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Mimicking Brain’s ”All Clear” Quells Fear in Rats
November 6, 2002 • Press Release
Researchers funded by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) have discovered a high tech way to quell panic in rats.
Brain Shrinkage in ADHD Not Caused by Medications
October 8, 2002 • Press Release
A 10-year study by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) scientists has found that brains of children and adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are 3-4 percent smaller than those of children who don't have the disorder—and that medication treatment is not the cause.
NIH Awards Grants for Two New Autism Research Centers
September 18, 2002 • Press Release
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) announced grants totaling $19 million to support the first two research centers of a major network of facilities to focus on the biomedical and behavioral aspects of autism.
Even Neurons Have Favorite Numbers
September 5, 2002 • Press Release
Scientists have discovered individual brain cells that represent the concept of numbers.
Drug Targets Brain Circuits that Drive Appetite and Body Weight
July 25, 2002 • Press Release
Research conducted in animals has revealed that an appetite suppressant drug, D-–fenfluramine (D–FEN), activates brain pathways that regulate food intake and body weight.
Gene May Bias Amygdala Response to Frightful Faces
July 18, 2002 • Press Release
The amygdala, the brain structure known as the hub of fear, responds differently to pictures of scary faces, depending on which version of a gene one has inherited, report National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) scientists.
“Power Nap” Prevents Burnout; Morning Sleep Perfects a Skill
July 2, 2002 • Press Release
Evidence is mounting that sleep — even a nap — appears to enhance information processing and learning.
Brain Signal Boosts as Monkey Nears Reward
May 30, 2002 • Press Release
Delaying gratification while working toward a goal appears to have roots in a specific brain circuit.
Placebo, Antidepressant May Lift Depression Via Common Mechanism
May 1, 2002 • Press Release
Whether it’s a widely prescribed medication or a placebo, a successful treatment for depression must trigger a common pattern of brain activity changes, suggests a team of researchers funded by the National Institute of Mental Health.
Timing of Chemical Signal Critical for Normal Emotional Development
March 27, 2002 • Press Release
A signaling protein suspected of malfunctioning in anxiety and mood disorders plays a key role in the development of emotional behavior, report researchers funded by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH).
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