National Coastal Wetlands Conservation Grant Program
The National Coastal Wetlands Conservation Grant Program was established by Title III of P.L. 101-646, Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection and Restoration Act of 1990. Under the Program, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service provides matching grants to States for acquisition, restoration, management or enhancement of coastal wetlands. The Act also establishes a role for the Fish and Wildlife Service in interagency wetlands restoration and conservation planning in Louisiana.
To date, about $183 million in grant monies have been awarded to 25 coastal States and one U.S. Territory and to acquire, protect or restore over 250,000 acres of coastal wetland ecosystems. Typically, between $13 million and $17 million in grants are awarded annually through a nationwide competitive process. Funding for the program comes from excise taxes on fishing equipment and motorboat and small engine fuels.
States provide 50 percent of the total costs of a project. If, however, the State has established and maintains a special fund for acquiring coastal wetlands, other natural areas or opens spaces, the Federal share can be increased to 75 percent. Territories and Commonwealths are not required to share the costs of projects except for Puerto Rico. Grants awarded under the National Coastal Wetlands Conservation Grant Program cannot exceed $1 million for an individual project.
Projects are selected based on ranking factors contained in Title 50, Part 84 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The Act itself provides that projects will be given priority if they are:
- Consistent with the National Wetlands Priority Conservation Plan.
- Located in States with dedicated land acquisition programs.
- Located in maritime forests on coastal barrier islands.
Additional ranking factors developed by the Service include giving credit to projects that benefits to threatened and endangered species, promote partnerships, and support conservation and recovery programs. The program will not provide grants to support planning, research, monitoring activities, or construction or repair of structures for recreational purposes.
For proposal submission deadlines, please check the 2008 Program Schedule or contact the Coastal Program Coordinator in your Region.
To learn more about the National Coastal Wetlands Conservation Grant Program:
- For information about previous years' grants see the press releases for 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 .
- Statistics on the dollars spent and acres protected and/or restored since 1992 are provided by the Service's Division of Federal Assistance.
- The program fact sheet
answers many commonly asked questions. - The application process and annual grant awards schedule is provided in the program guidance .
If you would like more information on the National Coastal Wetlands Conservation Grant Program, please contact us.