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Agent Name Bromoacetone
CAS Number 598-31-2
Formula C3-H5-Br-O
Major Category Toxic Gases & Vapors
Synonyms 1-Bromo-2-propanone; 2-Propanone, 1-bromo-; 2-Propanone, bromo-; Acetonyl bromide; Acetyl methyl bromide; Acetylmethyl bromide; BA (tear gas); Bromo-2-propanone; Bromomethyl methyl ketone; Martonite; Monobromoacetone; [ChemIDplus]
Category Other Toxic Gases & Vapors
Description Colorless liquid that turns violet and then black on standing; [CAMEO]
Sources/Uses Was used as a chemical war gas; [CAMEO]
Comments A lachrymator; May cause burns and very toxic by inhalation; [CAMEO] Heavy inhalation exposure can cause acute pneumonitis; [NJ-HSFS]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
TIH Yes
Vapor Pressure 90 mm Hg
Adverse Effects
Toxic Pneumonitis Yes
Dermatotoxin Skin Burns
Lacrimator Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





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Last updated: January, 2009