Agent Name |
Dipropylene glycol methyl ether |
Alternative Name |
(2-Methoxymethylethoxy)propanol |
CAS Number |
34590-94-8 |
Formula |
C7-H16-O3 |
Major Category |
Solvents |
Synonyms |
Arcosolv DPM; Dipropylene glycol methyl ether; Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether; Dowanol DPM; Dowanol-50B; Glysolv DPM; Kino-red; PPG-2 methyl ether; Ucar solvent 2LM; [ChemIDplus] |
Category |
Glycol Ethers |
Description |
Colorless liquid with a mild, ether-like odor; [NIOSH] |
Sources/Uses |
Used in hydraulic fluids and as a solvent. [ACGIH] |
Comments |
Central nervous system depression observed in animal studies; [ACGIH] An eye and respiratory tract irritant; Inhalation of high concentrations can cause CNS depression; [ICSC] See "Glycol ethers." |
Exposure Assessment |
Skin Designation (ACGIH) |
Yes |
TLV (ACGIH) |
100 ppm |
STEL (ACGIH) |
150 ppm |
PEL (OSHA) |
100 ppm |
MAK |
50 ppm, mixture of isomers |
IDLH (NIOSH) |
600 ppm |
Excerpts from Documentation for IDLHs |
Concentrations between 300 and 400 ppm have been reported to be very disagreeable [Rowe et al. 1954]. Central nervous system impairment (undefined) occurred at 1,000 ppm in one of two subjects [Stewart et al. 1970]. . . .Concentrations above 5,000 ppm are unlikely to be encountered in the workplace because of the high boiling point and low vapor pressure of this substance. |
Vapor Pressure |
0.5 mm Hg |
Odor Threshold Low |
35 ppm |
Explanatory Notes |
Odor threshold from CHEMINFO; Flash point = 85 deg C; |
Reference Link |
International Chemical Safety Cards (WHO/IPCS/ILO) |
Flammability (NFPA) |
2: high ambient temperature required |
Adverse Effects |
Neurotoxin |
CNS Solvent Syndrome |
Nephrotoxin |
Yes |
Reproductive Toxin |
Yes |
Links to Other NLM Databases |
Health Studies |
Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL MONOMETHYL ETHER
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