Proteogenomics, and Other Non-Traditional Applications of Mass Spectrometry

 

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Air date: Friday, January 09, 2009, 10:00:00 AM
Category: Proteomics
Runtime: 75 minutes
NLM Title: Proteogenomics, etc. [electronic resource] / Vineet Bafna.
Author: Bafna, Vineet.
National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
Publisher: [Bethesda, Md. : National Institutes of Health, 2009]
Abstract: (CIT): In this talk, we will discuss some novel uses of mass spectrometric data. First, we apply MS2 data for eukaryotic gene discovery. To do this, we must overcome a number of challenges, including computational bottlenecks, confidence assignment to peptide identification, and identification of spliced-peptides, (peptides that cross splice junctions). Our proteogenomic survey of Arabidopsis resulted in the identification of over 800 novel genes, which will be included in TAIR 9 release. Second, we apply mass spectrometry data for antibody sequencing using a novel technique, 'genome-anchoring'. Our method allows the unambiguous reconstruction of mouse antibody sequence using tandem MS2 data. Finally, we describe a novel computational method for computing the relative abundance of a protein relative to another, contradicting the apparent truism that protein quantification is limited to measuring relative expression of a single protein.
Subjects: Antibodies--genetics
Computational Biology
Genomics
Mass Spectrometry
Peptide Mapping
Proteomics
Publication Types: Government Publications
Lectures
NLM Classification: QU 58.5
NLM ID: 101496152
CIT File ID: 14847
CIT Live ID: 7343
Permanent link: http://videocast.nih.gov/launch.asp?14847