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Tuberculosis

Despite significant advances in prophylaxis and treatment, tuberculosis continues as a serious public health problem, and resistance to the agents used for treatment continues to increase. Today posters are published warning of both AIDS and tuberculosis together, and on the importance of not interrupting treatment. Such ephemera joins the booklets, bookmarks, advertisements and brochures of earlier periods in stressing the importance of fresh air, sunshine, adequate nourishment and sufficient rest. Annual Christmas seal campaigns in North America and Europe were regularly responsible for newly-minted posters and seals; they continue today. In contrast to the materials published in the United States, French propaganda stressed the value of immunization against tuberculosis with B-C-G Vaccine, an approach which was never accepted by the medical community here.

Buy Christmas Seals - Fight Tuberculosis, color poster, USA, 1924, 71 x 53 cm. Buy Christmas Seals - Fight Tuberculosis,
color poster,
USA, 1924,
71 x 53 cm.
Association d'Hygiène Sociale et de Préservation Antituberculose du 1st Arr..ont., Sauvons les Tuberculeux, color trade card, Paris, c. 1929, 10.6 x 13.5 cm. Association d'Hygiène Sociale et de Préservation Antituberculose du 1st Arr..ont.,
Sauvons les Tuberculeux,
color trade card,
Paris, c. 1929,
10.6 x 13.5 cm.
 
 
Chicago Tuberculosis Institute, Night air is the only air, post card, Chicago, Illinois, 1920, 8.7 x 13.8 cm. Chicago Tuberculosis Institute,
Night air is the only air,
post card,
Chicago, Illinois, 1920,
8.7 x 13.8 cm.
Christmas seals, sheet of 100 color stamps, USA, 1939, 26.3 x 20.8 cm. overall Christmas seals,
sheet of 100 color stamps,
USA, 1939,
26.3 x 20.8 cm. overall
 
 
Comitè National de Défense Contre La Tuberculose, Calmette, enlarged stamp, France, c. 1934, 15.2 x 10.5 cm. Comitè National de Défense Contre La Tuberculose,
Calmette,
enlarged stamp,
France, c. 1934,
15.2 x 10.5 cm.
Comite National de Defense Contre La Tuberculose,
Le timbre antituberculeux, color pamphlet containing Christmas seals, Paris, 1938, 9.3 x 13.1 cm. Comite National de Defense Contre La Tuberculose,
Le timbre antituberculeux,
color pamphlet containing Christmas seals,
Paris, 1938,
9.3 x 13.1 cm.
 
 
Dr. John Bull's Balsam of Wild Cherry and Iceland Moss, advertisement in Dr. John Bull's almanac, n.p., 1857, 22.7 x 13.8 cm. Dr. John Bull's Balsam of Wild Cherry and Iceland Moss,
advertisement in Dr. John Bull's almanac,
n.p., 1857,
22.7 x 13.8 cm.
Fight Tuberculosis, Buy Christmas Seals, color hand bill, n.p., 1930, 12.7 x 15.7 cm. Fight Tuberculosis,
Buy Christmas Seals,
color hand bill,
n.p., 1930,
12.7 x 15.7 cm.
 
 
Gardner Association for the Prevention and Relief of Tuberculosis, How to Prevent Consumption, poster, USA, c. 1900, 13.9 x 17.4 cm. Gardner Association for the Prevention and Relief of Tuberculosis,
How to Prevent Consumption,
poster,
USA, c. 1900,
13.9 x 17.4 cm.
Laboratoires Lobica, Azotyl, advertisement, Paris, 1932, 26.8 x 21.1 cm. Laboratoires Lobica,
Azotyl,
advertisement,
Paris, 1932,
26.8 x 21.1 cm.
 
 
Lehigh County Tuberculosis Society, letterhead, Allentown, Pennsylvania, 1940, 27.7 x 21.8 cm. Lehigh County Tuberculosis Society,
letterhead,
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 1940,
27.7 x 21.8 cm.
Lehigh County Tuberculosis Society, The Campaign Against Tuberculosis, certificate, Allentown, Pennsylvania, 1940, 19.7 x 27.7 cm. Lehigh County Tuberculosis Society,
The Campaign Against Tuberculosis,
certificate,
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 1940,
19.7 x 27.7 cm.
 
 
Modern Woodmen of America, Fighting and Curing Tuberculosis, 16 page pamphlet, illus., Woodmen, Colorado, c. 1920, 16.3 x 8.6 cm. Modern Woodmen of America,
Fighting and Curing Tuberculosis,
16 page pamphlet, illus.,
Woodmen, Colorado, c. 1920,
16.3 x 8.6 cm.
Montgomery County Tuberculosis and Public Health Society, Shop Early, Buy Christmas Seals, Fight Tuberculosis, small broadside, Pennsylvania, 1929, 9.2 x 17.4 cm. Montgomery County Tuberculosis and Public Health Society,
Shop Early, Buy Christmas Seals, Fight Tuberculosis,
small broadside,
Pennsylvania, 1929,
9.2 x 17.4 cm.
 
 
National Tuberculosis Association,
What You should know about Tuberculosis, 32 page pamphlet, New York, 1925, 21.6 x 14.2 cm. National Tuberculosis Association,
What You should know about Tuberculosis,
32 page pamphlet,
New York, 1925,
21.6 x 14.2 cm.
J. H. Schenck & Sons, Dr. Schenck's method of treatment of diseases of the lungs and throat..., 32 page pamphlet, illus., Philadelphia, c. 1881, 21.4 x 14.7 cm. J. H. Schenck & Sons,
Dr. Schenck's method of treatment of diseases of the lungs and throat...,
32 page pamphlet, illus.,
Philadelphia, c. 1881,
21.4 x 14.7 cm.
 
 
American Lung Association, Season's greetings, set of mailing stickers and seals, USA, 1990, 17.7 x 26.1 cm. (Overall) American Lung Association,
Season's greetings,
set of mailing stickers and seals,
USA, 1990,
17.7 x 26.1 cm. (Overall)
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of Health,
Tuberculosis, Pennsylvania, c. 1925, 15.4 x 9 cm. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of Health,
Tuberculosis,
Pennsylvania, c. 1925,
15.4 x 9 cm.

Last reviewed: 17 October 2006
Last updated: 17 October 2006
First published: 19 May 1998
Metadata| Permanence level: Permanent: Stable Content