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Agent Name Ammonium perchlorate
CAS Number 7790-98-9
Formula Cl-O4.H4-N
Major Category Other Classes
Synonyms Perchloric acid, ammonium salt; UN0402; UN1442; [ChemIDplus]
Category Perchlorates
Description White solid crystals; [CHRIS]
Sources/Uses Used in explosives, fireworks, rocket fuels, adhesives, feed additives, and life support systems for generating oxygen; Used as an engraving agent, a laboratory reagent, and a chemical intermediate for other perchlorates; [CHEMINFO]
Comments Powerful oxidizer and explosive hazard; Concentrated solutions are probably not irritating to the skin; May induce methemoglobinemia after ingestion; [CHEMINFO] The LC (rats and mice) is >300 mg/m3. Observed effects include seizures and liver damage. [ChemIDplus] Irritating to skin and mucous membranes; [CHRIS]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
Flammability (NFPA) 0: will not burn
Adverse Effects
Methemoglobinemia Methemoglobinemia, Secondary
Hepatotoxin Hepatotoxin, Secondary
Links to Other NLM Databases
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Biomedical References Search PubMed
Related Information in Haz-Map
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009