National Cancer Institute  www.cancer.gov  U.S. National Institutes of Health
 


Cancer Trends Progress Report – 2007 Update

Progress Report  Home

Progress Report Tools
 Print this page
 Generate custom report


Also in this Section
Mortality
Person-Years of Life Lost


Also in the Report
Report Highlights
Trends-at-a-Glance
Summary Tables
Prevention
Early Detection
Diagnosis
Treatment
Life After Cancer
End of Life


Mortality
End of Life

After several decades of steady increases, the U.S. cancer death rate stabilized from 1990 to 1993 and has significantly declined from 1993 to 2003.

On this page:

Measuring Cancer Deaths

In 2004, cancers of the breast, prostate, lung, and colon/rectum accounted for more than half of all cancer deaths in the United States . Lung cancer alone claimed more than one-fourth of the lives lost to cancer. It was projected that in 2007 there would be 559,650 cancer deaths overall, including 160,390 deaths from lung cancer; 52,180 from cancers of the colon/rectum; 40,460 from female breast cancer; 33,370 deaths from cancer of the pancreas (replacing prostate cancer as the fourth leading cause) and 27,050 from prostate cancer. Cancer mortality usually is measured as the annual number of deaths from cancer for every 100,000 people, adjusted to a standard population.

Back to Top

Measure

The number of cancer deaths per 100,000 people per year, age-adjusted to a U.S. 2000 standard population.

Back to Top

Period – 1975–2004

Back to Top

Trends

All sites combined: Death rates increased through 1990, then stabilized until 1993 and fell from 1993 through 2004

Colorectal cancer: Death rates have been falling since 1975

Female breast cancer: Death rates have been falling since 1990

Lung cancer: Death rates have been falling since 1995 due to declines in lung cancer in men

Prostate cancer: Death rates have been falling since 1994

Back to Top

Most Recent Estimates

In 2004, the death rate for all cancers was 185.7 cancer deaths per 100,000 people per year.

Back to Top

Healthy People 2010 Target

Reduce the overall cancer death rate to 158.6 cancer deaths per 100,000 people per year by 2010.

Back to Top

Groups at High Risk for Cancer Deaths

Blacks have the highest overall rates for cancer deaths, followed by Whites.

Back to Top

Key Issues

Although overall death rates are on the decline, deaths from some cancers, such as esophageal, liver, and thyroid cancers, are increasing.

An ongoing challenge for the United States is to find new and better ways to reduce and eliminate disparities in cancer death rates among different populations of Americans.

Back to Top

Additional Information on Mortality

Back to Top

National Cancer InstituteDepartment of Health and Human ServicesNational Institutes of HealthUSA.gov