Population, Income, Education, and Employment
Population |
|
Rural * |
Urban * |
Total |
Year |
1980 |
844,294 |
2,276,435 |
3,120,729 |
1990 |
893,647 |
2,593,056 |
3,486,703 |
2000 |
1,010,159 |
3,001,853 |
4,012,012 |
2007 (latest estimates) |
1,053,080 |
3,354,629 |
4,407,709 |
More information on South Carolina population
• County-level Population Data
• Rural Population and Migration Briefing Room
• Contact John Cromartie, 202-694-5421.
|
Income
|
|
Rural * |
Urban * |
Total |
Per-capita income (2006 dollars) |
2005 |
26,519 |
30,300 |
29,378 |
2006 |
27,004 |
30,647 |
29,767 |
Percent change |
1.8 |
1.1 |
1.3 |
|
Earnings per job (2006 dollars) |
2005 |
34,756 |
39,479 |
38,509 |
2006 |
34,460 |
39,424 |
38,413 |
Percent change |
-0.9 |
-0.1 |
-0.2 |
|
Poverty rate (percent) |
1979 |
20.7 |
15.1 |
16.6 |
1989 |
20.3 |
13.7 |
15.4 |
1999 |
17.6 |
12.9 |
14.1 |
2007 (latest model-based estimates) |
19.2 |
13.8 |
15.1 |
More information on South Carolina poverty rates
• County-level Poverty Data
• Rural Income, Poverty, and Welfare Briefing Room
• See important notes about decennial and model-based intercensal poverty estimates
• Contact Robert Gibbs, 202-694-5423
|
Education (Persons 25 and older)
|
|
Rural * |
Urban * |
Total |
Percent not completing high school |
1980 |
53.5 |
43.7 |
46.3 |
1990 |
38.9 |
29.3 |
31.7 |
2000 |
29.1 |
21.8 |
23.7 |
|
Percent completing high school only |
1980 |
26.0 |
27.6 |
27.1 |
1990 |
31.0 |
29.0 |
29.5 |
2000 |
32.8 |
29.0 |
30.0 |
|
Percent completing some college |
1980 |
10.4 |
14.3 |
13.2 |
1990 |
17.8 |
23.6 |
22.2 |
2000 |
22.5 |
27.1 |
25.9 |
|
Percent completing college |
1980 |
10.5 |
14.5 |
13.4 |
1990 |
12.4 |
18.1 |
16.6 |
2000 |
15.6 |
22.0 |
20.4 |
More information on South Carolina education
• County-level Education Data
• Rural Labor and Education Briefing Room
• Contact Robert Gibbs, 202-694-5423
|
Employment
|
|
Rural * |
Urban * |
Total |
Total number of jobs |
2005 |
488,090 |
1,888,543 |
2,376,633 |
2006 |
496,935 |
1,944,587 |
2,441,522 |
|
Unemployment rate (percent) |
2006 |
8.1 |
5.9 |
6.4 |
2007 |
7.7 |
5.3 |
5.9 |
More information on South Carolina unemployment rates
• County-level Unemployment and Median Household Income Data
• Rural Labor and Education Briefing Room
• Contact Lorin Kusmin, 202-694-5429
|
|
Percent employment change |
2004-2005 |
1.7 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
2005-2006 |
1.2 |
2.8 |
2.4 |
2006-2007 |
-0.5 |
2.0 |
1.5 |
|
Farm Characteristics
1992, 1997 and 2002 Census of Agriculture |
|
|
1992 |
1997 |
2002 |
Total land area (million acres) |
19.27 |
19.27 |
19.27 |
Total farmland (million acres) |
4.47 |
4.97 |
4.85 |
Percent of total land area |
23.2 |
25.8 |
25.1 |
|
Cropland (million acres) |
2.59 |
2.60 |
2.27 |
Percent of total farmland |
57.9 |
52.3 |
46.8 |
Percent in pasture |
19.8 |
21.2 |
17.4 |
Percent irrigated |
2.8 |
3.4 |
4.0 |
|
Harvested Cropland (million acres) |
1.59 |
1.73 |
1.37 |
|
Woodland (million acres) |
1.43 |
1.79 |
1.85 |
Percent of total farmland |
32.0 |
36.0 |
38.2 |
Percent in pasture |
24.5 |
18.7 |
20.4 |
|
Pastureland (million acres) |
0.28 |
0.28 |
0.45 |
Percent of total farmland |
6.3 |
5.7 |
9.2 |
|
Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. (million acres) |
0.17 |
0.30 |
0.28 |
Percent of total farmland |
3.9 |
6.0 |
5.7 |
|
Conservation practices |
Farmland in conservation or wetlands reserve programs (million acres) |
0.13 |
0.24 |
0.23 |
Percent of total farmland |
2.8 |
4.9 |
4.7 |
|
Average farm size (acres) |
221 |
193 |
197 |
|
Farms by size (percent) |
1 to 99 acres |
54.4 |
59.5 |
61.6 |
100 to 499 acres |
35.0 |
32.1 |
30.1 |
500 to 999 acres |
6.2 |
4.9 |
4.5 |
1000 to 1,999 acres |
3.2 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2,000 or more acres |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.3 |
|
Farms by sales (percent) |
Less than $9,999 |
67.0 |
73.1 |
78.4 |
$10,000 to $49,999 |
18.0 |
14.0 |
12.4 |
$50,000 to $99,999 |
4.6 |
3.0 |
2.4 |
$100,000 to $499,999 |
7.7 |
5.9 |
4.0 |
More than $500,000 |
2.3 |
3.5 |
2.8 |
|
Tenure of farmers |
Full owner (farms) |
12,340 |
17,287 |
18,476 |
Percent of total |
61.0 |
67.0 |
75.3 |
|
Part owner (farms) |
6,407 |
6,931 |
5,059 |
Percent of total |
31.7 |
26.9 |
20.6 |
|
Tenant owner (farms) |
1,495 |
1,589 |
1,006 |
Percent of total |
7.4 |
6.2 |
4.1 |
|
Farm organization |
Individuals/family, sole proprietorship (farms) |
17,933 |
23,328 |
22,755 |
Percent of total |
88.6 |
90.4 |
92.7 |
|
Family-held corporations (farms) |
472 |
647 |
477 |
Percent of total |
2.3 |
2.5 |
1.9 |
|
Partnerships (farms) |
1,621 |
1,576 |
1,050 |
Percent of total |
8.0 |
6.1 |
4.3 |
|
Non-family corporations (farms) |
75 |
99 |
79 |
Percent of total |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
|
Others - cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. (farms) |
141 |
157 |
180 |
Percent of total |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
|
Characteristics of principal farm operators |
Average operator age (years) |
55.5 |
55.9 |
56.9 |
Percent with farming as their primary occupation |
43.8 |
36.7 |
46.4 |
Men (persons) |
18,617 |
22,894 |
21,030 |
Women (persons) |
1,625 |
2,913 |
3,511 |
|
More information on farm characteristics
• Census of Agriculture
• Contact NASS Customer Service, 1-800-727-9540.
Data from the 1992 Census of Agriculture is not adjusted for coverage. See Coverage Adjustment from NASS.
|
Farm Financial Indicators
Farm income and value added data |
|
2006 |
2007 |
|
Number of farms |
24,600 |
24,700 |
|
|
Thousands $ |
Final crop output |
798,001 |
719,262 |
+ Final animal output |
1,055,068 |
1,242,143 |
+ Services and forestry |
416,849 |
415,535 |
= Final agricultural sector output |
2,269,918 |
2,376,940 |
|
- Intermediate consumption outlays |
1,307,033 |
1,448,367 |
+ Net government transactions |
132,116 |
103,738 |
= Gross value added |
1,095,001 |
1,032,311 |
|
- Capital consumption |
224,693 |
232,962 |
|
= Net value added |
870,308 |
799,349 |
|
- Factor payments |
259,853 |
264,447 |
Employee compensation (total hired labor) |
157,011 |
165,321 |
Net rent received by nonoperator landlords |
10,566 |
-1,579 |
Real estate and nonreal estate interest |
92,276 |
100,705 |
|
= Net farm income |
610,455 |
534,902 |
|
More information on farm income
• Farm Income Data
• Farm Income and Costs Briefing Room
• Contact Roger Strickland, 202-694-5592.
|
Farm balance sheet |
|
• Estimation of State-level Balance Sheets has been suspended. See the Farm Balance Sheet data page for more information.
|
|
Top Commodities, Exports, and Counties
Top 5 agriculture commodities, 2007
|
|
Value of receipts
thousand $ |
Percent of state total farm receipts |
Percent of US value |
1. Broilers |
666,225 |
32.9 |
3.1 |
2. Greenhouse/nursery |
270,522 |
13.3 |
1.6 |
3. Turkeys |
184,338 |
9.1 |
5.0 |
4. Cattle and calves |
126,876 |
6.3 |
0.3 |
5. Corn |
104,286 |
5.1 |
0.3 |
|
All commodities |
2,027,527 |
|
0.7 |
|
More information on South Carolina's top agriculture commodities
• Leading commodities for cash receipts in Excel
• Contact Roger Strickland, 202-694-5592.
|
Top 5 agriculture exports, estimates, FY 2007 |
|
Rank among states |
Value million $ |
1. Poultry and products |
9 |
106.7 |
2. Other |
23 |
76.0 |
3. Tobacco unmfd. |
7 |
48.2 |
4. Wheat and products |
34 |
44.9 |
5. Cotton and linters |
13 |
35.1 |
|
Overall rank |
34 |
436.1 |
|
More information on agricultural exports
• State Export Data
• Agricultural Trade Briefing Room
• Contact Nora Brooks, 202-694-5211.
|
Top 5 counties in agricultural sales 2002 |
|
Percent of state total receipts |
Million $ |
1. Lexington County |
6.4 |
95.7 |
2. Kershaw County |
5.7 |
84.5 |
3. York County |
5.6 |
82.9 |
4. Dillon County |
4.6 |
69.2 |
5. Orangeburg County |
4.6 |
69.1 |
|
State total |
|
1,489.8 |
|
More information on agricultural sales
• Census of Agriculture
• Contact NASS Customer Service, 1-800-727-9540.
|
Data Sources
- Local Area Unemployment Statistics, county data, Bureau
of Labor Statistics.
- Regional Economic Information System, April 2006, Bureau
of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce.
- 1980, 1990, and 2000 Census of Population, Bureau
of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce.
- Farm Income and Costs Briefing Room,
Economic Research Service, USDA.
- Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States
(FATUS), Economic Research Service, USDA.
- Census of Agriculture, National Agricultural
Statistics Service, USDA.
Prepared by Economic Research Service, USDA, Washington, DC.
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