Skip Navigation

HazMap: Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Agents
HazMap Home SIS Home NLM Home

as Search Agents Search Diseases Search Jobs Full Text Search


Haz-Map Home on-tab Custom Search on-tab Help on-tab Web Glossary on-tab Reference on-tab
left corner Browse Haz-Map
right corner
Agent Name o-Xylyl bromide
CAS Number 89-92-9
Formula C8-H9-Br
Major Category Other Classes
Synonyms 1-(Bromomethyl)-2-methylbenzene; 2-(Bromomethyl)toluene; 2-Methylbenzyl bromide; 2-Xylyl bromide; Benzene, 1-(bromomethyl)-2-methyl-; alpha-Bromo-o-xylene; alpha-Bromo-ortho-xylene; o-Methylbenzyl bromide; o-Xylene, alpha-bromo-; [ChemIDplus]
Category Halogenated Aromatics
Description Prisms; [Merck Index] Colorless liquid with melting point of 18-20 deg C; [MSDSonline]
Sources/Uses Used in organic synthesis and as a military tear gas; [Merck Index]
Comments Powerful lachrymator; [Merck Index] Toxic by inhalation and ingestion; A strong irritant; [Hawley] Toxic by inhalation; Causes burns; May cause pneumonitis and pulmonary edema after inhalation of high concentrations; [MSDSonline]
Exposure Assessment
Vapor Pressure 0.15 mm Hg
Adverse Effects
Toxic Pneumonitis Yes
Dermatotoxin Skin Burns
Lacrimator Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: O-XYLYL BROMIDE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





Specialized Information Services   U.S. National Library of Medicine,
8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894
National Institutes of Health
Privacy/Disclaimer Notice
Customer Service: tehip@teh.nlm.nih.gov
Last updated: January, 2009