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Mistletoe Lectin in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Previous Therapy
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: October 4, 2000   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00006354
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Mistletoe lectin may slow the growth of cancer cells and be an effective treatment for solid tumors.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of mistletoe lectin in treating patients who have advanced solid tumors that have not responded to previous therapy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Dietary Supplement: mistletoe extract
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer
Drug Information available for: Viscumin
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Phase I Clinical Trial of Recombinant Viscumin (rViscumin, rMistletoe Lectin, rML) Administered Twice Weekly By The Intravenous Route In Patients With Solid Tumors After Failure of Standard Therapy

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: August 2000
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of mistletoe lectin (recombinant viscumin) in patients with advanced solid tumors who have failed standard therapy.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine whether induction of antibodies against recombinant viscumin occurs in these patients.
  • Determine whether immunological stimulation at the RNA level of immune cells occurs in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine whether modification of endothelial parameters occurs in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the objective response rates in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive mistletoe lectin (recombinant viscumin) IV over 1 hour twice weekly. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 1-3 patients receive escalating doses of recombinant viscumin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 20% of patients experience dose-limiting toxicity during the first course. Additional patients are treated at the MTD.

Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression or initiation of another therapy.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 37 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically proven progressive advanced solid tumor that is not amenable to standard therapy (i.e., resistant to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists)
  • No clinically symptomatic CNS involvement

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST and ALT less than 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
  • Alkaline phosphatase less than 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.4 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No ECG abnormalities of clinical relevance

Other:

  • No severe or unstable systemic disease or infection
  • No circumstances (e.g., alcoholism or substance abuse) that would preclude study participation
  • HIV negative
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior immunostimulating substances, biologic response modifiers, or colony-stimulating factors
  • No concurrent immunostimulating substances, colony-stimulating factors (except in life-threatening situations), biologic response modifiers, or monoclonal antibodies

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior hormonal therapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior systemic steroids
  • No concurrent systemic steroids

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No prior mistletoe preparations
  • At least 4 weeks since prior investigational treatment
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00006354

Locations
France
Centre Regional Rene Gauducheau
Nantes-Saint Herblain, France, 44805
Germany
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hannover, Germany, D-30625
Sponsors and Collaborators
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Investigators
Study Chair: Patrick Schoffski, MD, MPH Hannover Medical School
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000068222, EORTC-16002
Study First Received: October 4, 2000
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00006354     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 06, 2009