APHG
Username :
Password :
Register | Benefits of registering
I Forgot my Password  
   
shade
Browse By Subject
Link to Other Resources
Glossaries
Listservs & Newsletters
Images
Events

Take Our Survey
Industrial Food Animal Production >> Antimicrobial Resistance
Antibiotic resistance is one of the greatest threats to public health that we face. Antibiotics have saved countless human lives since their discovery, but overuse of these drugs has led to the emergence and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria around the world. In the U.S., it is estimated that 70 percent of all antibiotics consumed are given to food animals to promote faster growth. This type of usage is hastening the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Antibiotics are also used in animal agriculture to counter diseases that cattle suffer because they are eating an unnatural grain diet.

Recommended resources on this topic:

Reports & Other Documents

  • Antimicrobial resistance
    World Health Organization, January 2002.

  • Antibiotic Resistance Fact Sheet
    American Public Health Association, 2003.

  • Antibiotic Resistance: Playing Chicken With Essential Drugs
    Environmental Defense Fund, 2001.
  • ... more

    Peer-reviewed Journal Articles

  • Industrial Food Animal Production, Antimicrobial Resistance, and Human Health
    E.K. Silbergeld, et al. Annual Review of Public Health, April 2008.

  • Elevated risk of carrying gentamicin-resistant Escherichia coli among U.S. poultry workers
    L.B. Price, et al. Environ Health Perspect, December 2007.

  • Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in pigs and pig farmers
    T. Khanna, et al. Vet Microbiol; Oct. 16, 2007.
  • ... more

    Relevant Organizations

  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM)

  • Keep Antibiotics Working (KAW)

  • Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS)
  • ... more

    Additional Tools & Resources

  • The Use of Drugs in Food Animals: Benefits and Risks
    J.R. Coffman and G.W. Beran. National Academies Press, 1999 (book can be read online for free).

  • Get Smart on the Farm – Antibiotic Use in Agriculture: Program Materials and Educational Material

  • Keep Antibiotics Working: Legislation link
  • Search Databases
    Search several key health and agriculture databases at one time.
    About This Search Tool



    Search By;
     Whole Document
     Title
     Abstracts
     Author
    List By;
     Alphabetical Order
     Source
    Search In;
     All Databases
     Gateway (this site)
     AGRICOLA - Articles
     AGRICOLA - Books
     EarthTrends
     NASD
     PubMed


    shade
           
    JHSPH  
    shade