An accident occurred recently on an offshore drilling vessel during a drill stem test
operation using liquid nitrogen (LN2). At the time of the accident, the
Operator was using nitrogen as a means to lift fluid from the test zone. The person
maintaining the LN2 equipment left his duty station and a subsequent failure in
the valve system released a spill of LN2 on the deck of the vessel. This caused
cracking in the main deck and main support beams. All well operations were shut down to
determine deck damage to the vessel. Fortunately the damage did not endanger the vessel's
stability.
To prevent a recurrence of this type of accident, the Operator is directing that the
following action be taken:
1. Personnel are to stay at their duty stations unless relieved by qualified personnel.
2. Place water pans under all valving and pumping units within the LN2
systems.
3. Flood with water any deck subjected to LN2 contact to minimize metal
cracking.
H.
T. Cypher
Acting
Deputy Conservation Manager
Pacific
OCS Region, Field Operations