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Forestry - Prescribed Burning

A majority of the pine-dominated ecosystems of the southeastern U.S. are dependent on frequent, low-intensity fires. These fires, historically caused by lightning and/or human management, provide a variety of benefits, including:

  • Enhanced timber growth — through accelerated nutrient cycling and reduction of understory competition

  • Ecological improvement — through induced seeding, promoting browse production, and providing bare soil necessary for seed germination

  • Wildfire risk reduction — through the removal of fuels prior to dangerous buildup

  • Recreational opportunity enhancement — through reduced understory conditions, allowing greater visibility and ease of access

Prescribed fire mimics historic fires, while minimizing associated risk. This is done by performing prescribed fires under optimal conditions, including timing (season and time of day), predictable weather conditions (especially wind and humidity), and the pre-arrangement of staff and equipment. Prescribed fires are typically done in either winter (dormant season) or summer (growing season). Winter burns are less severe and easier to manage, making them preferred when burning under timber, or in areas with significant fuel loads. Summer burns better mimic the natural timing of fires, making them preferred for meeting ecological goals in areas with low fuel loads.

ESI Capabilities

Prescribed burning is typically regulated by the state forestry agency. ESI staff hold certifications for North Carolina, South Carolina, Louisiana, Georgia, and Florida. An additional 20 staff have significant support experience with prescribed fire and/or wildfire. We can provide “turn-key service” – arranging for firebreak installation, securing necessary permits, and conducting the actual burn. For parcels larger than 35 acres, burning typically costs $35-65 per acre. Since there are significant fixed costs for this service, smaller projects are a minimum of $1,200.

State certification provides some liability coverage. Beyond this, ESI is fully insured and bondable for prescribed burning, with both general liability and professional liability coverage (documentation available on request).

Value to Clients

Prescribed burning is especially useful to clients in the following circumstances:

  • Restoring pine plantation to a more ecological diverse or natural condition (including wetland/upland enhancement, and enhancement of habitat for listed species, per
    regulatory permits)

  • Enhancing timber growth and potential yields

  • Improving recreational opportunities (including improving game species abundance and quality, and allowing greater access and visibility in dense understory)

 

 


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