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Sponsors and Collaborators: |
Purdue University National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) |
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Information provided by: | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00592137 |
Lifestyle choices,including diet,are conducive to healthy body weights in children. Dairy products and calcium supplementation have been associated with moderation of body weight and body fat. This study was designed to test the following hypotheses with overweight and obese adolescents consuming a controlled diet:
Condition | Intervention |
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Obesity Energy Metabolism |
Dietary Supplement: C (smoothies based on soy protein containing no additional calcium) Dietary Supplement: B (smoothies based on soy protein containing calcium) Dietary Supplement: A (smoothies based on dairy protein containing calcium) |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor), Crossover Assignment |
Official Title: | Calcium, Dairy, and Body Fat in Adolescents |
Enrollment: | 43 |
Study Start Date: | April 2004 |
Study Completion Date: | August 2004 |
Primary Completion Date: | August 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Arms | Assigned Interventions |
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C: Placebo Comparator
During one three week session of a controlled diet subjects will receive a smoothie based on soy protein two times per day that does not contain any additional calcium
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Dietary Supplement: C (smoothies based on soy protein containing no additional calcium)
Two smoothies per day based on soy protein containing no additional calcium
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B: Active Comparator
During one three week period half of the participants will receive two smoothies per day based on soy protein that contain 650 mg Ca as calcium carbonate
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Dietary Supplement: B (smoothies based on soy protein containing calcium)
Two smoothies daily based on soy protein containing 650 mg calcium as calcium carbonate
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A: Active Comparator
During one three week session subjects will receive two smoothies per day based on dairy protein containing 650 mg calcium
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Dietary Supplement: A (smoothies based on dairy protein containing calcium)
Two smoothies daily based on dairy protein containing 650 mg calcium
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Subjects will consume a controlled diet containing 800 mg calcium for two three week periods. During one period they will also receive a frozen ice cream like product (smoothie) twice a day based on soy protein that contains no additional calcium. During the other period they will receive a similar product twice a day based on either dairy protein that contains 650 mg calcium or based on soy protein that contains 650 mg calcium as calcium carbonate
Ages Eligible for Study: | 12 Years to 15 Years |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
United States, Indiana | |
Department of Foods and Nutrition | |
W. Lafayette, Indiana, United States, 47907 |
Principal Investigator: | Connie Weaver, PHD | Department Foods and Nutrition, Purdue University |
Study Director: | Berdine R Martin, PhD | Department Foods and Nutrition, Purdue University |
Responsible Party: | Department of Foods and Nutrition, Purdue University ( Connie Weaver/Professor and Head of Department ) |
Study ID Numbers: | DK66108, 5 R01 DK066108 |
Study First Received: | December 26, 2007 |
Last Updated: | January 10, 2008 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00592137 History of Changes |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
calcium carbonate obesity dairy energy expenditure |
Body Weight Calcium, Dietary Signs and Symptoms Obesity Nutrition Disorders |
Antacids Bone Density Conservation Agents Overweight Overnutrition Calcium Carbonate |
Obesity Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Physiological Effects of Drugs Overweight Bone Density Conservation Agents Calcium Carbonate Pharmacologic Actions |
Body Weight Signs and Symptoms Calcium, Dietary Nutrition Disorders Overnutrition Antacids |