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Conservation Tillage


A Checklist for U.S. Farmers

To obtain a printed copy of this booklet for $5.00, order by mailing CTIC!

Foreword
From curiosity to choice and beyondii
Introduction
Why this booklet?1
Benefits of high-residue farming
Soil quality and long-term productivity2
Wildlife and water quality3
Benefits list4
Tillage terminology
What we can learn5
Understanding soils and their adaptability
Will conservation tillage work on your soils?6
Rules-of-thumb7
Estimating crop residue cover
A key fundamental8
Managing crop residue
Start at harvest with combine adjustments9
Combine attachments / Residue decomposition10
Seedbed preparation factors for residue11
A guesstimate to go on12
Planters and drills13
Coulters and fertilizer attachments14
Integrated pest management
Effective and economical15
Weed management
Seven-point management / Weed shifts16
Weed control strategies and traditional tools17
Herbicide programs18
Perennial weed control / Reduced rates19
Insect management
Common pests20
Possible insect population changes (table)21
Disease management
Factors / Guidelines by crop22
Factors / Guidelines by crop (continued)23
Factors / Guidelines by crop (concluded)24
Nutrient management
Fundamentals for conservation tillage25
Fall strip-till: Deep banding of nutrients in the fall26
Other tips for success
Manure management / Controlling crop residue27
Attracting earthworms28
Regional considerations
Northeast and Appalachia29
North Central30
Southeast31
Northern and Southern Great Plains32
Northwest33
Additional information
Information sources and resources34
Regional guides and CRM Partners35

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