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Agent Name Lead II sulfide
CAS Number 1314-87-0
Formula Pb-S
Major Category Metals
Synonyms C.I. 77640; CI 77640; Galena; Lead monosulfide; Lead sulfide; Lead sulfide (PbS); Lead(2+) sulfide; Lead(II) sulfide; Natural galena; Natural lead sulfide; P 128; P 128 (sulfide); P 37 (filter); Plumbous sulfide; [ChemIDplus]
Category Metals, Inorganic Compounds
Description Metallic black crystals; [HSDB] Slightly soluble in water (0.86 mg/L at 13 deg C); [ATSDR ToxProfiles]
Sources/Uses Used in semiconductors, ceramic glaze, photoconductive cells, infrared detectors, transistors, humidity sensors, catalysts, mirror coatings, high-temperature lubricants, and blue pigments; [HSDB] Niello is a black alloy of sulfur, copper, silver, and lead used to decorate engraved metal, usually silver. [Britannica online] Lead sulfide dust is produced when grinding this alloy. [www.ci.tucson.az.us/arthazards/medium.html]
Comments Toxic by ingestion and inhalation; Can cause skin and eye burns; [CAMEO] See "Lead."
Exposure Assessment
BEI Lead in blood=30 ug/100 ml; sampling time not critical;
TLV (ACGIH) 0.5 mg/m3, as Pb
PEL (OSHA) 0.5 mg/m3
Explanatory Notes mp = 1,114 deg C; [ATSDR ToxProfiles]
Adverse Effects
Anemia Anemia, Hemolytic
Neurotoxin Motor Neuropathy
Nephrotoxin Yes
Reproductive Toxin Yes
IARC Carcinogen Probable Carcinogen
Links to Other NLM Databases
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:
Activities Activities with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009