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Organ Pipe Cactus National Monumentphoto of colored clouds behind an organ pipe cactus during sunrise
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Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument
Nature & Science
 
fledgling ferruginous pygmy owls
University of Arizona,Glenn Proudfoot
Fledgling ferruginous pygmy owls
 
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Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument exhibits an extraordinary collection of plants and animals of the Sonoran Desert. This is a showcase for creatures who have adapted themselves to the extreme temperatures, intense sunlight, and little rainfall that characterize this Southwest region. Twenty-six species of cactus have mastered the art of living in this place, including the park's namesake and the giant saguaro.

 
view from the route to Mt. Ajo
Andy Fisher, NPS
Looking south, towards Mexico, from the route to Mt. Ajo

As a protected area, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument allows the life of the Sonoran Desert to flourish under nearly ideal wilderness conditions. The monument is an outstanding natural preserve where one of the of the Earth's major ecosystems survives almost unspoiled.

Recognizing its significance, the United Nations in 1976 designated the monument as an International Biosphere Reserve.

Conservation and scientific research, including studies of human impact on the desert, will be invaluable in protecting the life of the desert.

 Sonoran Pronghorn photo
A young endangered Sonoran Proghorn
Endangered Sonoran Pronghorn are a treat to see in ORPI
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Birding at Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument
Meet the real snowbirds...
and a few year round residents when you go birding
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Learn more about spring wildflowers
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Did You Know?  

Did You Know?
Gila Monsters are one of only two species of poisonous lizards found in North America. You can find them in the late spring through early autumn at ORPI. They move really slow, and you have to try pretty hard to get bit. We don't recomend it. It hurts, and they don't let go.

Last Updated: September 22, 2006 at 08:26 EST