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4.19.3  IMF Automated Underreporter (Cont. 4)

4.19.3.18 
CP 2501 and CP 2000 Information

4.19.3.18.4  (09-01-2008)
Amended/Corrected CP 2000/2501 Notices

  1. If a notice is incorrect, an amended/corrected notice can be generated. Multiple amended/corrected notices can be generated if necessary.

  2. If corrections are necessary, return to the applicable screen(s) or window(s) and make the appropriate correction(s).

  3. Enter an "A" in the AMENDED INDICATOR field on the Notice Summary screen.

  4. The system is updated to reflect the new amount(s) so that any subsequent notices or disclosure records are correct.

  5. A new notice date is assigned by the system.

  6. IR elements not sent on the original notice can be selected for inclusion on the amended/corrected notice. Mark the IR elements with Send Indicator "S" .

  7. A code "A" prints in the Transaction Code line on the response page of the notice to indicate that it is an amended notice.

  8. The amended notice capability is also used to update the interest computation if the original CP 2000 Notice was not mailed within five (5) days of the notice date.

4.19.3.18.5  (09-01-2003)
CP 2000/2501 History Screens

  1. The CP 2000/2501 History screens display all the information contained on the notice sent to the taxpayer(s). See IRM 4.19.7, CP 2501 History screen and CP 2000 History screen.

  2. Select the Unit Case History from the Case Analysis menu to view the history of a case assigned to your unit.

  3. Select the Unit Case History from the Case History window from the Main menu to view the history of a case assigned to another unit.

  4. No update is allowed in any field on these screens.

  5. The CP 2000/2501 History screen (as applicable), can only be used to view the notice history of a case.

    Note:

    The CP 2000 History screen is the only screen that provides the total tax due plus interest (the bottom line, balance due/refund amount) as it appears on the notice.

4.19.3.19  (09-01-2003)
No Response/Undeliverables

  1. Generally, when there is no taxpayer response to an AUR Notice, the case is systemically updated to the next phase.

  2. Prior to updating the case, if certain conditions are present, the system alerts the Clerical Function to build the case into a Batch that requires additional tax examiner review.

4.19.3.19.1  (09-01-2008)
No Response BT 84

  1. For screening cases with new transactions (Batch Type 84001 - 84299), See IRM 4.19.3.17.1.

  2. If new transactions are present, the clerk indicates "New Trans" on the folder. The case has a new Transaction Code (TC) from Master File which may affect the case.

    1. If the taxpayer submitted a full payment before issuance of a Statutory Notice, for the tax and related penalties and there was no balance due prior to the notice, ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ and input Process Code 53, 67 or 87, as appropriate, UNLESS the payment has a blocking series of 990-999 (6603 deposit). See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.14 for further information on 6603 deposits.

      Caution:

      Full payment received after issuance of a Statutory Notice cannot be accepted as agreement to the tax increase. Issue a 2626C Letter to acknowledge payment and request missing signatures. Unless the necessary signatures are obtained, these cases will be left to default.

    2. If the taxpayer submitted a partial payment, do not request the payment document. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ was in Zero Balance prior to the notice, or the payment Blocking Series is 300–399. Issue a CP 2000 if the case is from a CP 2501 No Response (BT 84300 - 499) or issue a 2626C Letter requesting taxpayer's signature to consent if the case is a CP 2000 No Response (BT 84500-799). Input the appropriate Process Code.

      Note:

      If the partial payment new transaction is indicated during the Statutory Notice Default process (BT 84800 - 999), use PC 90 to assess by Default.

    3. If a Form 1040X was processed, order the Form 1040X, if necessary.

    4. If Tax Account screen shows a TC 977 with no corresponding TC 290, correspond with the taxpayer to request a signed copy of the Form 1040X. See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.17 for instructions on processing Form 1040X.

    5. If the new transaction code contains a corresponding Freeze Code -F, -I, -L, -T, -U, Y-, or Z-, See IRM 4.19.3.3.3.2 and See IRM 4.19.3.3.3.4 for instructions.

  3. If a TC 520 and Freeze Code "-V" or TC 520 with CC or 81 or 84 only and Freeze Code "-W" is present, the clerk indicates "TC 520" on the folder. See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.10.1 for instructions.

  4. If a TC 604 is present the clerk indicates "TC 604" on the folder. Refer the case to the local Bankruptcy or Innocent Spouse coordinator.

  5. If a 2625C Letter(s) was issued to the payer and no response was received, the clerk indicates "2625C" on the folder. If the taxpayer disclaims knowledge of or denies receipt of the income ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ If the taxpayer disputes the amount of income in question ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

  6. If new Payer/Agent information was received, the clerk indicates "PA" on the folder. Review new Payer/Agent information and rework the case as necessary.

  7. If a new address is present for the spouse, the clerk indicates "Spouse Add" on the folder. The IDRS print is associated by clerical and contains the spouse's address. Use the following procedures.

    1. Use the Update Address window to input the spouse's address.

    2. Rework the case to generate an amended CP 2000.

    3. Input an Amended Indicator on the Summary screen, or if the latest Process Code on the Case History is PC 79, input a PC 75 to generate another Statutory Notice.

  8. If the CP 2000 History data is incomplete, an auto assessment for fully agreed is not possible. The clerk indicates "CP 2000" on the folder. Input an assessment on the Assessment window. Close the case using PC 68, 88, or 94. (PC 67, 87, or 90 cannot be used on these cases.)

  9. If the tax increase is $1 million or more, the clerk indicates "1M" on the folder. Review, and rework if necessary, to ensure the accuracy of the case. If the balance due is over $10 million dollars, attach instructions for the clerks, at case closing, to:

    1. Photocopy ALL case contents

    2. Print the Tax Account, Information Returns, Case Notes, Case History and CP 2000/2501 Notice(s)

    3. Send the copies/prints to the Chief Financial Office staff at the following address:
      IRS
      CFO, Business Analysis & Support Section
      Stop S-2, 1035
      333 W. Pershing Rd
      Kansas City, MO 64108

  10. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ " ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ " (as applicable) on the folder. See IRM 4.19.3.12.4 for additional information. Use the following procedures:

    Note:

    Check the Case History for an indication of an undeliverable Action Code. If the Case History shows Action Code "U" , a newer address is available. Reissue the notice (PC 30A for CP 2501) or (PC 55A for CP 2000) to the newer address. If the Action Code is blank or "T" (true undeliverable) follow the steps below.

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. Issue an 1802C Letter with the following open paragraph: " We did not make any adjustments to the tax or prepaid credits because you did not respond to our previous notice."

    3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ ≡ ≡ " ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "

      Note:

      Do not issue a Statutory Notice of Deficiency to address increases to EIC and/or ACTC. If PC 75 is entered, the system displays a warning message.

  11. When workingBT 84300-499, if a CP 2501 was issued for questionable U/C W/H, the taxpayer did not respond and there is a ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ :

    Note:

    Check the Case History for an indication of an undeliverable Action Code. If the Case History shows Action Code "U" , a newer address is available. Reissue the CP 2501 Notice using PC 30A, to the newer address. If the Action Code is blank or "T" (true undeliverable) follow the steps below.

    1. Issue an 1802C Letter with the following open paragraph: "We did not make any adjustments to the tax or prepaid credits because you did not respond to our previous notice."

    2. Close the case with PC 52.

    Caution:

    If the return is an ELF or 1040EZ and there is no information (loose forms, schedules or correspondence), to be associated with the refile DLN, enter "N" in the SOURCE DOC field in the Process Code window.

  12. When workingBT 84500 - 799, if a CP 2000 was issued for questionable O/C W/H, the taxpayer did not respond and there is a ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ :

    Note:

    Check the Case History for an indication of an undeliverable Action Code. If the Case History shows Action Code "U" , a newer address is available. Reissue the CP 2000 Notice using PC 55A, to the newer address. If the Action Code is blank or "T" (true undeliverable) follow the steps below.

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ .

    2. Complete Return Value screen. If necessary adjust the Other Credits/Other Taxes window(s) so that the net tax increase is now zero (0). The only remaining issue should be the O/C W/H.

    3. Input/verify the appropriate entries on the Assessment window.

    4. Blocking Series 5X.

    5. TC 290-0.

    6. Reference Code 807 for the amount of O/C W/H.

    7. Close the case with PC 68.

    Caution:

    If the return is an ELF or 1040EZ and there is no information (loose forms, schedules or correspondence), to be associated with the refile DLN, access the Assessment window, input the TC 290-0 and enter "N" in the SOURCE DOCUMENT ATTACHED? field.

  13. If a review of the splitting of the taxpayers' names on a joint account is needed, the clerk indicates "Name Split" on the folder. See IRM 4.19.3.20.11 (8) to make the proper adjustments to the UPDATE ADDRESS window.

4.19.3.19.2  (11-08-2005)
Undeliverables

  1. The Address File updates weekly on the AUR system. New addresses loaded onto the system between the time a case is worked and the time the notice is printed automatically reflect the new address.

  2. The control function handles most undeliverable notices. However, when recomputed notices or additional correspondence are returned undeliverable, the cases can be assigned to a tax examiner for further review.

  3. If a new address is found from previous correspondence, input the appropriate change on the Update Address window (Undeliverables). See IRM 4.19.7, Update Address window (Undeliverables).

    Note:

    Use CAUTION when entering an address change because both the primary and secondary taxpayer may have received a notice. Make sure to update the address for the proper taxpayer (primary/secondary).

    1. Enter an "A" in the AMENDED field on the Notice Summary Screen, if issuing a new CP notice.

    2. Re-enter the PC.

  4. If a new address is NOT found for an undeliverable notice, input the appropriate PC.

    Caution:

    Do not issue status/interim letters on undeliverable cases.

  5. If the Post Office returns mail as " unclaimed" rather than undeliverable, continue processing the case using normal procedures. An additional address check is not necessary.

    Note:

    As the IRS receives weekly address update information from the Post Office, special instructions for forwarding orders expired are no longer needed.

4.19.3.20  (09-01-2007)
Taxpayer Responses

  1. Most taxpayer explanations are self-explanatory and acceptable at face value. It is not necessary to verify everything the taxpayer says. As a general rule, the issue of questionable items (those not clearly allowable) is not raised.

  2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    Exception:

    ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

  3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    Note:

    Status Code "J" displays on all IR elements not pursued on auto-generated notice cases.

4.19.3.20.1  (09-01-2008)
Taxpayer Responses - Overview

  1. The primary purpose of the AUR Program is to account for discrepancies between amounts on IRs and amounts on the tax return. A taxpayer's response to an AUR notice can be:

    1. A copy of the AUR notice (CP 2000/2501).

    2. A copy of the Soft Notice (CP 2057)

    3. The taxpayer response page (CP 2000/2501).

    4. A signed Form 9465.

    5. A copy of the Notice of Deficiency (Statutory Notice).

      Note:

      THE STATUTORY NOTICE IS A LEGAL DOCUMENT. If the taxpayer sends the original of the Statutory Notice OR the CP 2000 DO NOT make any marks or corrections on either. The taxpayer is allowed 90 days (150 days if the notice is addressed to a person outside the U.S.) to petition the Tax Court. The taxpayer cannot receive an extension of this statutory period.

    6. A letter, note, or fax.

      Note:

      A consent to assess additional tax (CP 2000, 2626C Letter, Form 5564 (Stat Notice) and Form 9465) of $25,000 or less can be accepted by fax if taxpayer contact has been made and case history documents the date of contact. If the tax increase is in excess of $25,000 original signatures are required, ask the taxpayer to submit their response by mail.

    7. A letter from a third party.

    8. A Form 1040X or amended return.

    9. Form 3244, Payment Posting Voucher.

      Note:

      Form 3244, is completed by Receipt and Control to record payment(s) received from the taxpayer and posts a TC 640 payment.

    10. A telephone call.

    11. A Form 4442 from Customer Service.

  2. The taxpayers response (and all attachments) should be retained as part of the case file. If it can be determined that the taxpayer has submitted original documents (i.e. birth certificate, death certificates, marriage license, bank or broker statements etc.) make a copy for the case file and mail the originals to the taxpayer with a cover letter.

    Exception:

    Do not return original Forms W-2, W-2C, and/or 1099R(s) that are required at the time of filing.

  3. If the taxpayer includes his/her telephone number in the response to any notice (CP 2000/2501, or Statutory Notice) and it is appropriate, call him/her to resolve the outstanding U/R issue(s) before sending any written correspondence. You should enter a Case Note when a phone call is made or attempted. Only one attempt is required. An attempt must be made even when the taxpayer provides only an evening phone number for a day shift tax examiner or a day phone number for a swing (night) shift tax examiner.

    Caution:

    See IRM 4.19.3.20.2.2 and guidelines regarding answering machines in the Disclosure IRM 11.3.2.6.1.

    Note:

    Always identify yourself by title (e.g., Mr., Mrs. or Ms.) and last name or first and last name, employee identification (ID) Number, and as an IRS employee during telephone contact with the taxpayer. Provide the taxpayer with a telephone number to contact the Service about his/her case if needed. Always use courteous behavior when speaking to a taxpayer via the telephone. See IRM 4.19.3.20.2. for additional telephone and mandatory Disclosure procedures that must be followed.

  4. When evaluating responses, review the Payer/Agent information if Payer/Agent Indicators are present on the Case Analysis screen for the IR(s) in question.

  5. While evaluating the taxpayer's response, make changes to the Case Analysis and Return Value screens when appropriate. The system uses data from the screens and windows to display on the Summary screen. This action verifies that revised calculations of the U/R amount, adjustments, tax, credits, and balance due/refund amounts are accurate. It also leaves an audit trail of your actions and will make assessment information correct, if needed.

    Note:

    At the option of local management, the following suggested method may be used for processing a No Change case: All taxpayer addressed IRs that are now resolved (i.e., no longer U/R) should be marked with Status Code "R" ," D" or "N" , and the Return Value screen should be committed (to account for any "other taxes or credits" issues), before entering a Process Code.

  6. If additional returns or adjustment documents were requested during case analysis and:

    1. The case is being closed with an assessment in the Underreporter blocking series, leave the documents with the AUR case file.

    2. The case is being closed without an assessment, refile them separately.

  7. If the taxpayer writes in with a question or requests assistance on a non-AUR related matter:

    Exception:

    If the taxpayer responds to the CP 2057, Soft Notice See IRM 4.19.3.25. for additional information

    1. Photocopy the question/request.

    2. Notate taxpayer name, SSN, and address on the photocopy.

    3. Forward the photocopy to the appropriate area for response.

    4. Follow Action 61 guidelines for responding to the taxpayer. See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.5.

  8. Any response may require a new address be entered on the Update Address window. The Clerical Function may update the address. See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.6.

    Caution:

    Because both the primary and secondary taxpayer may have received a notice, use caution when entering an address. Make sure to update the proper taxpayer (primary/secondary) address.

  9. If notice is generated, but NOT YET MAILED to the taxpayer, and information from the response makes it necessary to prevent the notice from being mailed, use the Stop Notice option. THIS OPTION MUST BE USED NO LATER THAN TWO FRIDAYS BEFORE THE SCHEDULED NOTICE DATE. See IRM 4.19.3.17.3 for additional information.

  10. Forward any remittances received with responses to the Clearing and Deposit Function.

  11. When working with correspondence that has not been processed through the Clerical Function (i.e., a faxed response sent directly to a specific tax examiner), ensure that an IRS Received Date is recorded on the AUR system.

    Exception:

    A faxed Form 2848 with no explanation is not considered correspondence for purposes of updating the AUR Received Date.

    To enter a received date, select the RCVD DATE option under the CONTROL and CASE options. Enter the SSN of the case followed by the IRS Received Date. The AUR Received Date automatically displays the current date. Commit the window. It is possible to enter multiple received dates.

4.19.3.20.1.1  (09-01-2007)
Controlling Responses

  1. In the response phase, certain situations require specific procedures. The following instructions cover responses that need special handling, Lost Responses, and Refiling Cases.

    Note:

    See IRM 4.19.3.2.2 for additional information on handling Lost Cases.

4.19.3.20.1.1.1  (09-01-2008)
Responses - Special Handling

  1. Responses associated with the wrong case folder -If the SSN on the response is assigned to the batch, but is enclosed in the wrong folder, take the following action:

    Note:

    Check Case History to see if the folder belongs in the batch. If the folder belongs to the batch, associate it to the correct work unit.

    1. Remove the response from the case file (folder).

    2. Route the incorrect case file to the Clerical Function to refile.

    3. Contact clerical to obtain the correct case file for that response.

    4. If the case file cannot be located and the case can be worked, print a Form 4251 to be used as the response cover sheet.

  2. If the case file is not obtained and the response cannot be worked (processing cannot continue) until the case file is located:

    Note:

    Ensure Action 61 requirements are followed.

    1. Print the Case History Screen and attach it to the response.

    2. Enter IPC "LC" (Lost Case) on the Process Code window.

    3. Route the response to the Clerical Function.

  3. If the response is in the correct folder, the tax return is missing and appropriate action can be determined without the tax return continue normal processing.

  4. If the response is in the correct folder, the tax return is missing and appropriate action cannot be determined without the tax return:

    Note:

    Ensure Action 61 requirements are followed.

    1. Print the Case History screen.

    2. Notate "No Return" on the case folder.

    3. Enter IPC "LC" on the Process Code window.

    4. Route the folder to the Clerical Function.

    Note:

    The instructions in (4) above do not apply to ELF or 1040EZ returns.

4.19.3.20.1.1.2  (09-01-2007)
Lost Responses

  1. During the Response phase a case may not contain the taxpayer's response, the case may contain the wrong response or the case may contain an extra response.

  2. If the case does not contain the taxpayer's response, per the SSN assigned to the batch, notify the lead (who will search for the response in the batch). If the response is not located:

    1. Issue a 2626C Letter to apologize for the inconvenience and to request that the taxpayer resubmit their response.

    2. Assign IPC 3L, 6L or 8L as appropriate.

  3. If the case contains the wrong response:

    1. Remove the wrong response and check the Case History to see if the response belongs to another case in the batch.

    2. If the response belongs in the batch, associate the response.

    3. If the response does not belong in the batch, print and attach the Case History and route to the assigned location or to clerical, as appropriate.

    4. See (2) above when the response for your case is not located.

  4. If the case contains an extra response:

    1. Remove the extra response and check the Case History to see if the response belongs to another case in the batch.

    2. If the response belongs in the batch, associate the response.

    3. If the response does not belong in the batch, print and attach the Case History and route to the assigned location or to clerical, as appropriate.

4.19.3.20.1.1.3  (09-01-2003)
Refiling Cases (Internal Process Code RF)

  1. Refile cases to the previous AUR suspense batch (except for Lost Case, Lost Response, and all Unit Suspense type batches) using IPC " RF" .

4.19.3.20.1.2  (09-01-2005)
Abatement of Interest

  1. IRC Section 6404(e)(1) provides information for abatement of interest on deficiencies or payments of deficiencies attributable to any unreasonable error or delay by the Service in performing a ministerial or managerial act.

  2. A ministerial act is a procedural or mechanical action that does not involve the exercise of judgment or discretion, and that occurs during the processing of a taxpayer's case after all prerequisites to the act have taken place.

  3. A managerial act is an administrative action that occurs during the processing of a taxpayer's case and that involves the temporary or permanent loss of records or the exercise of judgment or discretion relating to management of personnel. Interest attributable to a general administrative decision, such as the Service's decision on how to organize the processing of tax returns, may not be abated.

  4. IRC Section 6404 also provides several exceptions to the IRC section 6601 general requirement that interest be charged from the due date of the return until the balance due is paid in full. Annotate and route taxpayer requests and claims for abatement of interest to the Interest Abatement Coordinator (IAC) for processing.

4.19.3.20.1.3  (10-30-2006)
Accounts Receivable Guidelines

  1. Due to the adverse impact on Accounts Receivable (A/R), the Service must strive to minimize the volume of unresolved large dollar debit and credit modules/issues in the inventory. Therefore, in accordance with prevailing guidelines and in tandem with all other processing timeliness requirements (i.e., first in, first out, etc.), it is necessary to ensure that all modules/issues involving a balance of $100,000 and over are expeditiously resolved.

  2. When monitoring large dollar cases identified on the Large Dollar Accounts Receivable system, if cases include the Large Corporation code; contact the Technical Unit (or designated function) to determine the current status of the account/module.

  3. Most of the cases that meet the large dollar case criteria (the proposed assessment is $100,000 or more) are identified by the system (prior to the assessment being input) and the required special case processing initiated by the AUR Control Function.

  4. Cases not identified by AUR system checks (including fully agreed cases), the tax examiner should:

    1. Indicate "ARDI" on the case folder.

    2. Input a Case Note to make the case audit trail complete.

    3. Transfer the case to a locally designated UID for specialized processing.

    4. If necessary, issue an interim letter to the taxpayer (i.e., following Action 61 guidelines).

  5. The Tax Examiners (TE)with the locally designated UIDs to work Accounts Receivable Dollar Inventory (ARDI) cases, take the following actions:

    1. Review the proposed assessment for technical and mathematical accuracy.

    2. Analyze the taxpayer's account to ensure that all affected tax periods process appropriately.

    3. Verify that the payer information is accurate.

      Note:

      For fully agreed cases, contact the taxpayer if necessary. However, for disagreed cases, if possible telephone contact with the taxpayer MUST be made as part of the case resolution.

    4. Enter a case note to indicate the disposition of the case review.

    5. When the case evaluation is completed, take the appropriate case action (i.e., input the assessment, revise the proposal and issue a Recomputed Notice, or close the case No Change) using standard processing procedures.

    Note:

    If the case is being closed with an assessment of over $10 million dollars: photocopy the entire AUR case contents, make prints of the: Tax Account, Information Returns, Case Notes, Case History and CP /2501 Notices and send the copies/prints to the Chief Financial Office Staff at the following address:
    IRS
    CFO, Business Analysis & Support Section
    Stop S-2, 1035
    333 W. Pershing Rd
    Kansas City, MO 64108

    Reminder:

    Include a Case Note that the case information was sent to CFO.

4.19.3.20.1.4  (09-01-2008)
Accuracy-Related Penalties

  1. IRC Section 6751(b)(1) provides that, in general, no Accuracy-Related Penalties shall be assessed without prior written managerial approval. However, even though the Code refers to assessment, managerial approval is needed at the time the penalty is being asserted unless an exception in (2) and/or (3) below, apply.

  2. A penalty notice may be issued in the initial letter to the taxpayer proposing a deficiency for Substantial Understatement, if the taxpayer did not attach any evidence of substantial authority (even if it is evidence that you would reject) to the tax return and did not make a disclosure (even if it is not adequate) on that return. If the taxpayer does not provide any explanation or excuse for the understatement in response to the notice or to a subsequent Statutory Notice of Deficiency, the Accuracy-Related penalty may be assessed without written managerial approval.

  3. A penalty notice may be issued (in the initial letter to the taxpayer proposing a deficiency) for negligent conduct when the determination is automatically made because the taxpayer failed to report income reported on a third party IR for a second tax year. If the taxpayer does not provide any explanation or excuse for the conduct in response to the notice or to a subsequent Statutory Notice of Deficiency, the accuracy-related penalty may be assessed without written managerial approval.

  4. In a case to which the exceptions in (2) or (3) above, initially applied, but for which the taxpayer provides an explanation or excuse, written managerial approval is needed at the time the tax examiner determines to continue processing the case and issues a 2626C Letter explaining why the taxpayer's request for penalty waiver was denied.

    Note:

    If a Recomputed CP 2000 is issued and the penalty waiver is denied, send PARAGRAPH 170 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12..

  5. Depending on the taxpayer's response, the Accuracy-Related Penalty Due to Negligence or Disregard of Rules or Regulations and/or the Accuracy-Related Penalty Due to Substantial Understatement of Tax could be:

    • Assessed

    • Determined to be not applicable

    • Waived for reasonable cause, or

      Note:

      See IRM 4.19.3.16.7 (3)b if the penalty is being suppressed due to reasonable cause.

    • One penalty may be replaced by the other.

    Use the Determine Negligent Status screen to indicate if the IR(s) are considered negligent. See IRM 4.19.3.16.7 and IRM 4.19.7, Negligence Status screen.

  6. If the taxpayer's response claims/cites substantial authority, See IRM 4.19.3.16.5 (9).

  7. Waive the penalty if the taxpayer provides an explanation that meets reasonable cause criteria. Consider ALL facts and circumstances of each case on an IR by IR basis in determining reasonable cause. Refer to IRM 20.1, Penalty Handbook, for uniform application of reasonable cause criteria. See IRM 20.1.1.3 for Relief from Penalties, in general.

  8. If reasonable cause is established for only some of the IRs, all additional taxes, tax credits, and prepayment credits must be allocated between the IRs with reasonable cause and those without.

  9. If a CP 2000 is issued and the substantial understatement penalty is waived, enter a zero (0) in the SUBSTANTIAL UNDERSTATEMENT PENALTY field on the Limit Penalty window.

    Note:

    See IRM 4.19.3.16.5 (11) if the penalty is being suppressed due to reasonable cause.

    Send PARAGRAPH 101 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12..

    Note:

    If the Substantial Understatement Penalty is being fully suppressed due to reasonable cause, a verification window will appear.

4.19.3.20.1.5  (09-01-2008)
Action 61 Guidelines

  1. Action 61 Guidelines are the result of a task force initiated to provide timely and quality responses to taxpayer correspondence. The general guidelines are:

    1. A quality response is an accurate and professional communication which, based on information provided, resolves the taxpayer's issues, requests additional information from the taxpayer, or notifies the taxpayer we have requested information from outside the IRS.

    2. A quality response is timely when initiated within 30 calendar days of the IRS received date.

    3. When a quality response cannot be issued timely, an interim response will be initiated by the 30th calendar day from the IRS received date. Issue a 4314C Letter.

      Reminder:

      Screen taxpayer responses to AUR notices received after the AUR case is closed (AUR Reconsideration cases) to ensure cases are worked on a first in, first out basis and control the case on IDRS with the IRS received date if the case cannot be resolved on initial screening. For each assigned case that cannot be resolved upon receipt, control the case on IDRS (or on AUR for TY 2005 and subsequent) no later than 14 days from the AUR received date (and send an interim letter if the 30-day criteria outlined above cannot be met). See IRM 4.19.3.24 for additional information about AUR Reconsideration cases.

    4. All interim letters should inform the taxpayer when a final response can be expected and should give a name/number to contact to resolve additional inquiries.

  2. The AUR system automatically generates a 4314C Letter when the most recent IRS Received Date ages beyond the Action 61 Age Date input by the AUR Coordinator.

4.19.3.20.1.6  (09-01-2008)
Address Updates

  1. When a taxpayer contact includes clear and concise notification of an address change, including foreign address change, input the appropriate entries on the Update Address window to update Master File (use Address Type Code I). See IRM 4.19.7, Update Address window.

    Note:

    Information regarding state and address abbreviations, and Major City Codes can be found in Document 7475, State Abbreviations, Major City Codes and Address Abbreviations.

    Note:

    Changes to a name line due to a spelling error can be input on AUR by selecting ADDRESS TYPE "N" (name line change), but must ALSO be input on IDRS.

  2. For certain notices, such as the Statutory Notice of Deficiency, the Internal Revenue Code provides that when the notice is sent to the taxpayer's last known address (LKA), the notice is legally effective even if the taxpayer never receives it.

    Note:

    As a point of reasonable diligence, if there is taxpayer correspondence with a different address mail a copy of the statutory Notice to that address, using the Address Update window to enter a Temporary Address, see (6) below. Do not update Master File without clear and concise notification from the taxpayer.

  3. Contacts that are considered clear and concise notification of an address change include the following:

    1. The taxpayer returns an IRS initiated correspondence (including notices) that solicits or requires a response to IRS with corrections marked on his/her address information. The taxpayer's signature on the correspondence (for this purpose) is not required.

    2. A return (including an amended return, Form 1040X) filed by a taxpayer with new address information. Update the Master File for address changes on any amended returns, including Forms 1040X, that bypass normal pipeline processing and are processed as a response.

    3. Form 8822, Change of Address, when received in conjunction with an AUR case. Use the Address Update window with Address Type I to update the Master File.

    4. Oral notification made in response to an AUR notice which meets appropriate disclosure guidelines or if a taxpayer is contacted by phone by an IRS employee in connection with the taxpayer's account (not related to an address change). The taxpayer may provide a change of address to the IRS employee who responded to the phone call or initiated the phone contact. See IRM 4.19.3.20.2 for additional information regarding telephone responses.

      Note:

      If the notification for an address update is made on a closed AUR case, the address update must be done using IDRS CC:ENMOD.

    5. Notification of an address change made by the U.S. Postal Service.

      Caution:

      Always verify the name on the Post Office notification with the name on the notice before updating the address.

      Note:

      A new address indicated as a return address on the envelope or in the letterhead of taxpayer correspondence is not, by itself, clear and concise notification and is not sufficient to change a taxpayer's address of record.

  4. Clear and concise notification, whether written or oral, must contain the following:

    • The taxpayer's full name.

      Note:

      Individuals who have changed last names should provide the last name shown on the most recently filed return and the new last name. Joint filers should provide both names.

    • For written requests, the taxpayer's signature (both signatures for jointly filed returns) or the signature of an authorized representative. For oral requests, successful completion of the disclosure notification when calling in reference to a CP notice.

    • The taxpayer's new address.

    • The taxpayer's old address, unless you can determine it from the posted data. Do not request the old address from the taxpayer.

    • The taxpayer's social security number (for joint filers, the social security numbers of both taxpayers).

      Note:

      An address change will be made upon a taxpayer's request, even if only one of the taxpayers from a joint return requested it. However, if either taxpayer has established a separate residence after filing a joint return, the spouse who has moved from the joint return address must provide clear and concise written notification of a new address to the Service.

  5. If any of the information from IRM 4.19.3.20.1.6 (3) or (4) is missing from the taxpayer's request, do not update Master File. Input the appropriate entries on the Address Update window to make a temporary address change (use Address Type "T" ). Send the appropriate letter to the taxpayer, at the new address, using a Special Paragraph to advise him/her of the information needed. Enclose Form 8822, Change of Address.

  6. If the taxpayer provides a temporary address, a beginning and ending date of when the taxpayer will be using that address should be given. Input the temporary address on the Update Address window, using Address Type T. Do not update Master File. If the taxpayer does not provide an ending date, input a date that is 60 days from the current date.

  7. Any time doubt exists as to whether an address should be changed, discuss it with your manager who will either provide an answer or refer the question to the Disclosure Office.

  8. If a document is received containing a name or address change which does not meet the specific requirements for updating Master File, the information should be noted and maintained in the AUR case file. If a notice is returned, the Service is required to use due diligence in locating the taxpayer, which includes a search of existing records to locate any updated information supplied by the taxpayer.

4.19.3.20.1.7  (09-01-2005)
Adjustment Cases Relating to AUR

  1. Adjustment function frequently receives Form 1040X or correspondence from taxpayers who received AUR notices. Multiple assessments could result if both Adjustments and AUR simultaneously work these cases.

  2. To eliminate multiple assessments:

    1. Accounts Management will route cases related to an OPEN AUR case to AUR at the Campus that issued the notice. Work these cases following normal AUR procedures.

    2. Work responses or Forms 1040X related to a CLOSED AUR case as part of the subsequent adjustment or reconsideration process for prior AUR assessments.

  3. Responses that deal with multiple tax years are treated as separate responses whenever feasible. In such instances, photocopy the response so each tax year has the appropriate response to resolve the case. Route copies of the responses that are non-AUR to Accounts Management.

    Exception:

    Coordinate Net Operating Losses (NOL) and carryback/carryforward (CB/CF) issues between Accounts Management and AUR. Exercise caution with regard to Statute of Limitations and payment of interest. The program redistribution may impact working cases with NOL and CB/CF issues.

4.19.3.20.1.8  (09-01-2008)
Appeals

  1. If the taxpayer makes a non-docketed appeals request (i.e.: specifically requests a hearing with an Appeals Officer or submits a Form 12203, Request for Appeals Review), prior to issuance of a Statutory Notice : attempt to resolve the issue(s) by telephone. Document the call(s) with Case Note(s). If it is still necessary to transfer the case to Appeals:

    Note:

    See IRM 4.19.3.1.3 for Statute guidelines. See IRM 4.19.3.20.2 for Telephone Procedures. If the case also involves Innocent Spouse related issues, See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.18.2.

    1. Research the following web site: http://appeals.web.irs.gov/APS/caserouting.htm. Select the "Campus Case Routing" link to find the appropriate Campus Appeals office based on the IRS Campus source of the case.

    2. Prepare a transmittal Form 3210.

      Note:

      Based on PC assignment, clerical prints the Tax Account, Info Returns, Case Notes, Case History, CP 2000/2501 from AUR; and sends the entire case contents.

    3. Close the case with PC 66.

  2. If the taxpayer makes a non-docketed appeals request (i.e.: specifically requests a hearing with an Appeals Officer or submits a Form 12203, Request for Appeals Review) after the issuance of a Statutory Notice :

    1. Issue a 2626C Letter advising the taxpayer that their request cannot be honored and that they need to file a petition with the U. S. Tax Court, following the instructions in the Statutory Notice they received within the 90-day period.

    2. Inform the taxpayer that as part of the petitioning process, their case will be reviewed by the Appeals Office.

    3. Continue processing, refiling the case as necessary for the remainder of the Statutory Notice suspense period.

    Note:

    If less than 30 days remains on the 90-day period, the tax examiner must attempt to contact the taxpayer by telephone to advise him/her that their request has been denied. Leave a Case Note documenting the contact.

    Note:

    See IRM 4.19.3.1.3 for Statute guidelines. See IRM 4.19.3.20.2 for Telephone Procedures. If the case also involves Innocent Spouse related issues, See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.18.2.

    Note:

    DO NOT USE PC 80 FOR NON-DOCKETED CASES.

4.19.3.20.1.9  (12-15-2005)
Backup Withholding (BWH)

  1. The BWH status will not update unless an assessment was made and the change to the AGI includes the income types listed in paragraph (2) below. Process Codes relating to BWH are no longer necessary since the assessment data will "turn on" the BWH indicator as required.

  2. Backup Withholding applies only to income reported on Form 1099. A taxpayer who fails to report interest, dividend, or patronage dividend income is subject to BWH prior to payment. The BWH rate for calendar years 2003 through 2010 is 28%.

  3. The following indicators are input on the Master File to reflect the taxpayer's BWH status and display on the Tax Account screen in the BACKUP W/H field:

    • 0 - No BWH consideration.

    • 1 - Potentially liable.

    • 2 - Subject to BWH.

    • 4 - BWH satisfied/manual stop input on Form 8408.

    • 8 - Suspended.

    • M - Multiple periods.

  4. When the taxpayer submits additional information (i.e. a second reply after the case is closed) and is no longer subject to BWH, prepare Form 8408, Notice of Action For Entry on Backup Withholding File. The processing of Form 8408 has been consolidated to Kansas City (W&I) and Philadelphia (SB/SE) Campuses. Route the completed Form 8408 to the appropriate Campus based on BOD.

4.19.3.20.1.10  (12-26-2007)
Bankruptcy Procedures - Responses

  1. Once the taxpayer has been contacted by AUR and there is an indication that the taxpayer has filed bankruptcy or the taxpayer states that he/she has filed for bankruptcy, See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.10.1 for further instructions.

  2. The following Freeze Codes and/or Transaction Codes, present on the Tax Account screen indicates that the taxpayer filed for Bankruptcy:

    • Freeze Code "-V" and/or an unreversed TC 520.

    • Freeze Code "-W" and/or an unreversed TC 520 with CC 81 or CC 84 only.

    • Unreversed TC 604.

    • TC 520 with CC 6X or 8X, except 82, has posted.

4.19.3.20.1.10.1  (12-26-2007)
Bankruptcy Procedures-Tax Examiner Instructions

  1. If the taxpayer states Bankruptcy was filed (or there is an indication of bankruptcy on the Tax Account), refer the case to the local AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator when:

    1. The taxpayer’s response does not result in either a No Change or Agree/Partial Agree or

    2. TC 604 is present on the Tax Account screen and an assessment (other than TC 290-0) is required

  2. If the taxpayer states BANKRUPTCY was filed (or there is an indication of bankruptcy on the Tax Account), the case can be closed as a No Change or Agree/Partial Agree and TC 604 is not present:

    1. Close the case with the appropriate PC.

    2. Provide the local AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator with a print of the Case History Screen showing the closing process code and attach a copy of any bankruptcy paperwork, if available.

  3. Do not refer cases to the local AUR Bankruptcy coordinator when the taxpayer states Bankruptcy or there are bankruptcy indicators present and DBTCN is the only issue. See IRM 4.19.3.20.3.15 for further information to resolve the DBTCN issue(s).

    Note:

    If closing the case as No Change or Agree/Partial Agree, provide the local AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator with a print of the Case History Screen showing the closing process code and attach a copy of any bankruptcy paperwork, if available.

4.19.3.20.1.10.2  (09-01-2008)
Bankruptcy Procedures- AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator Instructions

  1. Tax examiners refer cases with bankruptcy indicators (including taxpayer statements that bankruptcy has been filed without the presence of bankruptcy indicators on Tax Account) when:

    1. The response does not result in either a no change or agree/partial agree closing and/or

    2. TC 604 is present on the Tax Account screen and an assessment is required.

    Note:

    If the taxpayer’s response results in an assessment and TC 604 is present on the Tax Account screen, post the assessment on the appropriate existing MFT 31 account(s) or take the necessary actions to temporarily reverse the TC 604 if MFT 31 account(s) have not been established.

  2. If the taxpayer states Bankruptcy was filed, does not provide bankruptcy paperwork and there are no bankruptcy indicators on Tax Account screen, research AIS (Automated Insolvency System) and/or PACER (Public Access Court Electronic Records) to determine if a claim was filed.

    1. If there is no indication that a claim was filed, issue a 2626C Letter. Advise the taxpayer to address the AUR issues and provide a copy of the bankruptcy claim.

    2. If there is an indication that a claim was filed, determine whether the AUR issues are pre-petition or post-petition.

    Note:

    If the bankruptcy was filed before December 31st of the AUR tax year, the AUR issues are considered post-petition. For example, if the taxpayer files for bankruptcy on 07/28/06, any issues raised on a TY 2007 CP 2000 Notice are considered post-petition.

  3. If the AUR tax year is post-petition:

    1. Contact the appropriate Area Insolvency within 48 hours and advise them of the status of the AUR case in order for them to determine if a Proof of Claim should be filed.

    2. Leave AUR case note(s) to document contact with Area Insolvency. Leave case notes on AIS as appropriate

    3. Continue normal AUR processing

  4. If the AUR tax year is pre-petition, research all OPEN tax years on IDRS for the aggregate (total overall) balance due IRS including the proposed AUR amount. If the aggregate (total overall) balance due IRS including the proposed AUR amount is:

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ Contact Area Insolvency and advise them of the action taken. Leave AUR case note(s) to document contact with Area Insolvency. Leave case notes on AIS as appropriate.

      Caution:

      If Area Insolvency contacts the local AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator after a notice has been issued, do not apply the ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ on pre-petition cases until a response from the taxpayer is received.

      Exception:

      If the taxpayer’s response acknowledges/indicates that the AUR liability has been added to the Proof of Claim (POC), issue a 2626C Letter to request signature on the consent to tax and continue processing.

      Note:

      If working BT 84 use PC 52 (CP 2501), PC 71 (CP 2000) or PC 92 (Statutory Notice) to close the case.

      Caution:

      If the return is an ELF or 1040EZ and there is no information (loose forms, schedules or correspondence), to be associated with the refile DLN, enter "N" in the SOURCE DOC field in the Process Code window.

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ , contact the appropriate Area Insolvency within 48 hours and advise them of the status of the AUR case in order for them to determine if a Proof of Claim should be filed. Leave AUR case note(s) to document contact with Area Insolvency. Leave case notes on AIS as appropriate.

  5. Area Insolvency contacts the local AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator when they identify impacted account(s) through the AIS system, to request information to assist them in establishing or updating the Proof of Claim. The AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator will provide the requested information within 48 hours of contact. Leave AUR case note(s) to document contact with Area Insolvency. Leave case notes on AIS as appropriate.

    Note:

    If the Area Insolvency contact occurs before a notice has been issued (i.e.: during screening phase) advise Area Insolvency ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ .

  6. Area Insolvency/Bankruptcy Contact phone and fax numbers are maintained on SERP and updated frequently. If technical assistance from Area Insolvency/Technical Services is needed with the more complicated cases during any stage of the Bankruptcy process, contact the appropriate Area Insolvency/Technical Services (per AIS) for guidance.

  7. If the taxpayer provides a subsequent response(s), that reduces the proposed AUR balance due (including closing the case a No Change), contact Area Insolvency and advise them of the change in status so the proof of claim can be adjusted accordingly. Leave AUR case note(s) to document contact with Area Insolvency. Leave case notes on AIS as appropriate.

  8. The AUR Bankruptcy Status listing is available to assist the local AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator identify and manage Bankruptcy inventory cases. This report provides a listing of SSNs with bankruptcy indicators: -V, -W, and the current CSN of the case.

    1. Cases identified with bankruptcy indicators in pre-notice phase should be assigned ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ .

    2. Cases identified with bankruptcy indicators after a notice has been issued should be reviewed to determine if contact with Area Insolvency is necessary.

    Note:

    Leave AUR case note(s) to document contact with Area Insolvency. Leave case notes on AIS as appropriate.

  9. If a Statutory Notice has been issued and the taxpayer has not replied, (i.e., the case is ready to assess by default), and bankruptcy indicators are present on the case, determine if the case is pre-petition or post-petition.

    1. If the case is post-petition, input PC 90 at the end of the statutory Notice suspense period and contact Area Insolvency that the assessment has been processed.

    2. If the case is pre-petition, the AUR case must remain in suspense. Input PC 98 to move the case to Bankruptcy Suspense Batch 89001. Monitor cases in BT 89001 on, at minimum, a quarterly basis.

    Note:

    If a TC 604 is present on the Tax Account screen the assessment may have to be input on the MFT 31 modules on IDRS

    Reminder:

    Assignment of PC 98 to Employee cases will not move them to Batch 89001, they will remain in BT 92.

  10. The assessment by default cannot occur on pre-petition cases until the stay has been lifted and the taxpayer has had the entire 90-day period to petition tax court.

    1. An assessment by default cannot be input without the Area Insolvency approval. If Area Insolvency approves of the assessment by default, document the approval in AUR Case Notes. Include the dismissal/discharge date as well as how the case was resolved and input the appropriate PC.

    2. If, during the suspense time, notification is received by Area Insolvency contact or via IDRS update to AUR that the stay has been lifted (e.g., posting of TC 521 or TC 522) or when the designated suspense time has expired, contact Area Insolvency to determine if the default assessment can be made. Determine if the case was discharged or dismissed and recompute the ASED when needed.

    3. If the default assessment cannot be made prior to the AUR Tax Year archive date, at that time, close any remaining cases on the AUR system (PC 96) and establish IDRS control base to continue monitoring.

    4. The taxpayer's 90-day period for filing a tax court petition is suspended by the automatic stay and begins to run 61 days after the stay is lifted. For bankruptcies filed on or after October 17, 2005, the taxpayer may file a petition in U. S. Tax Court challenging the Service's determination in a Statutory Notice for any taxable periods ending after the date the bankruptcy was filed. Therefore, neither the taxpayer's 90-day period nor the ASED is suspended (for those tax years) even though the bankruptcy may still be ongoing. Any questions regarding the ASED should be coordinated with Area Insolvency. For more information, see IRM 25.6.5.7.4.

      Example:

      If the taxpayer files for bankruptcy on 11/05/2007 and a Statutory Notice was issued on the TY 2007 return, the 90-day period to petition the U.S. Tax Court is not suspended. However, if the bankruptcy was filed after 12/31/2007, the 90-day period on a TY 2007 Statutory Notice would have to be suspended until the automatic stay is lifted by the Bankruptcy court.

    5. Take necessary precautions to protect the Assessment Statute Expiration Date (ASED). See IRM 25.6, Statute of Limitations. See (11) below for further information.

      Note:

      The ASED is suspended during the automatic stay plus 60 days beyond the day the stay is lifted under section 6503(a). Additional information may be found in Rev. Ruling 2003-80. Recomputation of ASEDs are identified and coordinated by the AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator.

  11. Coordinate with Insolvency to have cases mirrored when there is a jointly filed return, only one taxpayer is in bankruptcy and the suspense period for the Stat Notice has expired (ie: 105 days or 165 days for taxpayers living outside the United States). In order to protect the statute the assessment must be made on the non-debtor on the MFT 31 account.

  12. If Area Insolvency identifies a case that has been assessed by AUR in violation of the automatic stay, they will contact AUR to make an adjustment. The AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator will verify if the assessment was done in violation. If so, then the AUR Bankruptcy Coordinator will reverse the assessment, ensure that notices are suppressed and establish an IDRS control base for continued monitoring.

  13. The bankruptcy inventory will be monitored from the date a case has been identified as a bankruptcy issue until the bankruptcy closes. All cases in inventory will have been issued a Statutory Notice. The inventory should be reviewed once every three months using AIS, PACER and IDRS for any changes made to the account.

4.19.3.20.1.11  (02-05-2007)
Combat Zone

  1. If the taxpayer's response indicates participation in military action as a member of the U. S. Armed Forces (in an area designated as a combat zone as defined in IRC Section 7508 or in an area certified by the Department of Defense as being in direct support of military operations in a combat zone, for which the person receives special pay for duty subject to hostile fire or imminent danger, or in a qualified hazardous duty area or performing qualifying service outside such area as defined by Congress, per Pub. 3, Armed Forces' Tax Guide, Combat Zone Exclusion, for the tax year at issue and for the most recent year for listings of specific areas) take the following action:

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. Process any responses involving refund cases per normal procedures.

    3. Verify the presence of the "-C" Freeze code. If the -C freeze is not present and the taxpayer has provided a combat zone entry date, input TC 500 with CC 52 for Desert Storm, Closing Code 54 for Bosnia/former Yugoslavia or Allied Force, or Closing Code 56 for Afghanistan or Enduring Freedom (to reflect when the taxpayer entered the combat zone) on the tax module being worked. If the "-C" freeze is not present and no entry date was provided, input the TC 500 CC 5x using the correspondence date or the date of the telephone contact. See IRM 5.19.1.7.10.5 for more detailed instructions.

      Note:

      The combat zone departure date is reflected with CC 53 for Desert Storm, CC 55 for Bosnia/former Yugoslavia or Allied Force, or CC 57 for Afghanistan or Enduring Freedom.

  2. The deadline extension provisions may also apply to individuals serving in the combat zone in support of the U.S. Armed Forces, such as Merchant Marines serving aboard vessels under the operational control of the Department of Defense, Red Cross personnel, accredited correspondents, and civilian personnel acting under the direction of the U.S. Armed Forces in support of those forces. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    Note:

    Executive Order No. 12744, effective January 17, 1991, designated the "Arabian Peninsula Areas" as a combat zone. No authority has terminated the designation, which continues to be in effect for Operation Iraqi Freedom.

4.19.3.20.1.12  (09-01-2008)
Congressional Cases

  1. A case is considered a Congressional if correspondence/inquiry is received on U.S. Congressional Letterhead or attached to U.S. Congressional Letterhead.

  2. If you discover a Congressional case, immediately give the case to the AUR Taxpayer Advocate liaison for expedite handling.

    Note:

    Do not consider a case a Congressional if the taxpayer states he/she sent a copy of the AUR notice to a member of Congress or the White House, or contacted or is going to contact a member of Congress or the President, or threatens to do so if the case is not resolved. See IRM 13.1.7, Taxpayer Advocate Service Case Procedures, for cases meeting the Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) criteria.

4.19.3.20.1.13  (02-26-2004)
Decedents

  1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

  2. If a response is received stating that both taxpayers are deceased (for married filing jointly), or that a single taxpayer is deceased (including letters marked "Deceased" by the Post Office), close the case No Change.

    Exception:

    Do not close the case as No Change when:

    • Full payment is submitted

    • Partial payment is submitted. Acknowledge payment and continue processing

    • Executor or surviving spouse signs the notice, with no disputing comments

    • The response indicates that more time is required to investigate the matter. Continue processing the case.

  3. If a disagreed response is received and the income is jointly owned with a surviving spouse, issue an appropriate letter with the following Special Paragraph: "All income attributable to you or your spouse must be included on the joint return you filed." or send PARAGRAPH 129 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12) on the notice.

  4. Responses to an AUR notice may state that the taxpayer died since filing the tax return for the U/R year. Input the following information on the Update Address window:

    1. For returns other than a joint return, input "Decd" behind the surname (i.e., John Jones Decd).

    2. For joint returns with one deceased taxpayer, input "Decd" behind the decedent's first name (i.e., John Decd and Mary Jones).

    3. For joint returns with both taxpayers deceased, input "Decd" behind both first names (i.e., John Decd and Mary Decd Jones).

      Note:

      If the input of the word "DECD" makes the first name line too long, use the second name line to reflect the deceased taxpayer's name.

    4. Enter "D" in the SPLIT CODE field.

4.19.3.20.1.13.1  (05-04-2007)
Killed in Terrorist Action/Killed in Action (KITA/KIA)

  1. IRC Section 692(d) provides an exemption from taxes in the following situations:

    • Any individual who dies as a result of wounds or injury incurred due to terrorist attacks against the United States on April 19,1995, or

    • September 11, 2001, or

    • who dies as a result of illness incurred due to a terrorist attack involving anthrax occurring on or after September 11, 2001, and before January 1, 2002, unless the individual was a perpetrator of the attacks.

    • Any astronaut whose death occurs in the line of duty after December 31, 2002.

    These taxpayer accounts are being centralized and worked at the Andover Campus, as are all Killed in Terrorist Action/Killed in Action (KITA/KIA) cases.

  2. Based on the taxpayer's response or the presence of " KITA/HSTG" in the KITA IND field on the Tax Account screen, determine if the U/R income belongs to the decedent. If all U/R income belongs to the decedent:

    1. Use PC 18 to close

    2. Document the Case Notes: "KITA/KIA"

    3. Issue an 1802C Letter.

    4. If the case is in the Statutory Notice phase or if a payment has been received, input TC 290-0 in the Assessment window.

    5. Prepare Form 4442 and route to your local Accounts Management KITA/KIA Coordinator. Attach a copy of the written response or include a synopsis of the telephone call to the Form 4442.

  3. If only part of the income belongs to the KITA/KIA decedent, delete those issues and pursue issues for the surviving spouse. If none of the issues pertain to the KITA/KIA descendent, continue normal processing.

4.19.3.20.1.14  (11-08-2005)
Deposits to Stop the Accrual of Interest – Section 6603

  1. A taxpayer may stop the further accrual of interest while the case is being resolved by making either a payment or an IRS Section 6603 deposit.

    Note:

    See IRM 4.19.3.20.5(2) for the requirement that BOTH signatures are required on a consent to a tax increase for a jointly filed tax return that is not fully paid.

  2. The American Job Creation Act of 2004 created new IRC Section 6603, which allows taxpayers to submit deposits to suspend the running of interest on potential underpayments.

    1. IRC Section 6603 deposits replace Cash Bond designations and are identified on the Tax Account screen by a TC 640 with a Blocking Series of 990-999 in the DLN.

    2. The taxpayer must use the specific designation for the payment to be considered an IRC Section 6603 payment.

    3. Unlike Cash Bonds, the taxpayer may be entitled to credit interest on any refunded portion of the IRC Section 6603 deposit.

  3. If the taxpayer requests a return of a IRC Section 6603 deposit, a manual refund is required. See IRM 21.4.4, Manual Refunds, IRM 21.5.1, General Adjustments, and IRM 21.5.2, Adjustment Guidelines, for more information.

    Note:

    The accrual of interest stops only on the amount actually remitted by the taxpayer on the date the remittance is received. Interest continues to accrue on other unpaid amounts, including accrued interest.

4.19.3.20.1.15  (09-01-2006)
Disaster Area

  1. If the case is identified as entitled to disaster relief (either systemically or through taxpayer self-identification) and a response is received indicating the taxpayer's home, place of business or records were lost, destroyed or not accessible due to the disaster, ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ Otherwise, continue processing.

    Caution:

    IRS disaster relief memos usually grant special treatment to those taxpayers who self-identify; therefore, AUR does not always identify impacted taxpayers by zip code.

4.19.3.20.1.16  (09-01-2008)
Divorced/Separated Taxpayers

  1. If a taxpayer files a joint return and later becomes separated or divorced, both taxpayers remain responsible for the full amount of tax due on the jointly filed return. For this reason, mail a copy of the CP 2000 or Statutory Notice to each taxpayer at their separate residences. Use caution to ensure that the address of one spouse is not disclosed to the other.

    Caution:

    Do not make any changes to the first name line when updating spousal addresses. Use the address input with Address Type "S" on any subsequent correspondence.

  2. The signatures of BOTH taxpayers are required on consent to tax increase for a jointly filed tax return that is not fully paid.

    Exception:

    A signature (both for jointly filed returns) is required if full payment was received after the Statutory Notice was issued. Issue a 2626C Letter to acknowledged payment and request the missing signature(s).

  3. If only one taxpayer has signed the consent to tax increase, and the address of the spouse is known, or the response indicates the taxpayer is not liable for the tax, determine if the non-responding spouse received a copy of the notice by researching the address portion of the CP 2000 History.

    1. If both taxpayers received a notice, issue a 2626C Letter to both taxpayers to obtain the missing signature.

    2. If the non-responding taxpayer did NOT receive a copy of the notice:

      1. Input the spouse's address on the Update Address window using Address Type "S" . (Do not make any changes to the first name line.) This address is used on any subsequent correspondence to the taxpayer.
      2. Generate a recomputed CP 2000, which is issued to both spouses. Send PARAGRAPH 182 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12 )and include the following Special Paragraph: "Since you filed a joint return we require the signature of both you and your spouse on the Response Form."

    Reminder:

    When corresponding with divorced taxpayers, send PARAGRAPH 32 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12) on notices or paragraph F on a 2626C Letter .

  4. If the address for the non-responding spouse is not known, or the spouse did not receive a copy of the original CP 2000, research IDRS using CC:INOLE with a Definer of "S" .

    1. If the spouse's address is obtained with an address change cycle of 200852 or later, follow instructions in (3) above.

    2. If the spouse's address cannot be obtained, issue a 2626C Letter to the responding taxpayer to obtain the spouse's address.

  5. If the address of the divorced/separated spouse is not provided, or the spouse did not receive a copy of the CP 2000/Statutory Notice, use IDRS and research Command Codes (CC) SPARQ, INOLE, IRPTR, or ENMOD to search for the address. If the address is not found using these Command Codes, use MFTRA. You can request MFTRA from the Request Research window.

    1. Input "S" in the SPS IND field.

    2. Input "T" in the RES TYP field.

    3. Input "E" in the REQ TYP field.

  6. The taxpayer who filed a joint return may respond to a Statutory Notice that he/she is now divorced and/or separated and not fully liable for tax. Use the following procedures to process the case.

    1. If the address of the divorced/separated spouse is provided, input the spouse's address on the Address Update window using Address Type S. The address input is used on any subsequent correspondence.

    2. Issue a copy of the Statutory Notice to the ex-spouse reflecting the total amount of the deficiency. The notice reflects the name line as shown on the return.

    3. Delete the divorced/separated spouse's address. Do not change the date on the Statutory Notice.

    4. Attach a copy of the notice to a 2626C Letter. Use paragraph G.

      Note:

      Use extra caution to ensure that the divorced/separated spouse is the person who is listed on the return. If the Statutory Notice is sent to anyone else, it constitutes an unauthorized disclosure.

    5. Edit the attached CP 2000 to show any payments made by the first spouse contacted. Delete the address shown on the CP 2000 and write in the address of the spouse it is sent to. Use caution to ensure that the address of one spouse is not disclosed to the other. Issue the appropriate letter and input IPC 8L.

    6. If the ex-spouse does not respond to the Statutory Notice, assess (default at the end of the Statutory period) the joint account for the full amount of the deficiency.

    7. If either spouse disagrees with the notice, contact the disagreeing spouse for resolution. If unresolved, refile the case for default.

4.19.3.20.1.17  (02-13-2008)
Forms 1040X/Amended Return

  1. If the taxpayer responds to an AUR notice with a Form 1040X or an amended return, review the Tax Account screen to determine if the adjustment posted. While the following instructions refer to Form 1040X, they also apply for amended returns.

    Note:

    See IRM 4.19.3.20.11(14) for amended returns that exceed the tax increase per a Statutory Notice of Deficiency.

  2. If the Form 1040X adjustment did not post and the taxpayer responds with a mathematically correct Form 1040X or a signed statement that recalculates the tax on some but not all of the U/R issues, or does not address the penalties, send the appropriate notice to the taxpayer for signature. Send PARAGRAPH 171 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12) to address penalties not included on the amended return. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ Advise the taxpayer the Form 1040X information was included in the proposed adjustment.

    Note:

    If the Form 1040X is received on or before the AUR contact date, do not pursue penalties.

  3. If the Form 1040X correctly includes all U/R issues, math verify Form 1040X:

    1. Ensure it is for the correct tax year, verify the name, address and filing status located on the upper third of the form.

    2. The amounts on lines 1 - 15, Column A should match the TPs original return (+ or - any subsequent adjustments).

    3. The amounts on lines 1 -15, Column B should reflect the changes the TP is making.

    4. The amounts on lines 1 -15, Column C should be the total of column A and B. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    5. Check the signatures - if joint, both taxpayers must sign the Form 1040X - on the bottom of page 1.

    6. Exemptions in Part I, Column A should match the original number claimed (page 2).

    7. Part II, Explanation of changes on page 2 should include all items affected by the U/R issue(s).

    Note:

    IMPORTANT: In order to close an amended return as an Agreed case, the tax change shown on the amended return must agree with the tax computation on the AUR system. If not, advise the taxpayer of the discrepancy and continue processing the case.

    Input/verify the appropriate entries on all screens. Input PC 53 for a CP 2501, after accessing the Assessment window. Input "7" in the NOTICE INDICATOR field of the Summary screen, IPC "RN" for a Recomputed Notice, or "SR" for a Supplemental Report to the Statutory Notice.

    Note:

    If the system is unable to compute the same amounts the taxpayer did, See IRM 4.19.3.20.6(2).

  4. If the Form 1040X information will result in a zero (0) tax change, and a TC 976/977 or TC 971 AC 010 or 012 - 016 posted, input/verify TC 290-0 on the Assessment window to release the A Freeze. Close the case with the appropriate process code.

    Caution:

    Do not use IPC RN or SR to create the assessment record when the tax change is zero. See IRM 4.19.3.20.6 (9)c for further information.

  5. If the Form 1040X adjustment posted and

    1. Form 1040X correctly includes all U/R issues, close the case with the appropriate Process Code.

    2. Form 1040X addresses all U/R issues but not the Accuracy related penalties, only pursue the penalty if the 1040X was filed after the AUR contact. Close with the appropriate PC and pursue the penalty through the manual notice process (1151C and STN90 through to default, if necessary).

    3. There are other U/R issues besides those reported on Form 1040X, adjust the U/R by reworking the case and send the appropriate report for the taxpayer's signature.

  6. The taxpayer replies that Form 1040X reporting the income in question was filed, review the Tax Account screen.

    1. If the Tax Account screen shows a TC 290, the Form 1040X is not included with the case, and the tax increase due to U/R income matches the TC 290, close the case.

    2. If the Tax Account screen shows a TC 290, the Form 1040X is not included with the case, and the tax increase due to U/R income does NOT match the TC 290, order the TC 290 DLN.

    3. If the Tax Account screen shows a TC 977 with no corresponding TC 290, contact the taxpayer to request a signed copy of the Form 1040X.

    4. If the Tax Account screen does not show a TC 976/977 or TC 971 AC 010 or 012 - 016, or the requested Form 1040X cannot be obtained, send the appropriate letter to request a signed copy from the taxpayer. Send the following special paragraph: "You indicated that the income in question was reported on Form 1040X, however, we are unable to locate it. Please send or fax us a signed copy attached behind a copy of this letter."

  7. If the taxpayer's response indicates a NEW Schedule A (the taxpayer used the Standard Deduction during original filing) or a revision to an existing Schedule A (e.g. a notice was issued for unreported gambling income and the taxpayer responds with additional gambling losses on Schedule A, line 27), select the Schedule A window.

    1. For a NEW Schedule A, follow the system prompts and input all appropriate fields in the Schedule A window. Enter a zero (0) in the NON-LIMITED ITEMIZED DEDUCTION and TOTAL LIMITED DEDUCTION fields.

    2. For a revision to an existing Schedule A, input the updated amount(s) in the appropriate field(s) in the Schedule A window. DO NOT update the NON-LIMITED ITEMIZED DEDUCTION and TOTAL LIMITED DEDUCTION fields.

    3. Compare the recomputed Total Limited Itemized Deductions amount to the new or revised Schedule A, line 28. If these amounts differ, recheck entries in the window for accuracy. If the difference is due to taxpayer error in calculating the new Schedule A, inform him/her of the error with a Special Paragraph.

    4. The changes due to revising Schedule A reflect in the INCREASE/DECREASE field of the Summary screen. Since there is no field in the Summary screen that displays an "overall change to Schedule A" , send PARAGRAPH 114 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12).

  8. If the Form 1040X is not acceptable, issue the appropriate notice/letter to obtain an agreement for the tax increase and penalties. Include an explanation of why the Form 1040X is unacceptable, send PARAGRAPH 171 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12) or a paragraph with similar wording to address penalties not included on the amended return.

  9. Verify Form 1040X. See (3) above.

  10. If the U/R issue is resolved, but the taxpayer states that another amount was NOT CLAIMED, UNDER-CLAIMED, OR OVER-STATED on the original return AND:

    1. The taxpayer provides sufficient information, make the necessary adjustment. Refer to IRM 21.5.1, General Adjustments, and/or IRM 21.6, Individual Tax Returns, for specific instructions. Use good judgement to determine if the taxpayer is entitled to this adjustment. If questionable issues are involved (i.e., increased exemptions), discuss with Team Leader to determine action to be taken.

      Note:

      BE ALERT TO STATUTE LIMITATIONS.

    2. It may be necessary to input changed amounts in windows in the Case Analysis or Return Value screens. If the necessary adjustment cannot be made by using specific screens or windows, adjust the AGI in the Miscellaneous Adjustment/Schedule C Expense window to arrive at the correct tax.

    3. If the taxpayer does not provide all of the necessary information, adjust the AUR issues and close the case. Issue an 1802C Letter, informing the taxpayer to file Form 1040X. Be sure to mention specific documentation to support the claim.

  11. If the U/R issue is not resolved, and Form 1040X shows a claim for a ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ , ensure the necessary actions are taken to accurately respond to the taxpayer's claim.

    Note:

    If the claim is fully or partially disallowed, follow claim disallowance procedures. Refer to IRM 21.5.1, General Adjustments.

  12. See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.7 for procedures regarding Adjustment cases.

4.19.3.20.1.18  (09-01-2008)
Innocent Spouse Relief Cases

  1. A taxpayer who files a joint return with a spouse is generally jointly and separately liable for all tax due in that tax year. If a taxpayer believes he/she should not be required to pay the tax (including penalties and/or interest) for a tax year in which he/she filed a joint return, the taxpayer may be eligible for Innocent Spouse Relief.

  2. The taxpayer must file Form 8857, Request for Innocent Spouse Relief or a similar written statement signed under penalties of perjury in order to be considered for relief.

    Caution:

    Do not confuse Innocent Spouse cases with Injured Spouse cases, which are worked in Accounts Management.

4.19.3.20.1.18.1  (09-01-2006)
Innocent Spouse Relief Cases - Tax Examiner Instructions

  1. Transfer all cases containing a Form 8857 or a response containing a request for Innocent Spouse relief that is signed and contains the " words under penalty of perjury" to your local AUR Innocent Spouse Coordinator.

    Note:

    Do not assign PC 99.

  2. If a response requests Innocent Spouse relief and is not properly signed (does not include the words "words under penalty of perjury " ), correspond for a completed Form 8857, following normal case processing.

  3. Do not initiate any contact with the taxpayer nor make any contact with Cincinnatti Centralized Innocent Spouse Operation (CCISO).

4.19.3.20.1.18.2  (09-01-2008)
Innocent Spouse Relief Cases - AUR IS Coordinator Instructions

  1. These instructions are for the designated Innocent Spouse Coordinators ONLY. See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.18.1 above for TE instructions.

  2. When working non-current AUR tax year Innocent Spouse relief cases, the AUR Innocent Spouse Coordinator will apply the most current AUR Innocent Spouse IRM procedures in the processing of the case(s).

  3. These instructions are to be used by the AUR IS Coordinator in conjunction with IRM 25.15.7, Compliance Campus Functions for processing AUR cases with potential Innocent Spouse issues and IRM 25.15.12, Appeals Procedures. See the specific IRM references listed below for more details.

    • IRM 25.15.7.4, AUR or SCEB Cases - Overview

    • IRM 25.15.7.4.1, Form 8857 Received by Compliance Campus

    • IRM 25.15.7.4.2, AUR/SCEB 30 Day Period (CP 2000 or Letter 565 Issued)

    • IRM 25.15.7.4.2.1, Innocent Spouse Determination Made Before Issuance of SND

    • IRM 25.15.7.4.3, SND Issued - 90 Day Process

    • IRM 25.15.7.4.4, AUR/SCEB No Change Case

    • IRM 25.15.12.13, AUR/Innocent Spouse Cases

    Reminder:

    The IRM 25.15.7 and IRM 25.15.12 are not year specific. Therefore, the procedures (including updates) apply to all AUR tax years.

  4. If a Form 8857 is received that does not relate to the tax year of the open AUR case:

    1. Fax only the Form 8857 to CCISO . Do not send the AUR case.

    2. Issue a 4314C Letter with an open paragraph informing the TP that the Innocent Spouse request has been forwarded to the appropriate office.

    3. Continue AUR case processing.

  5. If a Form 8857 is received with a response that resolves the AUR issue(s):

    1. Leave a detailed Case Note.

    2. Fax only the Form 8857 to CCISO.

    3. Take the appropriate closing actions.

  6. If a valid Form 8857 or similar written statement that is signed with the words "under penalty of perjury" is received and the case cannot be closed, take the following action:

    1. Issue a 4314C Letter with an open paragraph informing the TP that the Innocent Spouse request has been forwarded to the appropriate office.

    2. FAX the Form 8857 and correspondence to CCISO.

    3. Assign PC 99, which moves the case into Innocent Spouse Suspense Batch 89002 for monitoring within AUR.

      Note:

      PC 99 may be used for Employee cases; however, they will remain in BT 92 and will not move to Batch 89002.

    4. Follow procedures in IRM 25.15.7, Compliance Campus Functions, to control the case on the Innocent Spouse Tracking System (ISTS) and refer to CCISO.

    5. Notify CCISO of any subsequent changes to the original AUR proposal, including cases closed no change, assessed agreements and defaults.

  7. The inventory and progress of all Innocent Spouse cases are tracked on the ISTS with universal IDRS numbers. The numbers are used to identify various stages of an Innocent Spouse case.

  8. When the CP 2000 Notice suspense period has ended, research IDRS CC:ISTSRA to determine the latest stage of the determination.

    1. If the stage number is 01 - 04, issue a Statutory Notice using PC 75 (or PC 77 if appropriate). Contact CCISO to advise them that a Statutory Notice is being issued.

    2. If the stage number is 05 or higher, contact CCISO first to determine if the Statutory Notice should be issued.

    Reminder:

    If the case is in stage 11, do not issue the Statutory Notice until 61 days after the stage 11 date.

    Reminder:

    When CCISO has made a full relief determination, issue a manual Statutory Notice (i.e., STN90) only to the non-requesting spouse.

  9. When issuing a Statutory Notice it will be necessary to issue a 4314C Letter only to the requesting spouse under the following conditions:

    1. CCISO has not made a determination: Inform the requesting spouse of the impending Statutory Notice and that CCISO is in the process of making a determination based on their claim.

    2. CCISO has made a partial determination: Inform the requesting spouse of the impending Statutory Notice and that although CCISO has made a determination, the Statutory Notice must include the full deficiency amount.

  10. Innocent spouse cases may be established for each IMF account if each spouse filed a Form 8857. The ISTS controls will be identified as "INSP" (Primary) or "INSS" (Secondary).

  11. A divorce decree stating the former spouse is responsible for all previous tax year liabilities does not affect the IRS collection activity directed to both spouses.

  12. If there is any indication the return may have a forged signature or involves other potentially fraudulent issues, See IRM 4.19.3.4.8 to refer the case for review and guidance.

    Note:

    Ensure that the Form 8857 and copies of all correspondence are faxed to CCISO and that the case is established on ISTS.

  13. When the full Statutory Notice suspense time frame has elapsed (105 days), notify CCISO that the default assessment is being made. IRM 25.15.7.4.3 (4) Table for contact information.

  14. If CCISO informs AUR that the taxpayer has appealed the Innocent Spouse determination without filing a petition with Tax Court (non-docketed appeals requests) prior to the issuance of a Statutory Notice of Deficiency:

    1. Attempt to resolve the outstanding AUR issues by telephone. Document the call with a Case Note (including if the taxpayer is uncooperative). See IRM 4.19.3.20.2 for Telephone Responses.

    2. Ensure all AUR related issues have been addressed. Notify the Covington Appeals Office of any delay in transferring the case due to additional time needed, including a date that the transfer can be expected, to resolve the AUR issue(s).

      Note:

      If the attempt to resolve the AUR issue results in a recomputed notice, notify the Covington Appeals Office that there will be a delay in transferring the case.

    3. Send the entire case contents to the Covington Appeals Office; Tax Account, Info Returns, Case Notes, Case History, CP 2000/2501 from AUR; copies of all correspondence to and from the taxpayer.

    4. Close the case using PC 66.

    Note:

    If the taxpayer contacts AUR directly and requests an Appeals conference for the IS determination, CCISO must be notified. Coordinate with CCISO to ensure that both portions of the taxpayer’s case file (i.e. : the AUR part and the Innocent Spouse part) are sent to Covington Appeals Office.

  15. If CCISO informs AUR that the taxpayer has appealed the Innocent Spouse determination without filing a petition with Tax Court (non-docketed appeals requests) after a Statutory Notice has been issuedor it is too late to stop the issuance of the Statutory Notice:

    Note:

    See IRM 4.19.3.17.3 for further information regarding Stop Notice functionality.

    1. Make photocopies of the Statutory Notice and all case contents including: Tax Return (non-ELF), Tax Account, Info Returns, Case Notes, Case History, CP 2000/2501 Notice and correspondence to and from the taxpayer.

    2. Coordinate with CCISO to send the AUR case file information to the Covington Appeals Office.

      Note:

      If the Statutory Notice file copy is notin the case, send all other case contents. Notify Covington Appeals Office that the Statutory Notice is not currently available and will be FAXd separately. When the Statutory Notice is received, FAX it to Covington Appeals Office. Use the Covington Appeals FAX number as posted on http://appeals.web.irs.gov/APS/campuscaserouting.htm. If the Statutory Notice file copy is not obtained, contact Covington Appeals (at the time the case is assessed by default) and inform them that the Statutory Notice file copy was never received.

    3. Maintain and monitor the case.

    4. Notify the Covington Appeals Office of any subsequent changes to the original deficiency amount (i.e. : recomputed notice/supplemental report).

    5. If the appeal is still pending at the end of the Statutory Notice suspense period, send the Requesting Spouse 1802C Letter and include the following Open paragraph: "An appeal of the Innocent Spouse determination was filed. While the appeal is pending, you may receive collection notices because our automated system requires and sends certain notices when the tax is assessed."

    6. At the end of the Statutory Notice suspense period, follow normal procedures to assess the joint account by default (ie: PC 90).

    Reminder:

    If the Statutory Notice file copy was not obtained, notify Covington Appeals.

    Note:

    If the taxpayer contacts AUR directly and requests an Appeals conference for the IS determination, contact CCISO. Issue an interim letter informing the taxpayer that proceedings before Appeals do not waive or extend the period within which a petition may be filed with Tax Court.

  16. If the taxpayer petitions the US Tax Court (i.e. a docketed request) on the AUR issues:

    1. Contact CCISO and inform them that the taxpayer has petitioned the tax court.

    2. Provide CCISO with the appropriate Appeals Office (as specified in the Docket Inventory Management System (DIMS) listing), so that CCISO can forward their portion of the case.

    3. Close the case with PC 80 and release to the AUR Clerical function for processing.

4.19.3.20.1.19  (06-02-2005)
Installment Agreements

  1. If the taxpayer AGREES (contains signature and no disputing comments) to the proposed AUR adjustment and STATES he/she cannot pay, will pay later, or submits a specific request for an installment agreement (I/A) or a payment plan, close the case agreed and:

    1. Route the IA request to Service Center Collection Operations.

    2. Leave AUR Case Note "IA to Coll."

    3. Issue an 1802C Letter (Paragraph A or B and W).

  2. If the case is closed No Change and;

    1. there is no balance due on the module and

    2. there is an indication in the case file that an Installment Agreement/Form 9465 has been received,

    review the Tax Account screen for the TC 971 AC 043 (pending Installment Agreement). The TC 971 AC 043 should be reversed with TC 972 AC 043 using the same posted date as the TC 971.

4.19.3.20.1.20  (02-05-2008)
Letters From a Third Party and Authorization From a Valid Power of Attorney (POA)

  1. Information supplied by an unauthorized third party may be used. However, SEND NO TAX INFORMATION TO, OR DISCUSS TAX INFORMATION WITH AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON. Any further correspondence required must be sent directly to the taxpayer.

  2. The Third Party Designee (Check Box) authority on Form 1040/1040A/1040EZ does not apply to Compliance issues, including AUR. Therefore do not send copies of AUR correspondence to a Third Party Designee and do not disclose specific case or tax return information based on a Third Party Designee check box.

  3. A completed authorization statement on the CP 2000/2501 allows the IRS to address the CP 2000/2501 information with the Authorized party. When communicating with an Authorized Party:

    1. Leave a Case Note: Authorized Representative (full name), OR

    2. Input the name on the Update Address window, selecting Address Type A for Authorized Third Party. See IRM 4.19.7, Update Address Window.

      Exception:

      If the communication results in a no change determination, or if the taxpayer agrees to the proposed tax change, the above actions are not necessary.

  4. In order to respond to the Service on behalf of a taxpayer, a person must be an attorney, certified public accountant (CPA), enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary and must be authorized by Form 2848 , Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative. A Form 2848 also authorizes the representative to receive confidential tax return information from the Service. A taxpayer may authorize the Service to discuss and provide specific confidential tax return information to any individual, corporation, firm, trust, partnership, or organization designated on Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization, but this form does not authorize the person to respond to the Service on behalf of the taxpayer if the response constitutes practice before the Service. A document/letter request may be used in lieu of Form 2848 or 8821, provided it contains all of the information described in paragraph (5) below.

    Note:

    Students working in a Low Income Taxpayer Clinic (LITC) or Student Tax Clinic Program (STCP) may represent taxpayers under a special order by the Director, Office of Professional Responsibility. The instructions to Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative, require that such students attach a copy of the letter from the Office of Professional Responsibility authorizing practice before the Internal Revenue Service. Students who have been authorized to practice by special order may, subject to any limitations set forth in the letter from the Office of Professional Responsibility, represent taxpayers before any IRS office and should be viewed the same as any other taxpayer's representative for which a Form 2848 has been submitted.

    Note:

    The TP may give oral authorization to address issues with a third party.

  5. The Form 2848, Form 8821, or a document/letter in lieu of these two forms, a facsimile (FAX), or photocopy of these forms should contain relevant information requested of a signatory by a Form 2848 or Form 8821, including:

    • Name, SSN, and mailing address of the taxpayer.

    • Name and mailing address of the designated representative Power of Attorney (POA) or Tax Information Authorization (TIA).

    • Type of tax (income, employment, etc.) and the Federal tax form number.

    • Tax year(s) or period(s) or specific use (POA) or specific matter (TIA).

    • Taxpayer's signature and date of signature.

    • In the case of a Form 2848, a completed Declaration of Representative (Part II).

      Note:

      If the secondary taxpayer has a different POA than the primary taxpayer, use the Update Address function to issue a copy of the secondary taxpayer's notice to his or her representative.

  6. If the POA/TIA is attached to the return, and the POA contains all of the above items, route the authorization to the appropriate CAF Function for further processing and leave a Case Note.

  7. If the POA/TIA is received without a return or document, and contains all of the items shown in (5) above, route it to the appropriate CAF Function and leave a Case Note.

  8. If a letter request is used in lieu of Form 2848 or Form 8821 and contains all of the items shown in (5) above, photocopy the request and route it to the CAF Function for processing and leave a Case Note.

  9. POAs/TIAs filed for specific issues are not to be detached from the related document and sent to the CAF Function, unless the document authorizes recognition for a return in addition to the specific issue. In this case, send a copy of the POA/TIA to the CAF Function to input the return portion on the CAF system. Examples of specific issues include, but are not limited to, the following:

    • Form 843, Claim for Refund and Request for Abatement.

    • Form 966, Corporate Dissolution or Liquidation (Form 964 is obsolete).

    • Form W-4, Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate.

    • Form 4361, Application for Exemption from Self-Employment Tax for Use by Ministers, Members of Religious Orders, and Christian Science Practitioners.

    • Form 1128, Application to Adopt, Change, or Retain a Tax Year.

    • Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number.

    • "General Power of Attorney" or "Durable Power of Attorney" - These powers of attorney generally do not contain sufficient information to process on CAF and should be retained in the case file or left attached to the related return. If, however, a general or durable power of attorney is submitted attached to a completed Form 2848 (a transmittal power of attorney), send both forms to the CAF Function for processing.

    • CP 2000.

  10. When a valid POA/TIA (addressing the AUR notice) is received, input the information on the Update Address window, selecting Address Type P1 or P2 for First or Second POA. See IRM 4.19.7, Update Address window - POA. When the valid POA/TIA is received specifically for the AUR notice, the POA/TIA should remain with the case file.

    Caution:

    Do not update the address if Box 5b of Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization, or Box 7b of Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative, is checked.

    Note:

    If the POA/TIA is determined to be invalid, return it to the taxpayer or authorized representative, using a 2627C Letter. See IRM 21.3.7, Processing Third Party Authorizations onto CAF, for further information.

  11. When a valid POA is processed, the system generates a copy of all notices to both the taxpayer and the designated representative, unless otherwise indicated. The POA address(es) automatically displays when sending a letter, but the tax examiner must select the address.

  12. If the taxpayer writes in and requests that a current POA be revoked and that no further information should be sent to this POA, handle the revoked POA request by the following instructions:

    1. Photocopy the correspondence and send the copy to the CAF Function for processing.

    2. Ensure information is not sent to the revoked POA.

  13. If the POA requests to withdraw, follow the procedures in (12) above.

4.19.3.20.1.21  (09-01-2008)
Schedule D Changes

  1. If the taxpayer identifies that the U/R gains from STOCK, CG, REAL or Schedule D NEC income can be reduced by current unused Schedule D losses and states any of the following:

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ OR

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ OR

    3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    Take the following steps to ensure the system uses losses in excess of $3,000 ($1,500 if MFS) to offset against U/R Schedule D income:

    1. Input/verify the Income Identify Code(s) ("SD" or "ST" ) for the U/R STOCK/REAL IR(s) the TP is addressing on the new or revised Schedule D.

      Note:

      Modify IR(s) when the TP has split the sale income as both a short-term and long-term sale.

    2. Ensure the COMPUTE SCHEDULE D LOSS window is accessed and enter the correct values per return in the SCHEDULE D LOSS and the CAPITAL GAIN/LOSS fields.

    3. Adjust any U/R STOCK/REAL by any cost basis information provided.

      Note:

      See IRM 4.19.3.20.3.16 for further information.

    Caution:

    If the taxpayer does not provide a statement that the subsequent year's Capital carryover loss issue has been addressed, research the subsequent year tax return (using IDRS CC:IMFOL) for evidence that a Form 1040 X was filed. If a TC 976/977 or TC 971 AC 010-016 posted, ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ and perform the necessary changes to the COMPUTE SCHEDULE D LOSS window. If there is no evidence that the subsequent year's Capital carryover loss was amended or if the subsequent year tax return has not been filed, see (2) below.

  2. If the taxpayer identifies that the U/R gains from STOCK, CG, REAL or Schedule D NEC income can be reduced by current unused Schedule D losses and there is no indication that the subsequent year carryover loss issue has been addressed, take the following action:

    1. Adjust any U/R STOCK/REAL by any cost basis information provided.

      Note:

      See IRM 4.19.3.20.3.16 for further information.

    2. Do not adjust the COMPUTE SCHEDULE D LOSS window (i.e. leave the zeroes (0) in both fields).

    3. Issue a recomputed notice (or a 2626C Letter, if appropriate) informing the taxpayer that we cannot apply existing Schedule D Capital Losses against the unreported net securities gain until either the filed subsequent year tax return has been amended/corrected or a signed statement is received confirming that the loss carryover records have been corrected.

  3. The taxpayer may claim additional Schedule D losses if he/she reported either a gain or a capital loss of less than $3,000($1,500 if MFS).

    1. Adjust any U/R STOCK/REAL by any cost basis information provided.

      Note:

      See IRM 4.19.3.20.3.16 for further information.

    2. Select the COMPUTE SCHEDULE D LOSS window and enter the correct values per return in the SCHEDULE D LOSS and the CAPITAL GAIN/LOSS fields.

    3. Reinput the Status Code and the reported amount, if applicable, for all income types which have an Income Identify Code of "SD" or "ST" .

    4. The TOTAL AGI CHANGE field will include the additional losses up to the maximum of $3,000 ($1,500 if MFS).

    Reminder:

    If taxpayers original Schedule D was limited to the maximum capital loss of $3,000, the per return figures MUST be input in the COMPUTE SCHEDULE D LOSS window.

  4. If the CP 2000 was issued because the taxpayer reported ordinary dividends or bartering on Schedule D, reduced by cost or other basis, and the taxpayer states that the income is other than ordinary dividends:

    1. Accept if the taxpayer provides documentation.

    2. If the taxpayer does not provide documentation, issue a 2626C Letter. Send the following special paragraph: "The dividend (or bartering) income in question was reported to IRS as ordinary income and is not subject to capital gains treatment. Please contact the payer for written verification that the information furnished to us is incorrect. We are unable to change our proposal without this information."

      Note:

      Use the appropriate income type when sending the Special Paragraph.

  5. If you determine that the U/R NEC should be reported on Schedule D:

    1. Input Income Identify Code "SD" if the U/R NEC amount(s) is a long term capital gain/loss (Schedule D, Part II).

    2. Input Income Identify Code "ST" if the U/R NEC amount(s) is a short term capital gain/loss (Schedule D, Part I).

      Note:

      Income Identify Codes "SD" and "ST" enable the system to compute the Schedule D tax if applicable. See IRM 4.19.3.12.2 for further instructions.

    3. Follow the procedures in (1) above to access the Schedule D window and U/R the capital gain income.

  6. If the TP response indicates U/R STOCK amount(s) are other than a short term capital gain/loss:

    1. Input Income Identify Code "SD" if the U/R STOCK amount(s) is determined to be a long term capital gain/loss, or

    2. Delete the Income Identify Code if the U/R STOCK amount(s) do not belong on Schedule D. Leave the Income Identify Code blank or input the appropriate Income Identify Code for the income to be treated as subject to self-employment tax.

4.19.3.20.1.22  (09-01-2003)
Spousal Notices

  1. A second CP 2000/2501 may be generated for the spouse whenever the secondary spouse address changed from the year of liability to the year of the latest filed return.

  2. The second notice is an exact duplicate of all the information contained in the original notice mailed to the primary taxpayer with the exception that the second notice contains the current address of the secondary taxpayer.

  3. The AUR system makes a request to the National Account Profile (NAP) to research and provide address information for the secondary SSN.

  4. If there is a match, the address updates on the system and a notice generates to the primary and secondary SSN.

    Note:

    If the tax examiner enters a spousal address on the Update Address window, no systemic search for the spousal address is performed. The tax examiner entered address supersedes the systemically generated address.

  5. The AUR barcode on the notice contains an indicator to identify the type (primary, spouse, POA) of notice generated. The barcode format follows:

    • SSN,

    • Tax year, and

    • Indicator "1" = primary; "2" = spouse; "3" = POA; and " 4" = second POA.

4.19.3.20.1.23  (09-01-2008)
Stolen Identity

  1. If the taxpayer indicates the U/R income was the result of identity theft or their SSN being used illegally ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ;

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    Note:

    If there are no other U/R issues above tolerance, close the case using Process Code 47, 70, or 91 as applicable. Continue normal processing on cases containing other U/R issues above tolerance.

  2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ issue a 2626C Letter (or a recomputed notice as appropriate with PARAGRAPH 167 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12.)) to request documentation of the theft. Include the following Special Paragraph in the 2626C Letter: "To verify misuse of your Social Security Number, please provide the following items: a copy of a valid U.S. federal or state government-issued form of identification AND either a copy of a police report or an Affidavit of Identity Theft filed with the Federal Trade Commission."

    Note:

    Before requesting additional documentation, check IDRS using CC:ENMOD for the presence of a TC 971 AC 501. If present, accept the taxpayer's explanation. Input the appropriate Stolen Identity process code.

  3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    Note:

    Acceptable identification includes driver’s license, state identification card, social security card, passport, etc. There are only two acceptable forms of documentation ; either a copy of a police report or an Affidavit of Identity Theft filed with the Federal Trade Commission.

    1. Close the case with PC 39, 69 or 89, as applicable, if there are no other U/R issues above tolerance.

      Note:

      Use PC 39, 69, or 89, only if the taxpayer has submitted the required documentation or there is evidence that this documentation has been previously submitted (presence of a TC 971 AC 501).

    2. Continue normal processing on cases containing other U/R issues above tolerance. If the tax change is ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ , manually input TC 971 AC 501 on IDRS to indicate substantiated Stolen Identity per (4) below.

  4. When updating IDRS with TC 971 AC 501 enter the following in the miscellaneous input fields:

    • BOD/Function Name: WI or SBSE

    • Program: AUR

    • Tax Administration Source: Income

      Note:

      Enter the AUR tax year in the Transaction date (TRANS-DT) field as 1231YYYY. If multiple tax years are involved it is only necessary to enter one TC 971 AC 501.

  5. TC 972 is needed to reverse the TC 971 if:

    • the taxpayer requests its removal, or

    • there is a typographical mistake or other internal error, or

    • there is an internally identified negative impact, or

    • it is determined that the taxpayer made a false identity theft claim.

  6. The TC 972 reversal also has a miscellaneous input field. The first two fields are the same as the TC 971 miscellaneous input field (see (4) above). The Tax Administration Source is replaced with the following Reason Codes:

    • TPRQ- Taxpayer requests the TC 971 be reversed.

    • IRSERR- The TC 971 was due to a typographical or internal error and should be reversed.

    • IRSADM- The TC 971 is causing a negative impact on another internal process or system and should be reversed.

    • FALSE- The original identity theft claim was determined to be fraudulent.

    • OTHER- The reason for the TC 971 reversal does not meet any of the criteria above.

  7. If the taxpayer responds to the 2626C Letter timely and disagrees with the amount of income in question, ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

  8. If the taxpayer does not respond to the 2626C Letter, issue a Statutory Notice at the end of the CP 2000 suspense period or resuspend the case for the remaining time in the Statutory Notice suspense period.

  9. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ to prepare a Form 9409, IRS/SSA Wage Worksheet, unless the taxpayer has provided an SSA determination letter on the wage IR(s) in question.

4.19.3.20.1.24  (09-01-2008)
Economic Stimulus Payments

  1. Beginning in May 2008 and extending through 12/31/2008, the IRS sent qualified taxpayers an Economic Stimulus Payment. These payments are based on Filing Status, Tax, and Number of Qualifying Dependents. The impact to Compliance and the AUR program have not yet been determined. Once the determination has been made additional instructions will be provided.

4.19.3.20.2  (09-01-2008)
Telephone Responses

  1. The purpose of the AUR toll-free telephones is to assist taxpayers and/or their POA/authorized representatives who call IRS regarding AUR initiated contacts. Use instructions for written responses as guidance for telephone responses/accepting oral statements.

    Note:

    Written documentation may be requested if unable to determine if the oral statement is valid.

    Note:

    Hearing-impaired taxpayers may be speaking through a relay operator. The operator will announce they are calling as a relay operator on behalf of a taxpayer as soon as you answer. Do disclosure verification as if you were talking directly to the taxpayer and continue with the conversation.

    Caution:

    When these instructions refer to the taxpayer, the instruction also applies to the POA who calls for the taxpayer. See IRM 4.19.3.20.2.2 (3) for additional information regarding authorized representatives.

  2. Oral Statement Authority is acceptance of information provided verbally to resolve account inquiries.

    Note:

    An Oral Statement can not be used to close a case fully agreed. A signature (both if married filing joint) must be secured.

  3. The AUR ASPECT telephone system has been updated to always advise the taxpayer that the telephone call does not extend the 90-day period in which they have to petition the Tax Court as specified in the Notice of Deficiency. The taxpayer will always hear this announcement prior to speaking with an assistor. Should the taxpayer question this announcement, inform the taxpayer that this is a requirement and answer any other related questions.

  4. If taxpayer calls and indicates they wish to fax their response/agreement to the AUR issue, a case note should be used to clearly document the date of contact and the taxpayer's intent to fax a signed consent. A faxed consent to assess additional tax (CP 2000, 2626C Letter, Form 5564 (Stat Notice) or Form 9465) of $25,000 or less can be accepted by fax if a taxpayer contact was made and the case history documents the date of contact. If the tax increase is in excess of $25,000 original signatures are required, ask the taxpayer to submit the signed consent by mail. See IRM 4.19.3.20.2.5 (2) for additional information on when to use the general fax number or the employee E-fax number.

  5. When accessing View Case, due to a phone call click on the PHONE CONTACT field. The AUR program will extract telephone contact data based on this entry.

4.19.3.20.2.1  (09-01-2008)
Answering the Telephone

  1. EMPLOYEE IDENTIFICATION: When speaking with a taxpayer, ALWAYS identify yourself by title and last name or first and last name and employee ID (badge) number. Be courteous, polite and professional.

  2. Important steps to provide quality taxpayer telephone assistance include the following:

    1. Greet the taxpayer: Identify yourself, including employee identification (badge) number, and indicate a willingness to help.

    2. Respond to the taxpayer's opening statement: Actively listen to the taxpayer; deal with the taxpayers feelings, if appropriate, and, acknowledge the ability to help. If appropriate, apologize for any mistakes made by IRS.

    3. Target the taxpayer's questions: Listen to the taxpayer's opening statement; form and use confirming questions; gain agreement from the taxpayer; and determine any targeting required to better identify the taxpayer's issue.

    4. Get the necessary facts: Ask the right questions and use appropriate hold procedures.

    5. Provide assistance: Provide accurate and complete assistance and/or appropriately refer the taxpayer to another source, if required.

    6. Close the conversation: Verify the taxpayer's understanding and conclude the contact courteously.

4.19.3.20.2.2  (02-05-2008)
Disclosure

  1. When responding to telephone inquiries, disclose no tax return information until you are reasonably certain the person making the inquiry is the taxpayer or his/her authorized representative. Most calls to the AUR toll-free number are in response to AUR Notices and are not considered high risk. See below for the information needed for normal disclosure checks:

    Reminder:

    The Third Party Designee check is intended to facilitate the processing of tax returns and does not cover Compliance issues, including AUR - do not disclose specific case or tax return information.

  2. The following is required for authentication before discussing the taxpayer’s account:

    • Tax Identification Number - The primary Social Security Number.

      Note:

      If the caller is inquiring about a jointly filed return, only one TIN is necessary, preferably the primary number. The secondary TIN may be required if the primary is unavailable, or for use as an additional authentication check.

      Note:

      If the caller is inquiring about a return for a minor child, the caller must have signed the return on behalf of the minor. Continue the disclosure checks.

    • The name (filing status 1, 3 or 4) or names (filing status 2) as they appear on the tax return.

    • The complete mailing address including city, state and zip code.

    • The filing status used on the return, or the date of birth. If neither are known, the total number of exemptions.

      Note:

      The tax year in question is not required for authentication, but will be necessary to provide assistance to the taxpayer.

      Note:

      If there remains some doubt as to the identity of the caller, you may ask for the refund amount on the return, the amount of income reported on the last return, employers shown on Forms W-2, or the names of financial institutions.

      Note:

      If the caller does not satisfy the disclosure checks above, see IRM 21.1.3, General Disclosure Guidelines, for additional information.

  3. If a person states he/she is the designated representative request the taxpayer's name and TIN to check the Tax Account screen, Case Note window, Taxpayer Information screen, and/or Update Address window to determine if a POA or authorized party was filed for that person to represent the taxpayer.

    Caution:

    The Third Party Designee (check box) authority on the tax return does not apply to compliance issues. See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.20 (2) for further information.

    1. If the POA is not reflected on the screens/windows, research using IDRS CC:CFINK before requesting the taxpayer or POA to submit Form 2848.

    2. If the CFINK screen shows there is a valid POA or authorized party for the tax year being worked, ask the POA to verify his/her CAF number or if he does not have the CAF number, his name and address. The information may be discussed after verification of the identity of the person who is listed as the representative. Check the Update Address window for the representative.

      Note:

      Do not advise caller of CAF number. Advise caller that you will mail the CAF number to the POA address of record. Use the appropriate letter with the following special paragraph: "Your correct Centralized Authorization File (CAF) identification number is _____________. Please use this number on all future powers of attorney/tax information authorizations for which you are the representative/appointee or when you are representing a taxpayer. "

    3. If there is no POA or authorized party on file, taxpayer information such as tax figures or case information may be discussed ONLY with the taxpayer.

    Caution:

    The CP 2000 Authorization Statement is valid only for the tax year shown on the CP 2000 in question. Therefore, only that CP 2000 and issues related to it may be discussed with the third party. See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.20 for additional third party information.

  4. ORAL DISCLOSURE CONSENT— Treasury Reg. 301.6103(c) - 1(c) authorizes the IRS to accept verbal consents authorizing the disclosure of return information to third parties assisting taxpayers in resolving Federal tax matters.

    Note:

    Do not solicit verbal authorization from the taxpayer.

    1. If the taxpayer wishes to verbally authorize a third party to assist him/her with AUR related matters, ensure that the taxpayer understands that this consent will allow AUR to continue discussion with the designated third party until the issue is resolved. If the taxpayer still wants the authorization, input the following information on the AUR Case Note Window: "ORAL DISCLOSURE" , the designee's full name and telephone number (including area code).

    2. If the taxpayer indicates that he/she wants the designee to act for the taxpayer in matters beyond AUR, ensure that the taxpayer understands that this consent will allow the IRS to continue discussion with the designated third party until this particular tax matter is resolved. If the taxpayer still wants the authorization, record the Oral Disclosure Consent on IDRS, using IDRS CC:ACTON to input History Items on each tax module (TXMOD) under consideration. See IRM 21.1.3.2.2 for further information. Follow instructions in See IRM 4.19.3.20.2.3. below for actions relating to non-AUR inquiries.

4.19.3.20.2.2.1  (10-29-2007)
Contact Recording

  1. Contact Recording is a telephone application/tool/system that records incoming toll free telephone contacts for the purpose of possible subsequent monitoring. When the taxpayer calls the AUR toll-free number, they are notified that their call may be recorded.

    1. If the taxpayer objects to being recorded, use the "Stop Recording" icon on your desktop to disable the contact recording feature.

    2. If the call is transferred, advise the caller that they will have to restate his/her request that they do not wish to be recorded.

    3. If thecaller also asks to record the conversation, advise the caller that he/she may not record the call; however, they may request a copy of the call under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This request must be in writing and contain the date, name, identification number of the employee, and the approximate time of the call. See IRM 21.1.3.17.1 (4), Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), for FOIA recording requests.

4.19.3.20.2.3  (09-01-2008)
General Inquiries

  1. If the taxpayer's call is a general inquiry or he/she requests information about:

    1. Account related issues that do not pertain to the AUR case, provide the Customer Service number, 1-800-829-1040.

    2. Tax forms, provide the toll-free number for forms, 1-800-829-3676; or provide the IRS web site address, www.irs.gov.

    3. Federal Tax Questions, provide 1-800-829-1040 or 24-hour Recorded Tax Help, 1-800-829-4477; or refer the taxpayer to the local IRS office listed in the local telephone directory or on www.irs.gov.

4.19.3.20.2.4  (02-05-2008)
Case Specific Inquiries

  1. If the taxpayer has questions relating to his/her case , access the Taxpayer Information Window.

    1. Use the Case Note section for open cases to document any pertinent information, i.e., any statement by the taxpayer that provides information to allow the tax examiner to make a change to the case. The information entered will append to the Case Note screen.

      Note:

      Case notes remain a part of the case file. These notes can be viewed by other areas such as the United States Tax Court (in the event the taxpayer petitions the court), or by taxpayers through the Freedom of Information Act, etc. Caution should be used when case notes are written.

    2. Secure/verify and input/enter the phone number and contact hours for the primary/secondary taxpayer when the taxpayer requests a call back or is told the tax examiner will call him/her back. Inform the taxpayer his/her call will be returned within a specified amount of time. Notate the time frame on AUR Case Notes.

    3. If the taxpayer provides a new address, click on the address change box and use the Update Address screen following guidelines in See IRM 4.19.3.20.1.6. and IRM 4.19.7, Update Address window.

    4. The latest Primary/Secondary/POA address displays. This may not, however, be the address that received a notice.

  2. When the information you requested is available, return the taxpayer's call within the specified time frame. Advise the taxpayer when a delay is experienced in obtaining the requested information.

    1. Ask the taxpayer to identify himself/herself by stating his/her full name and SSN. Never discuss or give specific information on the taxpayer's account to anyone other than the taxpayer without a valid Power of Attorney (POA) or a completed authorization statement.

    2. Inform the taxpayer that you have the information necessary to discuss his/her case.

  3. When returning the taxpayer's/representative's call and it is necessary to leave a message on an answering machine or voice mail:

    1. Leave your name, phone number, indicate that you are calling from the IRS and the name of the person you are calling.

      Caution:

      DO NOT divulge that you had previous contact with the taxpayer/representative unless you have verified that the number reached was the one given for contact purposes (i.e. the taxpayer identifies themselves in the greeting) AND that the taxpayer is the only person with access to the voice mail or answering machine.

      Caution:

      DO NOT provide any information about the specific tax matters involved nor indicate exactly why you need to speak to the taxpayer/representative

  4. If the taxpayer agrees with the proposed changes, instruct the taxpayer to sign, date, and return the consent to tax increase, or, refer the taxpayer to the consent page of the notice which provides complete information.

    Exception:

    A signature is not needed to adjust W/H and/or excess SST if that is the ONLY issue.

  5. If the taxpayer agrees but states he cannot pay or requests a payment plan, instruct the taxpayer to sign and date the notice in the space provided and complete the Form 9465 included with the AUR notice.

  6. If the taxpayer states he/she is making a payment other than by credit card, provide check annotation information if needed. The AUR phone script provides check annotation information if the taxpayer selects the "Agree" path or chooses to speak with a tax examiner. You are not required to address this subject unless the taxpayer asks a specific question. To respond to the taxpayer's specific question, refer him/her to the consent page of the notice or advise him/her to make the check or money order payable to the "United States Treasury" and include the SSN and tax year from the Notice.

  7. If the taxpayer inquires about paying with their credit card,

    1. Provide BOTH toll-free numbers: 1-888-729-1040 and 1-800-272-9829.

    2. Advise that the service provider at those numbers will provide all necessary information.

    3. Advise the taxpayer to sign and return the consent to tax page (both signatures are needed formarried filing joint returns) in order to complete action on their case.

  8. If the taxpayer requests the balance due amount, provide the CP 2000 amount and advise that penalty and interest continue to accrue. If the taxpayer requests a specific payoff amount computed to certain date, use CC:INTST if the AUR assessment has posted or CC:COMPA on open AUR cases.

  9. If the taxpayer states the balance due has already been paid AND the payment is displayed on the Tax Account screen, close the case, using "Agreed Response" criteria. See IRM 4.19.3.20.5 for more information.

    Exception:

    A signature (both for jointly filed returns) is required if full payment was received after the Statutory Notice was issued.

    Note:

    If the payment is pending or posted as a TC 670, ensure the payment does not refund to the taxpayer.

  10. If the taxpayer states they have paid the balance due in full and now received a bill for additional interest, research IDRS using CC:TXMOD to determine if a TC 276 has posted after the AUR adjustment. If a TC 276 has posted inform the taxpayer that per the paragraph (PARAGRAPH 43) on their notice an additional penalty (FTP) was assessed on their account. Payments received are applied in the following order:

    1. Tax

    2. Penalties

    3. Interest

  11. If the taxpayer states a payment was sent and the payment is NOT shown on the Tax Accounts Screen, determine if at least three weeks have passed since the taxpayer made the payment. If yes, research IDRS CC:TXMODA, IMFOLI, IMFOLP, or IMFOLT (for the pending or unpostable payment) before requesting the taxpayer send a copy of the front and back of the cancelled check. If a joint return, also check the secondary SSN. If the payment is found posted on another tax module (i.e., subsequent year) ensure that the payment is transferred to the correct tax module.

    Note:

    If the taxpayer paid by credit card, request that they sign and return the consent to tax page (both signatures are needed for jointly filed returns) in order to complete action on their case.

  12. If during the telephone call, it is determined the taxpayer is due a refund or expects a refund, inform the taxpayer the refund will be issued if they owe no other taxes or federal obligations. Some examples, other than Federal tax liability, are child support and Federal non-tax liability, such as student loans, etc. If the taxpayer needs additional information regarding a potential refund offset, refer them to the Customer Service toll-free number, 1-800-829-1040.

  13. Accept from the taxpayer or a third party oral statements which result in revising or closing a case as No Change (no increase in tax). If the taxpayer agrees to the proposed assessment during the phone conversation, they may fax the signed agreement if the additional tax is $25,000 or less; follow procedures in See IRM 4.19.3.20.5. , Agreed Responses.

  14. If during a phone call, AUR or IDRS research shows the taxpayer's account balance due status is the result of an AUR assessment and the taxpayer provides documentation to resolve/change the assessment or agrees to send in documentation, ensure input of IDRS CC:STAUP or TC 470, if appropriate, to prevent issuance of additional notices while the case is being worked.

4.19.3.20.2.5  (09-01-2008)
Universal Case

  1. It is no longer necessary to transfer a call to another campus. Whenever you can assist the taxpayer without requiring a paper document, Universal Work should be utilized.

  2. If the case requires a paper document or a fax, do not use the action required option or the Universal Work option to assist the taxpayer.

    1. If the case is controlled at another campus, give the taxpayer the clerical fax number, or ask the taxpayer to mail their reply in the envelope provided, and leave a case note.

      Note:

      If taxpayer indicates they wish to fax in their response/agreement to the AUR issue, a case note should be used to clearly document the date of contact and the taxpayer's intent to fax a signed consent. A signed consent to assess additional tax (CP 2000, 2626C Letter, Form 5564 (Stat Notice) and Form 9465) of $25,000 or less can be accepted by fax if taxpayer contact has been made and the case history documents the date of contact. If the tax increase is in excess of $25,000 original signatures are required, ask the taxpayer to submit their response by mail.

    2. If the case is controlled at your campus, assist the taxpayer.

      Note:

      The phone assistor should provide the taxpayer with his/her unique e-Fax number (for W & I sites only) to submit the additional documentation , or signed consent .

  3. If the taxpayer provides acceptable information for a recomputed notice to be generated, issue the notice. It is not necessary to wait for the new figures to be provided by the taxpayer in writing since the recomputed notice will be provided to the taxpayer for signature. If the case is in the Statutory Notice phase, this procedure can be done ONLY for a decrease in the amount of tax shown on the Statutory Notice.

    1. Select Control, Case, univ Work.

    2. Click the "Yes" button to select the case to work.

    3. Rework the case and input the correct PC.

    4. After you have completed the necessary action, release the case.

      Caution:

      If you do not work the case, you must use IPC RF to refile it back to the original batch.

      Note:

      If the user attempts to control a case that is not in a Suspense or Purge batch, the following message appears: " Error: Case is not in a batch allowed for Universal Work Case." If the case is controlled at another site, use the case note/required action box option UNLESS the taxpayer is sending correspondence or a fax to that site (the paper will serve as notification to work the case).

  4. If the TP requests an extension to respond to a CP 2501 :

    1. Inform the TP that they have been granted a 15 day extension. Advise the TP to respond as soon as possible and that if the response is not received within 45 days of the notice date, a subsequent contact will be initiated. Leave a case note on the Case Note/TP Info screen documenting the call.

    2. DO NOT GRANT A SYSTEMIC EXTENSION.

    Exception:

    If on a case-by-case basis, a systemic extension is needed, see (5) below to grant the systemic extension.

  5. If the TP requests an extension to respond to a CP 2000 Notice and it is not necessary to respond to the TP with a letter:

    1. Determine the 30th day from the notice date by either calculating the date (based on the notice issuance date) or asking the taxpayer to provide the "You Must Return the Response Form by" or " What Happens if you don’t respond by" date as shown on page 1 of the CP 2000 Notice.

    2. Use the chart below to determine whether a systemic extension (IPC 6X) needs to be granted.

    If Then And
    The call occurs before the date to respond to the CP 2000 Notice (i.e.: before the 30th day). Inform the caller that he/she has an extension of30 days to respond to the notice.
    1. DO NOT grant a systemic extension.

    2. Leave a detailed case note on the Case Note/TP INFO screen.

    The call occurs either on or after the date to respond to the CP 2000 Notice (i.e.: on or after the 30th day). Inform the caller that he/she has an extension of30 days to respond to the notice.
    1. Select Control, Case, univ Work.

    2. Click the "Yes" button to select the case to work.

    3. Select the Correspondence Letter window, check PHCALL, Create, and F12.

    4. Document the extension request with a detailed case note on the Case Note/TP INFO screen.

    5. Input IPC 3S (CP 2501) or 6X (CP 2000).

    6. Release the case.

    Note:

    Do not grant multiple extension requests unless extenuating circumstances apply. Leave a detailed Case Note justifying each additional extension request.

    Note:

    All AUR letters can be created and sent in Universal Work.

  6. If the taxpayer has information that would allow you to close the case no change; ex. Oral Statement:

    1. Select Control, Case, univ Work.

    2. Click the "Yes" button to select the case to work.

    3. Leave a case note explaining why you are closing the case.

    4. If the case is an ELF/1040EZ check the Case History for an indication of a prior correspondence.

    5. Input appropriate PC.

    6. If the case is an ELF/1040EZ and in CP 2000/2501 status, enter " N" in the SOURCE DOC field in the Process Code window unless Case History has an indication of a prior correspondence.

    7. Release the case.

  7. If the taxpayer has information that would allow you to make a change on a closed case(i.e.: a reconsideration) from BT 96:

    1. Access the Case Note/TP INFO window.

    2. Leave a detailed case note explaining ALL the needed changes to the previous AUR assessment.

    3. Check the ACTION REQUIRED box on the CASE Note window.

      Note:

      If the case is located in your own site, the ACTION REQUIRED box can not be checked, follow campus directions to have the case built into BT 81.

    4. The receiving site runs a Universal View Case Action Listing to identify and distribute those closed case SSNs to the tax examiner(s) responsible for working Reconsideration inventory.

4.19.3.20.3  (09-01-2004)
Instructions Specific to Income/Issue Types

  1. The following instructions provide guidelines for working specific AUR issues.

    Note:

    See IRM 4.19.3.4.8 for potential FRAUD referrals.

4.19.3.20.3.1  (09-01-2008)
Wages

  1. If the taxpayer replies the U/R income is a STIPEND (scholarship/fellowship) and is excludable from income, follow procedures in IRM 4.19.3.7.1.4.

  2. If the taxpayer responds that the income identified as underreported is strike benefits that did not exceed the amount of his/her contributions to a strike benefit fund, ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ . Income of this type is taxable ONLY when it exceeds the amount contributed.

  3. If the taxpayer responds that unreported wages are nontaxable sick pay, and states:

    • He/she paid the premiums, and provides payer documentation, consider the issue resolved.

    • The employer paid the premiums, correspond with the TP and advise that sick pay is taxable.

    • Both the taxpayer and the employer paid the premiums, issue a Recomputed Notice, Statutory Notice, or Supplemental Report on the amount of sick pay the taxpayer actually received from payments made by the employer.

  4. If the taxpayer's response includes an SSA determination letter on the wage IR(s) in question, consider the issue resolved. As SSA has already made a determination, do not prepare a Form 9409, IRS/SSA Wage Worksheet.

    Note:

    A taxpayer response indicating contact with SSA is not justification to delete WAGE IR(s). Issue a 2626C Letter to request a copy of the SSA determination.

4.19.3.20.3.1.1  (09-01-2005)
Statutory Wages

  1. The TP explanation is acceptable when the taxpayer provides ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ .

  2. Consider the taxpayer a statutory employee if the explanation meets all three of the following criteria and the taxpayer engages in any of the activities listed in a - d below:

    • ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    • ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    • ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    3. "≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ " ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    4. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

4.19.3.20.3.1.2  (09-01-2003)
Dependent Care Benefits

  1. The TP explanation is acceptable when he/she is participating in one of the following ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    Note:

    Pursue any disallowed Child Care Credit.

4.19.3.20.3.2  (09-01-2008)
Interest

  1. Form 1099-INT IRs with ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ is credit interest paid by the IRS to the taxpayer(s) from a previously filed tax return(s). If the taxpayer requests information or disclaims knowledge of this IR, DO NOT issue a 2625C Letter. Use IDRS CC:IMFOLI or MFTRAC to request a complete Master File transcript. Interest appears as TC 770 or 776. A reversal appears as TC 771, 772 or 777.

    1. If interest posted to the taxpayer's account and was subsequently reversed, or is not present, delete or adjust the IR(s) as necessary. Send the appropriate letter or a Recomputation Notice (CP 2000) or Supplemental Report (Statutory Notice) to the taxpayer and apologize for the error. Send the following Special Paragraph: "The interest from the United States Treasury shown on our CP 2000 was incorrect. We apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused you."

    2. If the interest was posted to the taxpayer's account and not reversed, issue a Recomputation Notice or Supplemental Report. Include the following Special Paragraph "On (date) you received a refund of ($ amount) for tax year ending (MMDDYYYY). It included additional interest of ($ amount)."

  2. If the taxpayer replies that the Saving Bond Interest was inherited and/or was reported on the estate return, issue a 2626C Letter with the following special paragraph: "Saving bond interest is taxable to the beneficiary, unless the entire amount of interest was reported on the decedent’s final individual (Form 1040) tax return. Please verify the decedent’s tax treatment and submit a signed statement of explanation."

  3. Accept the taxpayer's explanation and delete the IR when:

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    4. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

      Note:

      ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    5. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

      Note:

      ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    6. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    7. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    8. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

      Note:

      ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    9. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    10. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    11. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    12. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    13. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

4.19.3.20.3.2.1  (09-01-2003)
Savings Bond Exclusion

  1. The taxpayer may recompute a savings bond exclusion that differs from the system's as displayed in the RECOMPUTED SAVINGS BOND EXCLUSION field. When this happens:

    1. Enter the taxpayer's figure in the RECOMPUTED SAVINGS BOND EXCLUSION field.

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    3. If the taxpayer's figure is within the tolerance range, as defined in Step 2 above, the entry is accepted.

    4. If the taxpayer's figure is not within the tolerance range, the entry is not accepted, and a message displays showing the acceptable tolerance range.

4.19.3.20.3.3  (02-02-2005)
Dividends

  1. The taxpayer may respond that they are entitled to additional qualifying dividends (QDIV). Create an IR with the Income Type literal of QDIV for the amount of ORDIV that is eligible for the 5% or 15% capital gain rate. Input Status Code "U" for the created QDIV IR(s). This allows the system to use the revised qualified dividends in calculating the Schedule D tax rate.

  2. Accept the taxpayer's explanation and delete the IR when:

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

4.19.3.20.3.4  (09-01-2008)
SITR

  1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    1. The refund included refundable credits which were not taxable.

    2. The refund was for an unincorporated business tax.

    3. The refund was applied to a state or local estimated tax and was not claimed as a deduction on Schedule A.

    4. Only state and local taxes actually paid, not withheld, were deducted on Schedule A.

    5. No tax benefit was received due to Alternative Minimum Tax.

    6. The refund received was for a year other than the prior AUR tax year was not taxable because he/she did not itemize in the previous year.

    ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    1. The total of the SITR IR amount(s) must match the Form 1040, line 10 amount. If they do not match, delete the existing IR(s) and create a new one equal to the amount of SITR that needs to be refunded.

    2. Enter the amount of SITR to be refunded in the REPORTED SITR field.

    3. Enter a zero (0) in the PRIOR YEAR TOTAL ITEMIZED DED field on the SITR window.

  2. Accept the TP explanation when:

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    4. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    5. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    6. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ " ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ " ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    7. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    8. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

4.19.3.20.3.5  (09-01-2003)
Fishing Income

  1. Accept the TP explanation that ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

  2. If the income is NEC or FISH accept the response when it states the taxpayer is a fisherman and one of the following:

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

      Note:

      ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    4. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

4.19.3.20.3.6  (09-01-2008)
Retirement Distributions - Form 1099-R

  1. If the taxpayer responds with a completed Form 4972 and the U/R income in question is from a Form 1099-R, Lump-Sum Distribution IR, verify Form 4972, Part 1 to determine if the taxpayer qualifies. If so, consider the taxpayer entitled to the special tax treatment and input the appropriate entries on the Lump Sum Tax window. See IRM 4.19.3.7.9.8 and IRM 4.19.7, Lump Sum Tax window, for further instructions. Include ALL qualifying income in the ORDINARY INCOME field. This includes any unreported income which also qualifies for the special tax treatment.

    1. If there was a math error on the taxpayer's Form 4972 then, issue a Recomputation Notice (CP 2000) or Supplemental Report (Statutory Notice). Send PARAGRAPH 130 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12 ).

    2. If there is NO math error then, accept the taxpayer's Form 4972. Input Status Code R in the IR CD field on the Case Analysis screen for the Form 1099-R IRs included on Form 4972.

      Note:

      If the taxpayer indicates the Lump-Sum distribution was received by multiple recipients, enter a "Y" in the MULTIPLE RECIPIENT IND field. Enter the taxpayer's percentage of the income in the MULTI RECIPIENT PERCENT field. (Use the information from taxpayers response, or the percentage from Form 1099-R, Box 8 or 9.)

  2. If the taxpayer responds with a completed Form 4972and the U/R income in question is from a Form 1099–R IRA distribution IR(s), issue a 2626C Letter advising the TP that IRA distributions do not qualify for Form 4972 treatment.

    Note:

    If issuing a Recomputed Notice, send PARAGRAPH 152 ( See Exhibit 4.19.3-12).

  3. When adjusting U/R Form 1099-R distributions, review the Retirement Savings Credit Window to ensure the entries in the TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS field have been correctly updated.

  4. The explanation is acceptable when the taxpayer states:

    Reminder:

    If accepting the TP explanation for an IRA Deduction or Form 1099-R Distribution, review the Retirement Saving Credit window to ensure entries are correct per the TP response.

    1. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    2. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

      Note:

      ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ " ≡ "≡ ≡ " ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ ≡ " ≡ ≡ "≡ " ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ "≡ ≡ " ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

      Exception:

      If the taxpayer replies that the distribution was rolled over into another qualified retirement plan AND indicates that the rollover was NOT made within 60 days, issue a 2626C Letter and include the following special paragraph: "Since you indicated the rollover was not timely (within 60 days), your distribution is taxable. "

    3. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    4. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    5. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    6. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    7. They are an ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ , accept the statement and do not pursue regardless of age.

    8. The Simple IRA distribution (COD "S" ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

      Note:

      Do not accept the response without an indication that the ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ After two years, amounts in a SIMPLE IRA may be rolled over/transferred in the same manner as a traditional IRA.

    9. The Roth IRA Distribution≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    10. The Roth IRA Distribution≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    11. The Roth IRA Distribution≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    12. The Roth IRA Distribution≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡

    13. ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡


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