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Antipyretics for Preventing Recurrences of Febrile Seizures
This study has been completed.
First Received: December 4, 2007   Last Updated: December 8, 2007   History of Changes
Sponsored by: University of Oulu
Information provided by: University of Oulu
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00568217
  Purpose

We wanted to find out if the early use of antipyretics is capable in preventing recurrences of febrile seizures. When a child has had his/her first febrile seizure, the parents were instructed to give him/her antipyretic medication every time when the child had a new episode of fever during two years.


Condition Intervention Phase
Recurrence of Febrile Seizure
Drug: Diclofenac, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen
Phase IV

Genetics Home Reference related topics: pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent epilepsy pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy
MedlinePlus related topics: Fever Seizures
Drug Information available for: Diclofenac sodium Diclofenac potassium Diclofenac Ibuprofen Dexibuprofen Acetaminophen CT 2584
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Antipyretics for Preventing Recurrences of Febrile Seizures

Further study details as provided by University of Oulu:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • recurrence of febrile seizure [ Time Frame: two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • we only had the primary outcome measure [ Time Frame: two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 231
Study Start Date: September 1997
Study Completion Date: August 2005
Arms Assigned Interventions
1 drug: Active Comparator
diclofenac 15 mg/kg suppository once
Drug: Diclofenac, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen
Immediately if temperature > 38 degree Celsius, diclofenac suppository 1,5 mg/kg once or placebo suppository After eight hours, if temperature still < 38 degree Celsius, acetaminophen mixture 15 mg/kg up to four times a day, or ibuprofen mixture 10 mg/kg up to four times a day, or placebo mixture up to four times a day as long as temperature < 38 degree Celsius
2 drug: Placebo Comparator
Placebo suppository once
Drug: Diclofenac, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen
Immediately if temperature > 38 degree Celsius, diclofenac suppository 1,5 mg/kg once or placebo suppository After eight hours, if temperature still < 38 degree Celsius, acetaminophen mixture 15 mg/kg up to four times a day, or ibuprofen mixture 10 mg/kg up to four times a day, or placebo mixture up to four times a day as long as temperature < 38 degree Celsius
3 drug: Active Comparator
acetaminophen mixture 15 mg/kg up to four times a day
Drug: Diclofenac, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen
Immediately if temperature > 38 degree Celsius, diclofenac suppository 1,5 mg/kg once or placebo suppository After eight hours, if temperature still < 38 degree Celsius, acetaminophen mixture 15 mg/kg up to four times a day, or ibuprofen mixture 10 mg/kg up to four times a day, or placebo mixture up to four times a day as long as temperature < 38 degree Celsius
4 drug: Active Comparator
ibuprofen mixture 10 mg/kg up to four times a day
Drug: Diclofenac, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen
Immediately if temperature > 38 degree Celsius, diclofenac suppository 1,5 mg/kg once or placebo suppository After eight hours, if temperature still < 38 degree Celsius, acetaminophen mixture 15 mg/kg up to four times a day, or ibuprofen mixture 10 mg/kg up to four times a day, or placebo mixture up to four times a day as long as temperature < 38 degree Celsius
5 drug: Placebo Comparator
oral placebo mixture up to four times a day
Drug: Diclofenac, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen
Immediately if temperature > 38 degree Celsius, diclofenac suppository 1,5 mg/kg once or placebo suppository After eight hours, if temperature still < 38 degree Celsius, acetaminophen mixture 15 mg/kg up to four times a day, or ibuprofen mixture 10 mg/kg up to four times a day, or placebo mixture up to four times a day as long as temperature < 38 degree Celsius

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   3 Months to 4 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • First febrile convulsion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any prior convulsion or antiepileptic medication
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00568217

Locations
Finland
Heikki Rantala
Oulu, Finland, 90014
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Oulu
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Heikki Rantala, Professor University of Oulu
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: University of Oulu, Finland ( Heikki Rantala, Professor )
Study ID Numbers: fs07hr, K56721
Study First Received: December 4, 2007
Last Updated: December 8, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00568217     History of Changes
Health Authority: Finland: Ethics Committee

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Ibuprofen
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Seizures
Seizures, Febrile
Central Nervous System Diseases
Diclofenac
Brain Diseases
Recurrence
Fever
Signs and Symptoms
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Epilepsy
Neurologic Manifestations
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Analgesics
Antirheumatic Agents
Acetaminophen

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Disease Attributes
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Body Temperature Changes
Brain Diseases
Fever
Signs and Symptoms
Pathologic Processes
Sensory System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Analgesics
Acetaminophen
Ibuprofen
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Nervous System Diseases
Seizures
Seizures, Febrile
Central Nervous System Diseases
Diclofenac
Enzyme Inhibitors
Recurrence
Pharmacologic Actions
Epilepsy
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Neurologic Manifestations
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Antirheumatic Agents
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 06, 2009