Agent Name |
Dibromoacetonitrile |
CAS Number |
3252-43-5 |
Formula |
C2-H-Br2-N |
Major Category |
Nitrogen Compounds |
Synonyms |
Acetonitrile, dibromo-; [ChemIDplus] Dibromocyanomethane; [ChemFinder] UN3276 |
Category |
Nitriles |
Description |
Clear amber oily liquid; [CAMEO] Colorless liquid; [MSDSonline] |
Sources/Uses |
By-product of water chlorination; [ChemIDplus] Exposure of general population is through drinking water; [HSDB] |
Comments |
An eye, mucous membrane, and respiratory tract irritant; A lachrymator; Can be fatal by inhalation, ingestion, and skin absorption; [CAMEO] An irritant; Harmful if swallowed; Oral LD50 (rat) = 245 mg/kg; [MSDSonline] See "NITRILES." |
Exposure Assessment |
TIH |
Yes |
Vapor Pressure |
0.3 mm Hg |
Explanatory Notes |
Flash point > 200 deg F; [CAMEO] ERG Guide is for "Nitriles, toxic, liquid, n.o.s." |
Adverse Effects |
Lacrimator |
Yes |
Other Poison |
Chemical Asphyxiant |
IARC Carcinogen |
Not Classifiable |
Links to Other NLM Databases |
Health Studies |
Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: DIBROMOACETONITRILE
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