National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Link to NIAID Home Page Link to NIAID Home Page Link to NIH Home Page
NIAID Home Health & Science Research Funding Research News & Events Labs at NIAID About NIAID

Genital Warts
 Cause
 Transmission
 Symptoms
 Diagnosis
 Treatment
 Prevention
 Complications
 Research


Human Papillomavirus and Genital Warts

Human papillomavirus

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common causes of sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the world. Health experts estimate there are more cases of genital HPV infection than any other STI in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 6.2 million new cases of sexually transmitted HPV infections are reported every year. At least 20 million people in this country are already infected.

Genital warts

Genital warts (sometimes called condylomata acuminata or venereal warts) are the most easily recognized sign of genital HPV infection. Many people, however, have a genital HPV infection without genital warts.

Genital warts are soft, moist, or flesh colored and appear in the genital area within weeks or months after infection. They sometimes appear in clusters that resemble cauliflower-like bumps, and are either raised or flat, small or large. Genital warts can show up in women on the vulva and cervix, and inside and surrounding the vagina and anus. In men, genital warts can appear on the scrotum or penis. There are cases where genital warts have been found on the thigh and groin.

Understanding Human Papillomavirus and Genital Warts

back to top

 

Volunteer for Clinical Studies
Volunteer for NIAID-funded clinical studies related to human papillomavirus and genital warts on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See Also

  • Sexually Transmitted Infections News Releases
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections
  • Related Links

    View a list of links for more information about human papillomavirus and genital warts.

    E-mail Icon E-mail this page
    Print Icon Print this page
     

    Volunteer for Clinical Studies
    Volunteer for NIAID-funded clinical studies related to human papillomavirus and genital warts on ClinicalTrials.gov.

    See Also

  • Sexually Transmitted Infections News Releases
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections
  • Related Links

    View a list of links for more information about human papillomavirus and genital warts.