WASHINGTON, May 5, 2009 - Information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regarding the severity and reach of the H1N1 flu virus is encouraging, the secretary of homeland security noted during a briefing here yesterday. "As the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention noted over the weekend, we have started to see encouraging signs that this virus may be mild and its spread may be limited," Janet Napolitano said. "We are, therefore, cautiously optimistic." Story»
WASHINGTON, May 1, 2009 - The outbreak of H1N1 flu "is a cause for concern, but not alarm," President Barack Obama said after meeting with his Cabinet. Story»
WASHINGTON, May 1, 2009 - In an effort to ensure the public stays up to date on the latest news and information on the H1N1 flu outbreak, White House officals are employing such new media Web and social networking tools as Facebook, MySpace and Twitter. Story»
WASHINGTON, May 1, 2009 - Senior military health officials are warning against taking antiviral medicines to fight the H1N1 flu virus until a doctor has confirmed the diagnosis because “everything that looks like flu is not flu." Story»
WASHINGTON, April 27, 2009 - The Defense Department’s worldwide influenza monitoring program and decisive action by the medical staff at Randolph Air Force Base, Texas, is being credited with helping to identify two cases of H1N1 flu early to help prevent a potential spread. Story»
WASHINGTON, April 27, 2009 - The Defense Department is monitoring the H1N1 flu situation closely, with its primary focus on protecting the military population. Story»
Question: Should I be alarmed by the H1N1 flu known as "swine flu?"
Answer: President Barack Obama has put this strain of flu in perspective. He said H1N1 flu is "cause for concern, but not alarm." He also said government officials were monitoring the situation closely and that the safety of the American people was his top priority.
Question: Is it worse than other flus?
Answer: Officials don't know if H1N1 flu will be more severe than other seasonal flus, which kill 36,000 people on average every years and cause about 200,000 hospitalizations. H1N1 may run its course like ordinary flus.
Question: Why are people so concerned?
Answer: The reason scientists are so concerned is because the H1N1 flu is a new strain. That means Americans and people around the world have not built up immunity in the same way that they have to seasonal flus, which may mutate, but remain in the same band. New strains present challenges for our immune systems, which may not deal with it as effectively. That can mean that young people and healthy people can die from it - not just those with compromised immune systems.
Question: Where did this H1N1 flu surface and how long did it take for public health officials to go into action?
Answer: The first outbreak was in Mexico and officials mobilized about a week later.
Question: What's the goal - since no one knows how severe it will be?
Answer: The U.S. is planning for the worst-case scenario and for the long term. The H1N1 strain could be relatively mild on the front end, but it could come back in a more virulent form during the actual flu season.
Question: How is the government preparing for this flu in the short- and long-term?
Answer: Officials are discussing the productions of vaccines in anticipation of the flu season. They are making sure federal agencies are coordinating and that they have appropriate action plans.
White House officials are working with the Department of Education to provide clear guidelines for school closures. They are also working with the U.S. Chamber of Comerce to ensure that businesses are supportive of hourly workers who need to stay home but may be worried about losing their jobs because they don't have sick leave. They also are discussing how to respond to other countries who need help in dealing with the flu.