Skip Navigation

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
Navigation to Home, Contact Us, Site Map, About REMM
Radiation Event Medical Management (REMM)
REMM Banner
Search REMM Web Site
What Kind of Emergency? Initial Event Activities Patient Management Algorithms Management Modifiers Tools & Guidelines

REMM Home Contact Us Site Map About REMM
 

You are here: Home > Radiological Exposure Devices


 
  Features
  Quick Links
  Other Web Resources
 

Radiological Exposure Devices (REDs)



Radiological Exposure Devices (REDs) = Hidden Sealed Radioactive Source

  • Definition of Radiological Exposure Device
  • Causes exposure (Animations) but NOT usually contamination
  • Example: hiding a hidden radioactive source on a subway or in a sports arena, where people would unknowingly receive radiation exposure (See Figure 1)
  • Exposure dose and specific effect on people would depend on
    • Source properties: isotope, activity, amount
    • Proximity of each person to the source
    • Length of time people were in proximity to the source
    • Whether a person's whole body or only a portion of the body received exposure

    Figure 1. Hidden Sealed Radioactive Source (Radiological Exposure Device) in Metro Car
    Hidden sealed radioactive source in metro car: 150 Ci iridium source under seat

    Ci = Curie; R = Roentgen; Γ constant = 4.69 R-cm2/mCi-hr.

    Source: Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute's Medical Effects of Ionizing Radiation Course. Original Source: U.S. Department of Energy, National Archive

top of page


 

US Department of Health & Human Services     
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response National Library of Medicine