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Key Facts at a Glance

Key Facts at a Glance
Demographic trends in jail populations

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Jail incarceration rates by race and ethnicity, 1990-2007
Year        
Number of jail inmates per 100,000 U.S. residents

White non-Hispanic   Black non-Hispanic Hispanic of any race

1990 89   560 245
1991 92   594 247
1992 93   618 251
1993 94   633 262
1994 98   656 274
1995 104   670 263
1996 111   640 276
1997 117   706 293
1998 125   716 292
1999 127   730 288
2000 132   736 280
2001 138   703 263
2002 147   740 256
2003 151   748 269
2004 160   765 262
2005 166   800 268
2006
170
815
283
2007 170   815 276

Note: U.S. resident population estimates for race and Hispanic origin were made using a U.S. Census Bureau internet release with adjustments for census undercount. Estimates for 2000-2007 are based on the 2000 Census and then estimated for July 1 each year.

Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics Correctional Surveys (The Annual Survey of Jails and Census of Jail Inmates) as presented in Correctional Populations in the United States, 1997, and Prison and Jail Inmates at Midyear series, 1998-2006, and Jail Inmates at Midyear 2007.

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Page last revised on June 6, 2008