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Agent Name Ethyl cyanoacetate
CAS Number 105-56-6
Formula C5-H7-N-O2
Major Category Nitrogen Compounds
Synonyms Acetic acid, cyano-, ethyl ester; Cyanacetate ethyle [German]; Cyanoacetic acid ethyl ester; Cyanoacetic ester; Estere cianoacetico [Italian]; Ethyl cyanacetate; Ethyl cyanoethanoate; Ethylester kyseliny kyanoctove [Czech]; Malonic acid ethyl ester nitrile; [ChemIDplus] UN2666
Category Nitriles
Description Colorless to pale straw-colored liquid; Insoluble in water; [HSDB] Colorless or pale clear liquid; Evolves toxic gas on contact with water; [MSDSonline]
Sources/Uses Used in organic synthesis of pharmaceuticals and dyes; [Hawley]
Comments A lachrymator; [CHEMINFO] An irritant; [MSDSonline]
Exposure Assessment
Vapor Pressure 0.03 mm Hg
Flammability (NFPA) 1: must be preheated
Adverse Effects
Lacrimator Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: ETHYL CYANOACETATE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Other InformationNo other related information on this agent was found.





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Last updated: January, 2009