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The Basics: Disorders of Vocal Abuse and Misuse

Have you "lost" your voice?

When you abuse or misuse your voice, you can damage your vocal folds, causing temporary or permanent voice changes such as

  • Laryngitis
  • Vocal nodules
  • Vocal polyps
  • Contact ulcers

Who is at risk?

Anyone who uses his or her voice excessively may develop a vocal abuse or misuse disorder. These problems are fairly common among

  • Lawyers
  • Teachers
  • Clergy
  • Cheerleaders
  • Singers
  • Actors
  • Children

Diagnosis

If you've had vocal change or hoarseness for more than 2 weeks, see a doctor, preferably an otolaryngologist.

Treatment

Most disorders of vocal abuse and misuse can be cured. The best treatment is to eliminate the vocal behavior that caused the problem.

Read more about disorders of vocal abuse and misuse >>

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National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders. Celebrating 20 years of research: 1988 to 2008