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Agent Name Dipropylene glycol methyl ether
Alternative Name (2-Methoxymethylethoxy)propanol
CAS Number 34590-94-8
Formula C7-H16-O3
Major Category Solvents
Synonyms Arcosolv DPM; Dipropylene glycol methyl ether; Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether; Dowanol DPM; Dowanol-50B; Glysolv DPM; Kino-red; PPG-2 methyl ether; Ucar solvent 2LM; [ChemIDplus]
Category Glycol Ethers
Description Colorless liquid with a mild, ether-like odor; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used in hydraulic fluids and as a solvent. [ACGIH]
Comments Central nervous system depression observed in animal studies; [ACGIH] An eye and respiratory tract irritant; Inhalation of high concentrations can cause CNS depression; [ICSC] See "Glycol ethers."
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Yes
TLV (ACGIH) 100 ppm
STEL (ACGIH) 150 ppm
PEL (OSHA) 100 ppm
MAK 50 ppm, mixture of isomers
IDLH (NIOSH) 600 ppm
Excerpts from Documentation for IDLHs Concentrations between 300 and 400 ppm have been reported to be very disagreeable [Rowe et al. 1954]. Central nervous system impairment (undefined) occurred at 1,000 ppm in one of two subjects [Stewart et al. 1970]. . . .Concentrations above 5,000 ppm are unlikely to be encountered in the workplace because of the high boiling point and low vapor pressure of this substance.
Vapor Pressure 0.5 mm Hg
Odor Threshold Low 35 ppm
Explanatory Notes Odor threshold from CHEMINFO; Flash point = 85 deg C;
Reference Link International Chemical Safety Cards (WHO/IPCS/ILO)
Flammability (NFPA) 2: high ambient temperature required
Adverse Effects
Neurotoxin CNS Solvent Syndrome
Nephrotoxin Yes
Reproductive Toxin Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL MONOMETHYL ETHER  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Biomedical References Search PubMed
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009