Agent Name |
Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether |
Alternative Name |
Diglyme |
CAS Number |
111-96-6 |
Formula |
C6-H14-O3 |
Major Category |
Solvents |
Synonyms |
(2-Methoxyethyl) ether; 1,1'-Oxybis(2-methoxyethane); 2,5,8-Trioxanonane; 2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)-1-methoxyethane; Bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether; Bis(2-methoxyethyl)ether; Di(2-Methoxyethyl) ether; Diethyl glycol dimethyl ether; Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether; Diglycol methyl ether; Diglyme; Dimethyl carbitol; Ethane, 1,1'-oxybis(2-methoxy-; Ethanol, 2,2'-oxybis-, dimethyl ether; Ether, bis(2-methoxyethyl); Glyme 2; Methyldiglyme; Poly-Solv; [ChemIDplus] |
Category |
Glycol Ethers |
Description |
Clear liquid with a pleasant odor; [CAMEO] |
Sources/Uses |
Used as a solvent and chemical intermediate; [Merck Index, 3165] |
Comments |
Toxic after ingestion; [CAMEO] A reproductive toxin in experimental animals; [HSDB] A possible human reproductive toxin based on animal testing; A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; [ICSC] Classified as a "Glycol ether." [SOLV-DB] |
Exposure Assessment |
MAK |
5 ppm |
Vapor Pressure |
2.96 mm Hg |
Explanatory Notes |
Flash point equals 153 to 158 degrees F; boiling point equals 321 to 324 degrees F; [CAMEO] |
Flammability (NFPA) |
2: high ambient temperature required |
Adverse Effects |
Neurotoxin |
CNS Solvent Syndrome |
Nephrotoxin |
Yes |
Reproductive Toxin |
Yes |
Links to Other NLM Databases |
Health Studies |
Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: DIETHYLENE GLYCOL DIMETHYL ETHER
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