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Sexually Transmitted
Diseases > Infertility & STDs
CDC Recommends Screening of All Sexually Active Women 25 and Under Chlamydia and gonorrhea are the most important preventable causes of infertility. Untreated, up to 40% of women with chlamydia or gonorrhea will develop pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). PID can lead to infertility and potentially fatal tubal (ectopic) pregnancy.
CDC recommends
annual chlamydia screening for all sexually active females 25 and under and
for women older than 25 with risk factors such as a new sex partner or multiple
partners.
* Chlamydia and gonorrhea are the first and second most commonly reported notifiable disease in the United States. In 2004, a total of 929,462 chlamydial infections and 330,132 cases of gonorrhea were reported to CDC from 50 states and the District of Columbia. The number of reported cases is lower than the estimated total number because infected people are often unaware of, and do not seek treatment for, their infections and because screening for chlamydia is still not routine in many clinical settings. Non-CDC Link Disclaimer: Links to non-Federal organizations found at this site are provided solely as a service to our users. These links do not constitute an endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the Federal Government, and none should be inferred. The CDC is not responsible for the content of the individual organization web pages found at these links. Page last modified: October 16, 2008 Page last reviewed: April 8, 2008 Content Source: Division of STD Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention |
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