10 Members Each
Behavioral: Questionnaire
To collect data to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population.
Behavioral: Interview
To collect data to assess the unmet health and cancer needs of the South Asian population in the Greater Houston area and to determine barriers and other factors that affect health in this population.

Detailed Description:

If you agree to take part in this study, you will be either be interviewed or participate in a focus group.

For both the interview and the focus group, you will be asked to complete a form that asks questions about your ethnicity, gender, date and place of birth, education level, marital status, native language or language proficiency (your ability to speak different languages), years in the US, and the number of adults and children living in your household. It should take about 10 minutes to complete. You will not be asked to state any of this information aloud in the focus group.

If you are interviewed, you will be asked questions about your personal health and health history, your health practices, including your eating and physical activity habits, health knowledge, and where and how you receive health services and health education.

If you are assigned to a focus group, you will participate in one of 4-8 "focus" (discussion) groups. Each group will have 8-10 participants.

A trained focus group moderator will also attend the session, as well as at least 1 member of the research staff. Some groups may have only males. The other groups may have only females.

The moderator may ask you to use your first name with the group. He/she will ask your focus group a series of questions for discussion. As a group, you will be asked to discuss your comments, opinions, and observations. The questions and discussion will relate to your health practices; your knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about health; your sources of information about health; and any barriers (difficulties) you may have experienced when accessing health care services.

Focus group participants will also be given a draft of a health survey for South Asian Americans that is being developed by researchers. After reading the survey, you will be asked to provide feedback about the cultural relevance and appropriateness of the questions on the survey. In other words, you will discuss whether the questions seem to apply well to the South Asian American community. Researchers are also interested in hearing your feedback about how best to recruit South Asian Americans to complete the health survey.

The interviews will last about 30-40 minutes. Each focus group session will last about 2 hours. The interview and the focus group may be audiotaped so that the participants' responses may be written out and then studied by researchers.

After the interview or focus group session, your participation in this study will be over.

This is an investigational study. Up to 150 individuals will participate in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Sampling Method:   Probability Sample
Study Population

South Asian population in the Greater Houston area.

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Self identified South Asian (Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, Sri Lankan) residents of Harris, Fort Bend, Brazoria and Galveston counties.
  2. 18 years of age or older
  3. Those who speak the languages (including English) that had been identified as most frequently used in Houston's South Asian community by the Community Advisory Committee.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. None
  2. Sri Lankans who participated in Protocol 2006-1047.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00479830

Contacts
Contact: Lovell A. Jones, PhD,BS,MA 713-563-2750

Locations
United States, Texas
U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Principal Investigator: Lovell A. Jones, PhD,BS,MA            
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Lovell A. Jones, PhD U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: U.T. M.D. Anderson Cancer Center ( Lovell A. Jones, PhD,BS,MA/Professor )
Study ID Numbers: 2006-0828
Study First Received: May 25, 2007
Last Updated: March 12, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00479830     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
Epidemiology
Health Risks
Questionnaire
Interview
South Asian
Asian Indian
Bangladeshi
Pakistani
Sri Lankan

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009