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Date Published : March 10, 2009
Next Update : April 14, 2009
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Table 8. U.S. Renewable Energy Supply and Consumption
Quadrillion Btu
  2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Supply

         

Hydroelectric Powera

2.869 2.456 2.610 2.496 2.617

Geothermal

0.343 0.353 0.356 0.380 0.389

Solar

0.072 0.080 0.091 0.100 0.115

Wind

0.264 0.342 0.460 0.566 0.751

Wood

2.172 1.399 1.792 1.713 1.738

Biofuels and Biomassb

0.412 0.549 0.778 0.887 0.917

Other Renewables

0.407 0.343 0.352 0.362 0.378

Total

6.570 5.585 6.494 6.571 6.973

Consumption

         

Electric Power Sector

         

Hydroelectric Powera

2.839 2.440 2.596 2.477 2.597

Geothermal

0.306 0.312 0.310 0.328 0.330

Solar

0.005 0.006 0.008 0.009 0.014

Wind

0.264 0.342 0.460 0.566 0.751

Wood

0.182 0.186 0.183 0.183 0.182

Other Renewables

0.231 0.237 0.232 0.248 0.261

Subtotal

3.827 3.523 3.787 3.811 4.135

Industrial Sector

         

Hydroelectric Powera

0.029 0.016 0.013 0.018 0.019

Geothermal

0.004 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.006

Wood and Wood Waste

1.515 0.730 1.157 1.073 1.101

Other Renewables

0.140 0.079 0.090 0.085 0.088

Subtotal

1.999 1.222 1.750 1.810 2.007

Commercial Sector

         

Hydroelectric Power

0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001

Geothermal

0.014 0.014 0.015 0.015 0.016

Wood and Wood Waste

0.065 0.023 0.019 0.019 0.020

Other Renewables

0.036 0.027 0.030 0.029 0.030

Subtotal

0.117 0.066 0.066 0.066 0.069

Residential Sector

         

Geothermal

0.018 0.022 0.026 0.032 0.038

Biofuels and Biomass

0.410 0.460 0.432 0.438 0.435

Solar

0.067 0.074 0.082 0.091 0.101

Subotal

0.495 0.556 0.541 0.561 0.574

Transportation Sector

         

Biofuelsb

0.483 0.643 0.877 0.968 0.998


         

Total Consumption

6.922 6.010 7.022 7.216 7.784
a Conventional hydroelectric power only. Hydroelectricity generated by pumped storage is not included in renewable energy.
b Fuel ethanol supply includes production but excludes imports, exports, and stock change. Fuel ethanol consumption in transportation sector represents total fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline.
 
  - = no data available
  Notes: The approximate break between historical and forecast values is shown with historical data printed in bold; estimates and forecasts in italics.
  Historical data:  Latest data available from EIA databases supporting the following reports: Electric Power Monthly, DOE/EIA-0226 and Renewable Energy Annual, DOE/EIA-0603; Petroleum Supply Monthly, DOE/EIA-0109.
  Minor discrepancies with published historical data are due to independent rounding.
  Projections: Generated by simulation of the EIA Regional Short-Term Energy Model.