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Agent Name Propionic anhydride
CAS Number 123-62-6
Formula C6-H10-O3
Major Category Plastics & Rubber
Synonyms Anhydrid kyseliny propionove [Czech]; Methylacetic anhydride; Propanoic acid, anhydride; Propanoic anhydride; Propionic acid anhydride; Propionic anhydride; Propionyl oxide; UN2496; [ChemIDplus]
Category Acid Anhydrides
Description Colorless liquid with a pungent odor; [Hawley]
Sources/Uses Used to manufacture perfumes, oils, resins, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and cellulose esters; [NJ-HSFS]
Comments Liquid may cause first degree burns after brief skin contact; [CHRIS] Heavy acute exposure can cause pulmonary edema; Chronic exposure can cause bronchitis; May be a skin sensitizer; [NJ-HSFS]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
Vapor Pressure 1.36 mm Hg
Flammability (NFPA) 2: high ambient temperature required
Adverse Effects
Toxic Pneumonitis Yes
Dermatotoxin Skin Burns
Skin Sensitizer Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: PROPIONIC ANHYDRIDE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





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Last updated: January, 2009