Agent Name |
Benzyl chloroformate |
CAS Number |
501-53-1 |
Formula |
C8-H7-Cl-O2 |
Major Category |
Toxic Gases & Vapors |
Synonyms |
Benzyl carbonochloridate; Benzyl chlorocarbonate; Benzylcarbonochloridate; Benzylcarbonyl chloride; Benzyloxycarbonyl chloride; Carbobenzoxy chloride; Carbobenzyloxy chloride; Carbonochloridic acid, phenylmethyl ester; Chloroformic acid, benzyl ester; Formic acid, chloro-, benzyl ester; ; [ChemIDplus] UN1739 |
Category |
Acid Halides |
Description |
Clear to yellow oily liquid with a pungent odor; [ICSC] |
Sources/Uses |
Used to make pharmaceuticals and other chemicals; [HSDB] |
Comments |
Corrosive to skin; [Quick CPC] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; Lacrimator; [HSDB] A corrosive substance that causes lacrimation and may cause lung edema after inhalation of high concentrations; [ICSC] |
Exposure Assessment |
Lethal Concentration |
LC50 (rats) = 590 mg/m3/4h |
Explanatory Notes |
VP = 7 mm Hg at 85-87 deg C; [HSDB] Flash point = 80 deg C; [ICSC] |
Adverse Effects |
Toxic Pneumonitis |
Yes |
Dermatotoxin |
Skin Burns |
Lacrimator |
Yes |
Links to Other NLM Databases |