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PET Scan Combined With CT Scan in Evaluating Treatment Response in Patients Undergoing Treatment for Bone Cancer or Soft Tissue Sarcoma
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Cancer Institute (NCI), April 2008
First Received: June 8, 2006   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00335751
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as PET scan and CT scan, may help doctors determine the extent of cancer and predict a patient's response to treatment and help plan the best treatment.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well PET scan combined with CT scan evaluates treatment response in patients undergoing treatment for bone cancer or soft tissue sarcoma.


Condition Intervention
Sarcoma
Procedure: computed tomography
Procedure: positron emission tomography
Procedure: radionuclide imaging
Radiation: fludeoxyglucose F 18

MedlinePlus related topics: Bone Cancer CT Scans Cancer Nuclear Scans Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Drug Information available for: Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Diagnostic
Official Title: Glucose Metabolic Response by PET/CT to Sarcoma Treatments

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Glucose metabolic activity early and late after treatment correlated with progression-free survival, overall survival, and degree of tumor necrosis at the time of surgery [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 120
Study Start Date: January 2006
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine whether an FDA-approved device that combines fludeoxyglucose ^18F positron-emission tomography (FDG-PET) and CT scanning (FDG-PET/CT) can accurately locate and determine the extent of disease in patients who are undergoing treatment for bone or soft tissue sarcoma.
  • Determine whether FDG-PET/CT scanning is effective in evaluating the response of sarcoma to treatment.
  • Determine whether the new FDG-PET/CT device improves the ability to evaluate treatment response early and accurately.
  • Correlate changes in glucose metabolic activity early and late after treatment with overall and progression-free survival.
  • Correlate changes in glucose metabolic activity early and late after treatment with degree of tumor necrosis at the time of surgery.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, pilot study. Patients are stratified according to disease (high-grade soft tissue sarcoma vs low-grade soft tissue sarcoma vs osteosarcoma).

Patients undergo fludeoxyglucose ^18F positron-emission tomography (FDG-PET)/CT scanning at baseline and then within 2 weeks and 12 weeks after the start of treatment (total of 3 scans).

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 120 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed bone or soft tissue sarcoma
  • Scheduled to undergo treatment (i.e., chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy) for sarcoma

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Not claustrophobic
  • Able to lie supine for 1 hour
  • Patients with diabetes mellitus allowed provided serum glucose levels ≤ 200 mg/dL
  • No other malignancies within the past 5 years (except completely resected cervical or nonmelanoma skin cancer) unless the malignancy was curatively treated and is at low risk for recurrence

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00335751

Locations
United States, California
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA Recruiting
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1781
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center a     888-798-0719        
Sponsors and Collaborators
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Johannes Czernin, MD Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000480348, UCLA-0508095-01
Study First Received: June 8, 2006
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00335751     History of Changes
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
recurrent adult soft tissue sarcoma
stage I adult soft tissue sarcoma
localized osteosarcoma
metastatic osteosarcoma
recurrent osteosarcoma
stage II adult soft tissue sarcoma
stage III adult soft tissue sarcoma
stage IV adult soft tissue sarcoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue
Soft Tissue Sarcomas
Malignant Mesenchymal Tumor
Bone Neoplasms
Sarcoma
Osteogenic Sarcoma
Osteosarcoma
Recurrence

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Sarcoma

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 06, 2009