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Dexamethasone Followed by Denileukin Diftitox in Treating Patients With Persistent or Recurrent T-Cell Lymphoma
This study has been completed.
First Received: October 4, 2000   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Ligand Pharmaceuticals
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00006345
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Denileukin diftitox may be able to deliver cancer-killing substances directly to T-cell lymphoma cells. Dexamethasone may decrease the side effects of denileukin diftitox.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of dexamethasone in preventing side effects following treatment with denileukin diftitox in treating patients who have persistent or recurrent T-cell lymphoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Cancer-Related Problem/Condition
Lymphoma
Biological: denileukin diftitox
Drug: dexamethasone
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Lymphoma
Drug Information available for: Dexamethasone Dexamethasone acetate Doxiproct plus Denileukin diftitox Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Supportive Care
Official Title: An Evaluation of Corticosteroid Pretreatment in Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma Patients Receiving Ontak (Denileukin Difitox)

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: November 1999
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the potential benefit of dexamethasone administered prior to denileukin diftitox in terms of avoidance and/or reduction of hypersensitivity type reactions, flu-like symptom complex, and vascular leak syndrome side effects (adverse events) in patients with persistent or recurrent cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. II. Assess the response rate in terms of tumor burden reduction in these patients treated with this regimen. III.

Determine the rate of patient withdrawal from the study due to adverse effects.

OUTLINE: This is an open label, multicenter study. Patients receive denileukin diftitox IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1-5. Patients also receive oral dexamethasone twice daily beginning 24 hours prior to and concomitantly with denileukin diftitox. Treatment continues every 3 weeks for at least 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at 2 or 4 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 15-30 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Diagnosis of persistent or recurrent cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) and suitable for denileukin diftitox therapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic:

Albumin at least 3.0 mg/dL Renal: Not specified Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception for at least 28 days prior to and during study No known hypersensitivity to denileukin diftitox or its components (e.g., diphtheria toxin, interleukin-2, or its excipients) or to dexamethasone No concurrent serious, uncontrolled infection that would preclude study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior denileukin diftitox (DAB389-interleukin-2) or DAB486-interleukin-2 No concurrent interferon Chemotherapy: No concurrent chemotherapy* No concurrent extracorporeal photochemotherapy* No concurrent systemic or combination cytotoxic chemotherapy No concurrent topical chemotherapy *For remission induction of CTCL Endocrine therapy: No other concurrent corticosteroids Radiotherapy: No concurrent electron beam radiotherapy and/or photophoresis Surgery: Not specified Other: At least 21 days since any prior anticancer therapy and recovered No other concurrent anticancer therapy for CTCL No concurrent experimental drugs or approved drugs tested in an investigational setting No concurrent topical therapy* No concurrent phototherapy* No concurrent cyclosporine No concurrent systemic retinoids *For remission induction of CTCL

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00006345

Locations
United States, Florida
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Miami
Miami, Florida, United States, 33125
United States, Illinois
Rush Cancer Institute
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
United States, Louisiana
Tulane University School of Medicine
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
United States, Massachusetts
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
United States, Missouri
Washington University School of Medicine
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
United States, North Carolina
Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1082
United States, Pennsylvania
Hahnemann University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19102-1192
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213-3489
United States, Tennessee
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232-6838
United States, Texas
Arlington Cancer Center
Arlington, Texas, United States, 76012
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009
Sponsors and Collaborators
Ligand Pharmaceuticals
Investigators
Study Chair: Sheila Stewart, MD Ligand Pharmaceuticals
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000068169, LIGAND-L4389-MR-9901, NCI-V00-1614
Study First Received: October 4, 2000
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00006345     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
recurrent cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
drug/agent toxicity by tissue/organ
recurrent mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Dexamethasone
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Hormone Antagonists
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Antiemetics
Sezary Syndrome
Mycosis Fungoides
Hormones
Lymphoma, Small Cleaved-cell, Diffuse
Mycoses
Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma
Lymphoma, T-Cell
Analgesics
Lymphoma
Dexamethasone acetate
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Glucocorticoids
Recurrence
Lymphatic Diseases
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Interleukin-2
Denileukin diftitox
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Dexamethasone
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Antiemetics
Hormones
Sensory System Agents
Lymphoma, T-Cell
Therapeutic Uses
Analgesics
Lymphoma
Dexamethasone acetate
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Immune System Diseases
Gastrointestinal Agents
Glucocorticoids
Pharmacologic Actions
Lymphatic Diseases
Neoplasms
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Interleukin-2
Autonomic Agents
Denileukin diftitox
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 06, 2009