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Related Studies
Prostacyclin's Effect on Platelet Responsiveness
This study has been completed.
First Received: April 23, 2009   Last Updated: April 28, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Information provided by: Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00890214
  Purpose

The researchers investigated the influence of a prostacyclin analogue (PGIA) versus unfractionated heparin (UFH) on ex vivo platelet function, during continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration.


Condition Intervention Phase
Acute Kidney Failure
Drug: prostacyclin
Drug: heparin
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: Blood Thinners Kidney Failure
Drug Information available for: Epoprostenol Epoprostenol sodium Heparin
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Heparin Versus Prostacyclin in Continuous Hemodiafiltration for Acute Renal Failure: Effects on Platelet Responsiveness in the Systemic Circulation and Across the Filter.

Further study details as provided by Catholic University of the Sacred Heart:

Enrollment: 23
Study Start Date: September 2007
Study Completion Date: May 2008
Primary Completion Date: May 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1 prostacyclin group: Active Comparator
prostacyclin analogue (PGIA) used as circuit anticoagulant during continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) in acute kidney failure patients
Drug: prostacyclin
prostacyclin was infused as CRRT circuit anticoagulant into the arterial-line of the circuit at 4 ng/Kg/min
2 heparin group: Active Comparator
unfractionated heparin used as circuit anticoagulant during continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) in acute kidney failure patients
Drug: heparin
was prepared using our standard protocol: 2 ml of an already-stored solution containing 5000 IU/ml of UFH were diluted in 20 ml of saline obtaining a final concentration of 500 IU/ml, and infused pre-filter at 6 IU/Kg/h, according to the post-filter activated clotting time measured hourly, and adjusted to obtain a value between 180 and 200 sec.

Detailed Description:

Context and purpose of the study: Prospective, randomized comparison of a PGIA versus UFH as circuit anticoagulant. Platelet responsiveness was assessed from peripheral blood by light-transmittance aggregometry (LTA) induced by collagen and ADP, at baseline, 4 and 24 hrs after treatment onset. Platelet function was also assessed in blood samples collected in the circuit before and after the filter. The Setting was a University Hospital Intensive Care Unit. 23 ICU patients with Acute Renal Failure needing CVVHDF were studied during standard CVVHDF therapy, at random infusion in the extracorporeal circuit of PGIA or UFH.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • critically patients ill patients with acute kidney failure (AKI) needing renal replacement therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • therapy with aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the previous 7 days
  • concomitant treatment with other extracorporeal organ-assist devices any other drug affecting coagulation or platelets
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00890214

Locations
Italy
Policlinico Gemelli
Rome, Italy, 00168
Sponsors and Collaborators
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Investigators
Study Director: Massimo Antonelli, MD Istituto Anestesia e Rianimazione Università Cattolica Policlinico Gemelli
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Istituto di Anestesia e Rianimazione ( Massimo Antonelli )
Study ID Numbers: AABR-0609
Study First Received: April 23, 2009
Last Updated: April 28, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00890214     History of Changes
Health Authority: Italy: National Bioethics Committee;   Italy: National Institute of Health

Keywords provided by Catholic University of the Sacred Heart:
Anticoagulation
Prostacyclin
Heparin
Renal Replacement Therapy
Kidney failure acute
Platelet aggregation

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Renal Insufficiency
Anticoagulants
Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight
Fibrinolytic Agents
Cardiovascular Agents
Antihypertensive Agents
Calcium heparin
Calcium, Dietary
Fibrin Modulating Agents
Urologic Diseases
Epoprostenol
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
Kidney Failure, Acute
Kidney Diseases
Renal Insufficiency, Acute
Heparin
Kidney Failure

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Renal Insufficiency
Anticoagulants
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight
Hematologic Agents
Fibrinolytic Agents
Cardiovascular Agents
Antihypertensive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Calcium heparin
Fibrin Modulating Agents
Urologic Diseases
Therapeutic Uses
Epoprostenol
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
Kidney Failure, Acute
Kidney Diseases
Renal Insufficiency, Acute
Heparin
Kidney Failure

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009