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Data Sets

State Fact Sheets: New Hampshire

Population, Income, Education, and Employment
Farm Characteristics
Farm Financial Indicators
Top Commodities, Exports, and Counties
About the State Fact Sheets

Data updated December 15, 2008

Data Download
Need help?
Questions & Answers
Excel file NH-fact-sheet.xls

Population, Income, Education, and Employment

Population
  Rural * Urban * Total
Year
    1980 368,249 552,361 920,610
    1990 423,101 686,151 1,109,252
    2000 465,353 770,433 1,235,786
    2007 (latest estimates) 495,402 820,426 1,315,828

More information on New Hampshire population
County-level Population Data
Rural Population and Migration Briefing Room
• Contact John Cromartie, 202-694-5421.

Income
  Rural * Urban * Total
Per-capita income (2006 dollars)
    2005 35,869 40,525 38,768
    2006 37,035 41,397 39,753
    Percent change 3.3 2.2 2.5
 
Earnings per job (2006 dollars)
    2005 39,612 48,107 44,785
    2006 39,612 47,797 44,593
    Percent change 0.0 -0.6 -0.4
 
Poverty rate (percent)
    1979 10.0 7.4 8.5
    1989 7.7 5.7 6.4
    1999 7.4 6.0 6.5
    2007 (latest model-based estimates) 8.4 6.6 7.3

More information on New Hampshire poverty rates
County-level Poverty Data
Rural Income, Poverty, and Welfare Briefing Room
• See important notes about decennial and model-based intercensal poverty estimates
• Contact Robert Gibbs, 202-694-5423

Education (Persons 25 and older)
  Rural * Urban * Total
Percent not completing high school
    1980 29.0 26.9 27.7
    1990 19.7 16.7 17.8
    2000 13.8 11.8 12.6
 
Percent completing high school only
    1980 37.0 37.2 37.2
    1990 34.2 30.1 31.7
    2000 32.9 28.3 30.1
 
Percent completing some college
    1980 16.2 17.4 16.9
    1990 23.6 27.6 26.1
    2000 27.0 29.7 28.7
 
Percent completing college
    1980 17.7 18.6 18.2
    1990 22.5 25.5 24.4
    2000 26.2 30.2 28.7

More information on New Hampshire education
County-level Education Data
Rural Labor and Education Briefing Room
• Contact Robert Gibbs, 202-694-5423

Employment
  Rural * Urban * Total
Total number of jobs
    2005 329,626 513,147 842,773
    2006 337,041 524,012 861,053
 
Unemployment rate (percent)
    2006   3.7 3.5
    2007   3.6 3.6

More information on New Hampshire unemployment rates
County-level Unemployment and Median Household Income Data
Rural Labor and Education Briefing Room
• Contact Lorin Kusmin, 202-694-5429
 
Percent employment change
    2004-2005 1.2 1.3 1.3
    2005-2006 2.2 0.9 1.3
    2006-2007 0.1 1.3 0.9
 

* Urban and rural (metro and nonmetro) defintions are based on the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) June 2003 classification. See Measuring Rurality: New Definitions in 2003 for more information.
 
More information on socioeconomic conditions
Rural Emphasis Page
• Contact Tim Parker, 202-694-5435.


Farm Characteristics

1992, 1997 and 2002 Census of Agriculture
 
  1992 1997 2002
Total land area (million acres) 5.74 5.74 5.74
    Total farmland (million acres) 0.39 0.46 0.44
        Percent of total land area 6.7 8.1 7.8
 
        Cropland (million acres) 0.14 0.15 0.13
            Percent of total farmland 35.1 31.9 29.1
            Percent in pasture 19.5 17.5 15.4
            Percent irrigated 1.3 1.8 1.7
 
            Harvested Cropland
            (million acres)
0.10 0.11 0.10
 
        Woodland (million acres) 0.22 0.27 0.27
            Percent of total farmland 56.7 57.4 59.9
            Percent in pasture 12.0 8.4 8.2
 
        Pastureland (million acres) 0.01 0.02 0.02
            Percent of total farmland 2.5 3.7 4.5
 
        Land in house lots, ponds,
        roads, wasteland, etc.
        (million acres)
0.02 0.03 0.03
            Percent of total farmland 5.6 7.1 6.6
 
Conservation practices
        Farmland in conservation or
        wetlands reserve programs
        (million acres)
0.00 0.00 0.00
            Percent of total farmland 0.2 0.8 0.3
 
Average farm size (acres) 158 118 132
 
Farms by size (percent)
            1 to 99 acres 54.8 65.5 64.4
            100 to 499 acres 38.6 30.7 30.4
            500 to 999 acres 5.4 3.0 4.0
            1000 to 1,999 acres 1.1 0.6 0.7
            2,000 or more acres 0.1 0.2 0.5
 
Farms by sales (percent)
            Less than $9,999 65.3 72.5 73.8
            $10,000 to $49,999 18.0 16.0 14.8
            $50,000 to $99,999 5.8 4.0 3.9
            $100,000 to $499,999 9.6 6.1 6.1
            More than $500,000 1.3 1.1 1.4
 
Tenure of farmers
        Full owner (farms) 1,642 2,705 2,474
            Percent of total 67.2 68.9 73.6
 
        Part owner (farms) 664 980 767
            Percent of total 27.2 24.9 22.8
 
        Tenant owner (farms) 139 243 122
            Percent of total 5.7 6.2 3.6
 
Farm organization
        Individuals/family, sole
        proprietorship (farms)
2,136 3,445 2,917
            Percent of total 87.4 87.7 86.7
 
        Family-held corporations
        (farms)
120 186 142
            Percent of total 4.9 4.7 4.2
 
        Partnerships (farms) 147 219 206
            Percent of total 6.0 5.6 6.1
 
        Non-family corporations (farms) 13 18 15
            Percent of total 0.5 0.5 0.4
 
        Others - cooperative, estate or
        trust, institutional, etc. (farms)
29 60 83
            Percent of total 1.2 1.5 2.5
 
Characteristics of principal farm operators
        Average operator age (years) 53.4 53.6 54.1
        Percent with farming as their
         primary occupation
49.2 40.2 48.6
        Men (persons) 2,043 3,128 2,525
        Women (persons) 402 800 838
 

More information on farm characteristics
Census of Agriculture
• Contact NASS Customer Service, 1-800-727-9540.

Data from the 1992 Census of Agriculture is not adjusted for coverage. See Coverage Adjustment from NASS.


Farm Financial Indicators

Farm income and value added data
  2006 2007
 
Number of farms 3,400 3,400
 
  Thousands $
       Final crop output 99,267 105,566
+     Final animal output 59,592 81,870
+     Services and forestry 42,444 52,792
=   Final agricultural sector output 201,303 240,228
 
-      Intermediate consumption outlays 84,947 91,689
+     Net government transactions -10,352 -12,829
=   Gross value added 106,005 135,710
 
-      Capital consumption 29,842 30,945
 
=   Net value added 76,163 104,765
 
-    Factor payments 39,759 38,294
         Employee compensation (total hired labor) 35,324 30,464
         Net rent received by nonoperator landlords -4,123 -1,423
         Real estate and nonreal estate interest 8,558 9,253
 
=   Net farm income 36,404 66,471
 

More information on farm income
Farm Income Data
Farm Income and Costs Briefing Room
• Contact Roger Strickland, 202-694-5592.

Farm balance sheet
 
• Estimation of State-level Balance Sheets has been suspended. See the Farm Balance Sheet data page for more information.
 


Top Commodities, Exports, and Counties

Top 5 agriculture commodities, 2007
  Value of receipts
thousand $
Percent of state total
farm receipts
Percent of US value
1. Greenhouse/nursery 65,220 35.4 0.4
2. Dairy products 60,060 32.6 0.2
3. Apples 10,615 5.8 0.5
4. Cattle and calves 6,226 3.4 0.0
5. Corn, sweet 5,304 2.9 0.6
 
All commodities 184,464   0.1
 

More information on New Hampshire's top agriculture commodities
Leading commodities for cash receipts in Excel
• Contact Roger Strickland, 202-694-5592.

Top 5 agriculture exports, estimates, FY 2007
  Rank among states Value
million $
1. Other 38 13.7
2. Fruits and preparations 29 2.2
3. Seeds 46 1.1
4. Feeds and fodders 47 0.5
5. Live animals and meat 47 0.4
 
Overall rank 48 18.5
 

More information on agricultural exports
State Export Data
Agricultural Trade Briefing Room
• Contact Nora Brooks, 202-694-5211.

Top 5 counties in agricultural sales 2002
  Percent of state total receipts Million $
1. Merrimack County 28.4 41.2
2. Grafton County 13.7 19.8
3. Rockingham County 11.7 17.0
4. Hillsborough County 10.2 14.8
5. Cheshire County 8.5 12.3
 
State total   144.8
 

More information on agricultural sales
Census of Agriculture
• Contact NASS Customer Service, 1-800-727-9540.


Data Sources

Prepared by Economic Research Service, USDA, Washington, DC.

For more information, contact: Tim Parker
Web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov
Updated date: December 15, 2008