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Agricultural Trade Multipliers

Contents
 

Overview

Agricultural trade multipliers provide estimates of employment and/or output effects of trade in farm and food products on the U.S. economy. These effects, when expressed as multipliers, reflect the amount of economic activity and/or jobs generated by agricultural exports.

Users of this data system have two options through which to display multipliers:

  • As predefined ERS estimates for the most recent calendar year available or
  • As estimates generated by an interactive calculator that enables users to select their own basket of exports from the list of predefined estimates and/or apply a new set of trade margins to the commodity or basket of goods.

Data

Agricultural Trade Multipliers: ERS Estimates

ERS Estimates
ERS estimates agricultural trade multipliers for 61 agriculturally based commodities or combinations of agriculture, food processing, tobacco, and fiber and textile products at either the producer (farm or manufacturer) or port stage of export for the most recent year of data available.

Enter
Updated November 2008


Agricultural Trade Multipliers: Calculator

Calculator
Users can create their own multipliers by selecting their own basket of exports and/or changing some of the margins in the ERS estimates to reflect specific or new information about producer value, transportation costs, and wholesale and retail trade margins.

This application functions best in Internet Explorer (version 7.0 or later) and Firefox (version 3.0 or later).

Enter
Updated November 2008

Effects of Trade on the U.S. Economy

The 2007 Data Overview of model results shows that each $1 of U.S. farm exports stimulated another $1.40 in U.S. business activity in calendar year 2007. The almost $90 billion of agricultural exports in 2007 produced a total domestic economic output of nearly $216 billion and 808,000 jobs.

Previously assessments of the Effects of Trade on the U.S. Economy are also available.

Related Links

U.S. Agricultural Trade Briefing Room offers access to the trade analyses and projections available from ERS, focusing primarily on U.S. agricultural trade.

Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States (FATUS) presents summary data on agricultural imports and exports using a standard USDA aggregation of trade codes into 213 agricultural groups most used by the public.

 

For more information, contact: William Edmondson

Web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov

Updated date: February 10, 2009