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LNG - Section of Human Neurogenetics (HN)


David Goldman MD., Section Chief

David Goldman MD.Section Chief
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institutes of Health
5625 Fishers Lane, Room 3S-32:MSC 9412
Bethesda MD 20892-9412
telephone: +1 301.443.0059
fax: +1 301.480.2839
e-mail: David.Goldman@nih.hhs.gov

 

Serves as the Section Chief of Human Neurogenetics, NIAAA



Mission Statement: 


The major paradigm of LNG is the study of inter-individual variation and its relation to behavior. The aim is to relate genotype to complex behavioral phenotypes, with the goal of identifying vulnerability and protective alleles responsible for the substantial heritability of alcoholism. To accomplish this, LNG studies intermediate phenotypes which assay functions of neurobiological systems integral to alcoholism and other addictions. These mechanisms include anxiety/stress response, executive cognitive function and behavioral control, and reward. Identification of alleles influencing these mechanisms will lead to better understanding of vulnerability, gene-environment interactions, molecular diagnostic markers to individualize treatment, and molecular targets for intervention.

Current Staff:

Mary-Anne Enoch, M.D.,
301.496.2727
maenoch@mail.nih.gov
Mary-Anne Enoch

Mary-Anne Enoch, M.D., (Clinical Staff Scientist) with LNG since 1995, leads population and family studies on the role of intermediate phenotypes in alcoholism. A focus of her work is electrophysiological intermediate phenotypes, particularly the low voltage alpha resting EEG trait (LVA), which she showed is more abundant in alcoholics with anxiety disorders. Psychiatric phenotype/electrophysiologic phenotype datasets Dr. Enoch developed, or for which she led electrophysiology studies, are Bethesda Caucasians, Plains Indians, and Southeastern American Indians. Dr. Enoch has studied the genetics of anxious temperament and clinical anxiety related phenotypes including OCD, Anorexia Nervosa and Seasonal Affective Disorder. Her gene findings, reported in numerous papers, include potential relationships of these phenotypes to the HTR2A gene and sex-influenced linkage of COMT Met158/Met158 to anxiety and to LVA. Recent findings include associations between GABRA2 haplotypes and alcoholism, mediated by anxiety. Dr. Enoch serves on the NIAAA IRB and is the NIAAA Women Scientists Advisor.

Colin Hodgkinson, Ph.D.,
301-443-7633

chodg@mail.nih.gov

Colin Hodgkinson





Colin Hodgkinson, Ph.D., joined LNG in 2003 and was appointed Staff Scientist in 2004, having previously directed a research lab located at King Faisal Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, where he mapped monogenic neurologic diseases. He joined LNG to transition to complex disease genetics, and to lead the DNA/Data core. He is extraordinarily qualified for that role because of broad knowledge in genetics and direct experience with high throughput sequencing and genotyping, genetic linkage, and functional genetic analyses. Using the high-density haplotype approach in a large case-control dataset, Dr. Hodgkinson replicated and extended linkage of DISC 1 to schizoaffective, and is exploring the relationship of DISC 1 and genes to which it is functionally related in various phenotypes.

Kornel Schuebel, Ph.D.
301.443.8282
Kornel.Schuebel@mail.nih.gov
Kornel Schuebel, Ph.D.

Kornel Schuebel, Ph.D. is a staff  scientist who joined LNG in 2008 from John Hopkins and brings an expert knowledge of cancer epigenetics to understanding the molecular basis of neuropsychiatric diseases.  He is intimately involved with all aspects of genome-wide discovery and functionation of DNA methylation, chromatin, and RNA metabolism as it pertains to gene expression alterations in pathological brain disorders.  Dr Schuebel directs analyses with the ABI SOLiD, enabling massively parallel sequencing.

Vibhuti Srivastava Ph.D.,
301.443.3242
Vibhuti.Srivastava@nih.gov
Vibhuti Srivastava Ph.D.,

Vibhuti Srivastava Ph.D., is a Fogarty fellow from the University of Delhi appointed 2008. She is interested in understanding mechanisms of genome wide epigenetic regulation using cell lines, animal models and human tissues. She uses microarray and next generation sequencing technology for whole genome transcriptome and DNA methylation analyses. She is also focusing on oxidative stress induced brain volume alterations among alcoholics. In this regard, she has found haplotype dosage specific effects on Gray matter shrinkage among chronic alcoholics. She is also identifing population specific chromosomal signatures in seemingly admixed populations.

Laura Bevilacqua, M.D.,
301.443.3242
Laura Bevilacqua@nih.gov
Laura Bevilacqua, M.D.,

Laura Bevilacqua, M.D., is a Fogarty fellow appointed 2007. She received her M.D. in 2005 from the University of Pisa where she also has been trained in psychiatry. She is interested in functional genomics, from genome informatics to in vivo and in vitro functional assays. She is focusing on the role of serotonin and dopamine domain genes in impulsivity and dyscontrol towards the identification of functional alleles in addictions and related behaviors. In this respect she is performing next generation sequencing studies on dyscontrol behaviors and plans to extend it to whole genome transcriptomes and microRNAs.

Jixia Liu, Ph.D.,
301-443-3227
liujixia@mail.nih.gov

Jixia Liu, Ph.D.,

Jixia Liu, Ph.D., a Fogarty Research Fellow since 2006, was trained in the Neurogenetics and Human Genetics Group at Shanghai Jiaotong University where she worked on genetics of schizophrenia and previously received her Ph.D. Her main interests have been in epigenetics, pharmacogenetics and array-based gene expression.

 

Qiaoping Yuan, Ph.D.,
301-443-7632
Qiaoping.Yuan@nih.hhs.gov

Qiaoping Yuan, Ph.D.,

Qiaoping Yuan, Ph.D., is a bioinformatics and analytical IT tools resource for all members of LNG.  He is in the DNA/Data Core where he leads genome informatics including creating analytic frameworks and pathways for the next-gen sequencer data.  He trained at NCI and joined the lab in 2005 following his work in sequencing the rice genome published in Nature while at TIGR.

Pei-Hong Shen, M.S.,
301.443.7631
pshen@mail.nih.gov
Pei-Hong Shen, M.S.,

Pei-Hong Shen, M.S., with LNG since 2004, manages all clinical genetic database and analytical IT for LNG, as described in DNA/Data Core. She is facile in database and data management tools, and in programming. She is a bioinformatics and analytical IT tools resource for all members of LNG.  She joined LNG in 2004, from Celera.

Elisa Moore
301.402.7936
lmoore@mail.nih.gov
Elisa Moore

Elisa Moore, Systems/Network Specialist and Robotics with LNG since 1993. She designed, installed and manages all LNG’s servers which includes a large number of DNA sequencers and dHPLC machines continually collecting data to the servers. She has also created and managed certain clinical phenotype/genotype databases. She now works on DNA robotics and other “front-end” aspects of high throughput genetic analysis. She is extremely facile in systems management, including hardware issues and programming, enabling management of terabytes of data flow from next-generation sequencing.

Zhifeng Zhou, Ph.D.,
301.443.9275
zhouz@mail.nih.gov
Zhifeng Zhou, Ph.D.,

Zhifeng Zhou, Ph.D., a molecular biologist, with LNG since 2002, performs all DNA sequencing and sequence variant detection in the DNA Core. In an independent project, Dr. Zhou resequenced TPH2 and found haplotype-based linkage of this gene, which encodes the rate-limiting enzyme for serotonin synthesis, to suicidality and impulsive behaviors and 5HIAA levels. Dr. Zhou directs analyes with the Solexa GA2 sequencer, which performs massively parallel sequencing.

 

Longina Akhtar, M.S.,
301.594.3165
longina@mail.nih.gov
Longina Akhtar, M.S.,

Longina Akhtar, M.S., with LNG since 1983, an extraordinarily talented tissue culture technician, manages the front-end of multiple collaborations requiring preparation of DNA and/or lymphoblastoid cell lines. She performs or supervises all the primary cell culture, DNA extractions from cells and blood, and cell storage – including off-site backup. She assists in the construction of DNA panels for linkage studies. Her position is broad in scope and responsibility in that she is the direct, and frequent point of interaction with many collaborating investigators.

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Selected Publications:

Zhou Z, Zhu G, Hariri AR, Enoch MA, Scott D, Sinha R, Virkkunen M, Mash DC, Lipsky RH, Hu XZ, Hodgkinson CA, Xu K, Buzas B, Yuan Q, Shen PH, Ferrell RE, Manuck SB, Brown SM, Hauger RL, Stohler CS, Zubieta JK, Goldman D. Genetic variation in human NPY expression affects stress response and emotion. Nature. Apr 24;452(7190):997-1001,  2008.

Anton RF, Oroszi G, O'Malley S, Couper D, Swift R, Pettinati H, Goldman D. An evaluation of mu-opioid receptor (OPRM1) as a predictor of naltrexone response in the treatment of alcohol dependence: results from the Combined Pharmacotherapies and Behavioral Interventions for Alcohol Dependence (COMBINE) study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 65(2):135-44, 2008.

Ducci F, Enoch MA, Hodgkinson C, Xu K, Catena M, Robin RW, Goldman D. Interaction between a functional MAOA locus and childhood sexual abuse predicts alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder in adult women. Mol Psychiatry. 13(3):334-47, 2008.

Ducci F, Enoch MA, Funt S, Virkkunen M, Albaugh B, Goldman D. Increased anxiety and other similarities in temperament of alcoholics with and without antisocial personality disorder across three diverse populations. Alcohol. 41(1):3-12, 2007.

Enoch MA, Shen PH, Ducci F, Yuan Q, Liu J, White KV, Albaugh B, Hodgkinson CA, Goldman D. Common genetic origins for EEG, alcoholism and anxiety: the role of CRH-BP. PLoS ONE. 3(10):e3620, 2008.

Goldman D, Oroszi G, Ducci F. The genetics of addictions: uncovering the genes. Nature Genetics Reviews 6:521-532, 2005.

Sjöberg RL, Ducci F, Barr CS, Newman TK, Dell'osso L, Virkkunen M, Goldman D. A non-additive interaction of a functional MAO-A VNTR and testosterone predicts antisocial behavior. Neuropsychopharmacology. 33(2):425-30, 2008.

Smolka MN, Bühler M, Schumann G, Klein S, Hu XZ, Moayer M, Zimmer A, Wrase J, Flor H, Mann K, Braus DF, Goldman D, Heinz A. Gene-gene effects on central processing of aversive stimuli. Mol Psychiatry. 12(3):307-17, 2007

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