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Agent Name Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Alternative Name Diglyme
CAS Number 111-96-6
Formula C6-H14-O3
Major Category Solvents
Synonyms (2-Methoxyethyl) ether; 1,1'-Oxybis(2-methoxyethane); 2,5,8-Trioxanonane; 2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)-1-methoxyethane; Bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether; Bis(2-methoxyethyl)ether; Di(2-Methoxyethyl) ether; Diethyl glycol dimethyl ether; Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether; Diglycol methyl ether; Diglyme; Dimethyl carbitol; Ethane, 1,1'-oxybis(2-methoxy-; Ethanol, 2,2'-oxybis-, dimethyl ether; Ether, bis(2-methoxyethyl); Glyme 2; Methyldiglyme; Poly-Solv; [ChemIDplus]
Category Glycol Ethers
Description Clear liquid with a pleasant odor; [CAMEO]
Sources/Uses Used as a solvent and chemical intermediate; [Merck Index, 3165]
Comments Toxic after ingestion; [CAMEO] A reproductive toxin in experimental animals; [HSDB] A possible human reproductive toxin based on animal testing; A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; [ICSC] Classified as a "Glycol ether." [SOLV-DB]
Exposure Assessment
MAK 5 ppm
Vapor Pressure 2.96 mm Hg
Explanatory Notes Flash point equals 153 to 158 degrees F; boiling point equals 321 to 324 degrees F; [CAMEO]
Flammability (NFPA) 2: high ambient temperature required
Adverse Effects
Neurotoxin CNS Solvent Syndrome
Nephrotoxin Yes
Reproductive Toxin Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: DIETHYLENE GLYCOL DIMETHYL ETHER  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Biomedical References Search PubMed
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





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Last updated: January, 2009