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Energy: Open Interest (in thousands)
energy: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
3/312009 Month Year
Crude Oil Futures 1148.7 down   -30.5 down -214.0
Futures & Options 2793.1 down -45.7 down -12.0
Natural Gas Futures 624.4 down -64.3 down -260.0
Futures & Options 870.1 down -91.1 down -451.7
Heating Oil Futures 251.6 down -7.5 up 27.5
Futures & Options 284.2 down -3.8 up 14.0
RBOB Gasoline Futures 198.4 up 10.3 down -45.1
Futures & Options 233.0 up 19.1 down -62.1
Agriculture: Open Interest (in thousands)
agriculture: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
3/31/2009 Month Year
Corn Futures 811.1 up 43.3 down -578.8
Futures & Options 1225.0 up 133.1 down -844.9
Wheat Futures 315.0 up 23.2 down -79.0
Futures & Options 412.5 up 51.9 down -131.0
Soybeans Futures 316.7 up 22.6 down -210.8
Futures & Options 446.9 up 47.7 down -342.3
Soybean Oil Futures 208.2 up 0.2 down -74.4
Futures & Options 241.8 up 4.1 down -113.4
Soft Commodities: Open Interest (in thousands)
soft commodities: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
3/31/2009 Month Year
Sugar Futures 690.7 up 60.4 down -247.5
Futures & Options 932.2 up 79.0 down -400.3
Coffee Futures 142.2 up 19.2 down -27.2
Futures & Options 180.5 up 26.7 down -77.1
Cocoa Futures 110.0 down -7.5 down -43.8
Futures & Options 123.0 down -6.7 down -50.7
Cotton Futures 140.3 up 24.8 down -132.0
Futures & Options 190.9 up 33.5 down -350.2
Financials: Open Interest (in thousands)
financials: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
3/31/2009 Month Year
Three Month EuroDollars Futures 6045.8 down -888.5 down -3423.4
Futures & Options 10982.8 down -1895.7 down -5527.4
Euro FX Futures 104.4 down -62.5 down -59.2
Futures & Options 133.6 down -66.6 down -82.2
Ten Year Treasury Notes Futures 1043.2 up 154.6 down -1049.9
Futures & Options 1414.3 up 313.9 down -1457.7
S&P 500 Stock Index Futures 434.3 down -172.8 down -113.4
Futures & Options 561.1 down -202.1 up -97.5
Metals: Open Interest (in thousands)
metals: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
3/31/2009 Month Year
Gold Futures 386.6 down -4.1 down -83.6
Futures & Options 501.8 down -42.4 down -119.5
Silver Futures 94.5 down -7.1 down -54.4
Futures & Options 120.8 down -8.2 down -83.7
Copper Futures 96.6 up 11.7 down -0.8
Futures & Options 97.3 up 12.3 down -0.9
Platinum Futures 20.1 down -0.8 up 8.7
Futures & Options 20.1 down -0.8 up 8.7
Livestock: Open Interest (in thousands)
livestock: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last Year
3/31/2009 Month Year
Live Cattle Futures 204.0 down -1.0 down -65.3
Futures & Options 252.5 down 4.4 down -59.3
Lean Hogs Futures 130.7 up 14.7 down -90.3
Futures & Options 157.2 up 17.0 down -92.8

This Month in Futures Markets – March 2009

April 8, 2009                  OCE, Commodity Futures Trading Commission

Disclaimer: This report is based on the Commitment of Traders (COT) report released on April 3rd, 2009.  Up to date COT reports can be accessed at  http://www.cftc.gov/marketreports/commitmentsoftraders/index.htm

For each commodity, the COT reports provide information on the size and the direction of the positions taken, across all maturities, by three categories of futures traders. These three trader categories are called “commercials”,”non-commercials”, and “non-reportables”. Commercial traders are those who use futures or option contracts in a given commodity for hedging purposes, as defined in CFTC regulations. Commercial traders hold positions in both the underlying commodity and in the futures (or options) contracts on that commodity. By contrast, non-commercial traders do not own the underlying asset or its financial equivalent; they hold only positions in futures (or options) contracts. Finally, non-reportable positions are those held by traders who do not meet the reporting thresholds set by the CFTC (usually small traders).

Futures Markets:

Energy

NYMEX WTI Crude Oil futures open interest fell 2.6 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 56.8 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 10.0 percent and increased their short positions by 6.4 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 37.2 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 17.1 percent and decreased their short positions by 13.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 6.0 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 0.4 percent and decreased their short positions by 4.9 percent.

NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas futures open interest fell 9.3 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 34.1 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 5.8 percent and decreased their short positions by less than 0.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 56.5 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 14.4 percent and decreased their short positions by 15.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 9.4 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 0.3 percent and increased their short positions by 40.8 percent.

NYMEX Heating Oil futures open interest fell 2.9 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 65.6 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 7.2 percent and increased their short positions by 7.4 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 21.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 7.5 percent and decreased their short positions by 22.8 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 12.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 1.8 percent and decreased their short positions by 22.9 percent.

NYMEX RBOB Gasoline futures open interest increased 5.5 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 71.5 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 6.8 percent and increased their short positions by 11.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 22.3 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 5.6 percent and decreased their short positions by 19.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 6.3 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 4.1 percent and decreased their short positions by 21.3 percent.

Agriculture

CBOT Corn futures open interest increased 5.6 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 50.2 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 1.3 percent and increased their short positions by 26.0 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 31.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 17.0 percent and decreased their short positions by 19.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 18.3 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 5.1 percent and increased their short positions by 4.1 percent.

CBOT Wheat futures open interest increased 8.0 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 42.7 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 0.2 percent and increased their short positions by 3.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 45.6 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They increased their long positions by 19.2 percent and increased their short positions by 17.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 11.7 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 2.6 percent and decreased their short positions by 5.5 percent.

CBOT Soybeans futures open interest increased 7.7 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 49.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 0.1 percent and increased their short positions by 14.4 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 34.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 22.9 percent and decreased their short positions by 1.2 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 16.0 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 3.7 percent and increased their short positions by 5.4 percent.

CBOT Soybean Oil futures open interest increased 0.1 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 57.7 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 6.3 percent and increased their short positions by 16.5 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 31.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 13.1 percent and decreased their short positions by 13.0 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.9 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 10.0 percent and decreased their short positions by 23.9 percent.

Soft Commodities

ICE Futures U.S. Sugar futures open interest increased 9.6 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 66.7 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 14.6 percent and increased their short positions by 8.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 24.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 5.5 percent and increased their short positions by 9.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 8.9 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 2.6 percent and increased their short positions by 23.9 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Coffee futures open interest increased 15.6 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 60.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 22.4 percent and increased their short positions by 36.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 35.3 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 7.9 percent and increased their short positions by 2.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 4.7 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 7.7 percent and decreased their short positions by 51.3 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Cocoa futures open interest fell 6.4 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 63.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 2.7 percent and increased their short positions by 1.4 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 32.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 9.2 percent and decreased their short positions by 23.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 4.9 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 14.7 percent and decreased their short positions by 25.4 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Cotton futures open interest increased 21.4 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 61.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 19.8 percent and increased their short positions by 50.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 29.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They increased their long positions by 22.2 percent and decreased their short positions by 5.0 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 9.7 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 28.9 percent and decreased their short positions by 14.5 percent.

Financials  

CME 3-month Eurodollars futures open interest fell 12.8 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 68.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 17.8 percent and decreased their short positions by 15.3 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 18.2 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 3.5 percent and decreased their short positions by 4.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 13.5 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 0.4 percent and decreased their short positions by 6.9 percent.

CME Euro-FX futures open interest fell 37.4 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 36.3 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 67.3 percent and decreased their short positions by 48.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 30.1 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 4.4 percent and decreased their short positions by 31.3 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 33.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 7.3 percent and decreased their short positions by 17.4 percent.

CBOT 10-year Treasury Notes futures open interest increased 17.4 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 63.1 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 9.2 percent and increased their short positions by 9.3 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 14.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They increased their long positions by 10.0 percent and increased their short positions by 22.3 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 22.9 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 60.2 percent and increased their short positions by 39.1 percent.

CME S&P 500 futures open interest fell 28.5 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 73.7 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 30.9 percent and decreased their short positions by 24.0 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 9.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 5.7 percent and decreased their short positions by 61.8 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 16.5 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 33.5 percent and decreased their short positions by 17.1 percent.

Metals

NYMEX Gold futures open interest fell 1.1 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 54.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 11.5 percent and increased their short positions by 0.8 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 36.2 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 5.1 percent and decreased their short positions by 7.2 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 9.7 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 7.5 percent and decreased their short positions by 8.1 percent.

NYMEX Silver futures open interest fell 7.0 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 49.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 10.2 percent and decreased their short positions by 11.9 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 36.2 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 8.8 percent and increased their short positions by 1.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 14.7 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 3.0 percent and increased their short positions by 16.6 percent.

NYMEX Copper futures open interest increased 13.7 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 50.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 0.9 percent and increased their short positions by 36.0 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 37.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They increased their long positions by 56.6 percent and increased their short positions by 2.0 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 11.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 25.2 percent and increased their short positions by 2.2 percent.

NYMEX Platinum futures open interest fell 3.7 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 56 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 2.9 percent and decreased their short positions by 6.3 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 31.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 12.9 percent and increased their short positions by 29.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 12.4 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 15.7 percent and decreased their short positions by 21.4 percent.

Livestock

CME Lean Hogs futures open interest increased 12.6 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 38.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 13 percent and decreased their short positions by 0.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 39.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 7.6 percent and increased their short positions by 14.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 22.2 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 70.2 percent and increased their short positions by 32.7 percent.

CME Live Cattle futures open interest fell 0.5 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 45.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 5.8 percent and increased their short positions by 4.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 40.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 13.5 percent and decreased their short positions by 0.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 14.2 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 32.8 percent and decreased their short positions by 9.9 percent.

Futures and Options Combined Markets:

Energy

NYMEX WTI Crude Oil futures and options (thereafter combined) open interest fell 1.6 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 56.5 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 3.9 percent and their short exposure was increased by 3.4 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 40.7 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 8.2 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 8.1 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 2.8 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 4.3 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 2.3 percent.

NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas combined open interest fell 9.5 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 38.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 4.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 2.9 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 54.7 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 14.1 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 15.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.2 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 1.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 36.1 percent.

NYMEX Heating Oil combined open interest fell 1.3 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 62.3 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 5.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 8.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 25.3 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 6.4 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 16.1 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 12.3 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 1.0 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 19.9 percent.

NYMEX RBOB Gasoline combined open interest increased 8.9 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 65.7 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 9.2 percent and their short exposure was increased by 13.3 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 26.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 9.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 2.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.5 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 4.3 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 7.0 percent.

Agriculture

CBOT Corn combined open interest increased 12.2 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 44.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 7.1 percent and their short exposure was increased by 27.8 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 40.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 21.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 0.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 14.9 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 0.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 5.7 percent.

CBOT Wheat combined open interest increased 14.4 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 40.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 9.7 percent and their short exposure was increased by 13.5 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 49.8 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was increased by 20.9 percent and their short exposure was increased by 20.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 9.7 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 3.4 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 4.5 percent.

CBOT Soybeans combined open interest increased 12.0 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 41.6 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 0.2 percent and their short exposure was increased by 13.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 45.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 27.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 12.3 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 12.9 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 1.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 7.0 percent.

CBOT Soybean Oil combined open interest increased 1.7 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 55.1 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 5.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 16.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 34.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 7.6 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 8.0 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.0 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 13.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 21.7 percent.

Soft Commodities

ICE Futures U.S. Sugar combined open interest increased 9.3 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 59.6 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 12.7 percent and their short exposure was increased by 8.0 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 32.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 7.2 percent and their short exposure was increased by 8.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.8 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 0.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 24.0 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Coffee combined open interest increased 17.3 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 52.6 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 21.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 38.8 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 43.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 14.0 percent and their short exposure was increased by 6.9 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 4.5 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 7.4 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 47.0 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Cocoa combined open interest fell 5.2 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 59.5 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 2.7 percent and their short exposure was increased by 1.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 35.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 6.4 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 17.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 4.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 14.2 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 24.8 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Cotton combined open interest increased 21.3 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 54.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 22.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 42.0 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 37.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 17.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 5.9 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.9 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 30.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 14.8 percent.

Financials

CME 3-month Eurodollars combined open interest fell 14.7 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 54.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 18.4 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 14.8 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 37.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 12.3 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 16.1 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 8.0 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 0.1 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 6.4 percent.

CME Euro-FX combined open interest fell 33.3 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 35.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 61.0 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 47.0 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 35.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 10.6 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 24.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 29.3 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 8.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 12.1 percent.

CBOT 10-year Treasury Notes combined open interest increased 28.5 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 60.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 20.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 23.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 21.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was increased by 38.0 percent and their short exposure was increased by 37.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 18.1 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 52.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 34.7 percent.

CME S&P 500 combined open interest fell 26.5 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 71.5 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 28.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 24.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 13.9 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 3.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 43.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 14.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 32.3 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 16.9 percent.

Metals

 NYMEX Gold combined open interest fell 7.8 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 50.8 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 2.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 4.3 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 40.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 10.3 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 15.9 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 8.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 7.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 12.0 percent.

NYMEX Silver combined open interest fell 6.3 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 44.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 8.9 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 10.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 41.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 7.2 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 0.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 14.3 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 0.2 percent and their short exposure was increased by 2.0 percent.

NYMEX Copper combined open interest increased 14.4 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 50.3 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 0.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 36.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 37.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was increased by 57.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 3.1 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 11.8 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 27.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 2.9 percent.

NYMEX Platinum combined open interest fell 3.7 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 56.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 2.9 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 6.3 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 31.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 12.9 percent and their short exposure was increased by 29.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 12.4 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 15.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 21.4 percent.

Livestock

CME Lean Hogs combined open interest increased 12.1 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 36.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 10.2 percent and their short exposure was increased by 0.5 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 43.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 1.0 percent and their short exposure was increased by 14.0 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 20.2 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 63.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 30.9 percent.

CME Live Cattle combined open interest increased 1.8 percent in March. Commercial participants, who accounted for 44.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 6.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 6.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 42.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 7.2 percent and their short exposure was increased by 1.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 13.1 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 28.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 8.3 percent.

Notes:

1.  Percentage changes are calculated using data representing last Tuesday of the previous month and last Tuesday of the current month.

2.  Percentages of open interest held by the commercial, non-commercial, and non-reportable traders reflect the averages of the percentages of long and short positions held by these groups of traders.

3. The share of Commercial, Non-Commercial, and Non-Reportable positions may not sum up to 100 due to rounding errors.

 

Net Position of Commercials, Non-commercials and Non-reportables (in thousands, net long:+, net short:-)
Futures-Only
Commercials Non-commercials Non-reportables

03/31/09

Month Ago

03/31/09

Month Ago

03/31/09

Month Ago

Crude Oil

-11.451

-30.544

6.546

28.749

4.905

1.795

Natural Gas

81.361

96.961

-122.458

-148.904

41.097

51.943

Heating Oil

-36.499

-12.381

22.348

4.852

14.151

7.529

RBOB Gasoline

-55.538

-45.177

50.248

41.902

5.290

3.275

Corn

-22.659

58.811

99.716

4.953

-77.057

-63.764

Wheat

29.928

33.346

-11.664

-11.740

-18.264

-21.606

Soybeans

-14.535

6.120

40.336

14.928

-25.801

-21.048

Soybean Oil

2.108

11.722

-7.026

-8.016

4.918

-3.706

Sugar

-142.068

-151.777

140.650

136.986

1.418

14.791

Coffee

-10.648

-1.039

9.119

6.285

1.529

-5.246

Cocoa

-25.866

-23.176

22.364

19.687

3.502

3.489

Cotton

-1.422

13.443

-1.019

-10.489

2.441

-2.954

Three Month EuroDollars

-508.315

-459.726

381.888

384.975

126.427

74.751

Euro FX

-13.764

7.517

2.265

-10.081

11.499

2.564

Ten Year Treasury Notes

72.031

66.542

-46.741

-26.928

-25.290

-39.614

S&P 500 Stock Index

-78.842

-66.862

22.911

-30.226

55.931

97.088

Gold

-181.926

-190.936

154.859

161.865

27.067

29.071

Silver

-33.103

-38.231

20.587

25.207

12.516

13.024

Copper

18.055

29.085

-18.525

-27.494

0.470

-1.591

Platinum

-10.264

-11.531

7.342

9.429

2.922

2.102

Live Cattle

21.748

19.335

-9.016

2.830

-12.732

-22.165

Lean Hogs

14.795

8.146

-13.640

-2.550

-1.155

-5.596

Net Position of Commercials, Non-commercials and Non-reportables (in thousands, net long:+, net short:-)
Futures and Futures-Equivalent Options Contracts
Commercials Non-commercials Non-reportables

03/31/09

Month Ago

03/31/09

Month Ago

03/31/09

Month Ago

Crude Oil

-93.336

-97.476

88.005

97.297

5.332

0.178

Natural Gas

-10.769

-4.190

-32.585

-48.903

43.353

53.093

Heating Oil

-37.368

-13.437

21.931

5.194

15.437

8.243

RBOB Gasoline

-55.001

-44.332

49.391

40.681

5.609

3.651

Corn

3.277

85.445

82.133

-11.521

-85.411

-73.923

Wheat

26.720

28.946

-8.536

-7.424

-18.185

-21.522

Soybeans

-20.691

3.024

48.749

19.553

-28.058

-22.578

Soybean Oil

7.385

18.133

-12.214

-13.673

4.829

-4.461

Sugar

-134.345

-142.920

129.672

123.973

4.673

18.948

Coffee

-10.991

1.082

8.643

3.326

2.348

-4.408

Cocoa

-27.117

-24.070

23.712

20.755

3.405

3.314

Cotton

-7.462

5.894

3.539

-3.498

3.923

-2.398

Three Month EuroDollars

-459.872

-246.050

320.649

160.590

139.224

85.461

Euro FX

-11.024

7.189

0.231

-9.739

10.793

2.551

Ten Year Treasury Notes

46.347

55.427

-22.803

-16.948

-23.544

-38.478

S&P 500 Stock Index

-79.051

-72.447

23.981

-23.766

55.070

96.213

Gold

-197.585

-208.932

168.224

178.590

29.361

30.342

Silver

-35.537

-40.162

21.310

25.776

14.227

14.386

Copper

18.205

29.051

-18.858

-27.494

0.652

-1.557

Platinum

-10.264

-11.531

7.342

9.429

2.922

2.102

Live Cattle

11.377

10.544

4.656

14.812

-16.032

-25.356

Lean Hogs

11.722

6.112

-8.841

0.720

-2.881

-6.832