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Comparing Side Effects of Two Forms of Videx in HIV-Infected Adults
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: January 9, 2001   Last Updated:   History of Changes
Sponsored by: PharmaResearch
Information provided by: NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00008489
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to compare gastrointestinal (stomach and intestines) side effects of 2 forms of Videx in HIV-infected patients.

Videx can be an effective anti-HIV treatment but many patients will not take the medication due to its side effects. Videx EC is a capsule form of the drug and may have fewer side effects. Also, patients would not have to take as many pills since patients taking Videx EC would have to take only 1 capsule per day instead of 2 tablets per day. This study will see if patients taking Videx EC have fewer side effects.


Condition Intervention Phase
HIV Infections
Drug: Didanosine
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: AIDS
Drug Information available for: Didanosine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: A Randomized Open-Label Trial Comparing the Tolerability of Videx EC Capsules to Videx Tablets in Adults With HIV Infection

Further study details as provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:

Estimated Enrollment: 200
Detailed Description:

Despite its therapeutic advantages and proven efficacy in the treatment of HIV-infected patients, didanosine may continue to be underutilized because many patients experience undesirable gastrointestinal (GI) side effects and palatability problems. Once-daily dosing with Videx EC is expected to improve patient adherence with possible improved palatability and remove the GI side effects associated with the buffers included in the tablet. Videx EC once-daily dosing would improve pill burden by decreasing from 2 tablets to 1 capsule per day. Therefore, Videx EC may represent a significant step toward achieving better patient satisfaction, improved regimen adherence, and optimal virologic outcomes with Videx-containing regimens.

Patients are randomized to either continue their current Videx tablet-containing regimen for an additional 2 weeks or replace their Videx tablets with Videx EC. Patients who remain on Videx tablets are switched to the EC formulation at Study Week 2 for the remaining 4 weeks of the study period. For patients who continue and successfully complete the Week 6 study visit, an optional extended dosing period is offered until Videx EC becomes commercially available or the study funder terminates the study. Blood specimens for safety evaluations and viral load are collected at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 4, and 6. For patients participating in the extended dosing period, the visit schedule is every 8 weeks. Symptom scores between the 2 treatment groups are compared, with the primary comparison occurring at the Week 2 visit. Analyses include changes in GSRS scores administered by clinician interview at each study visit. Assessment of GI symptoms, palatability features, dosing convenience, lifestyle effects, and Videx preference is evaluated by the patient. Adverse events are assessed objectively by the observations of both the investigator and the patient.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   16 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Patients may be eligible for this study if they:

  • Are HIV-positive.
  • Are at least 16 years old (consent of parent or guardian required if under 18).
  • Are taking a stable Videx-containing anti-HIV regimen, using Videx tablets either once or twice a day, for at least 2 weeks prior to the screening visit.
  • Score 2 or higher on the GSRS questionnaire for 1 or more of the following symptoms at the first 2 study visits: abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, borborygmus, abdominal distension, and loose stools.
  • Agree to use an effective barrier method of birth control during the study.
  • Are available for at least 8 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:

  • Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Are taking Videx in liquid form, nelfinavir, or amprenavir.
  • Have a history of pancreatitis or gallstones.
  • Abuse alcohol or require drugs which, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the risk of pancreatitis.
  • Have had treatment for an active opportunistic (AIDS-related) infection within 4 weeks of the screening visit. Patients with chronic candidiasis (yeast infection) or bacterial infection will be allowed.
  • Are receiving or plan to receive chemotherapy for cancer.
  • Plan to change their medications within 8 weeks following the screening visit.
  • Are receiving investigational drugs or are participating in a clinical trial involving anti-HIV medications. Patients in Phase IV studies (studies that evaluate the long-term safety and effectiveness of a drug, usually after the drug has been approved by the FDA) may be eligible.
  • Have an active, ongoing gastrointestinal disease or infection such as colitis, diverticulitis, Crohn's disease, peptic ulcer disease, giardiasis, or cryptosporidiosis.
  • Are unable to take medications by mouth.
  • Have severe diarrhea.
  • Have peripheral neuropathy (a condition affecting the nervous system) or other condition or prior therapy that, in the opinion of the investigator, would affect the study.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00008489

Locations
United States, California
Pacific Horizons Med Group
San Francisco, California, United States, 94115
Tower ID Med Associates
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048
Altamed Medical Health Services
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90022
United States, District of Columbia
George Washington Univ Med Ctr
Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20037
United States, Florida
Community Research Initiative of South Florida
Coral Gables, Florida, United States, 33146
United States, Georgia
Atlanta VA Med Ctr
Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30033
United States, Michigan
Wayne State Univ - WSU/DMC / Univ Hlth Ctr
Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201
United States, Minnesota
Park Nicollet Med Ctr / Hlth Education
St. Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
United States, New York
Treatment for Life Ctr
Brooklyn, New York, United States, 112123198
United States, North Carolina
Jemsek Clinic
Huntersville, North Carolina, United States, 28078
United States, Pennsylvania
Bornemann Internal Medicine
Reading, Pennsylvania, United States, 19601
United States, South Carolina
Julio Arroyo
West Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29169
Burnside Clinic
Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29206
United States, Texas
Univ of Texas Southwestern Med Ctr of Dallas
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75235
United States, Virginia
Hampton Roads Med Specialists
Hampton, Virginia, United States, 23666
Sponsors and Collaborators
PharmaResearch
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: 315A, BMS-006
Study First Received: January 9, 2001
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00008489     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:
Didanosine
Gastrointestinal System
Tablets
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-HIV Agents
Capsules

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Antimetabolites
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Anti-HIV Agents
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Antiviral Agents
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Virus Diseases
Didanosine
Anti-Retroviral Agents
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Retroviridae Infections

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Communicable Diseases
Anti-Infective Agents
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Slow Virus Diseases
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Infection
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Retroviridae Infections
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
RNA Virus Infections
Anti-HIV Agents
Immune System Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Enzyme Inhibitors
Antiviral Agents
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Pharmacologic Actions
Virus Diseases
Didanosine
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Lentivirus Infections

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 06, 2009