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Agent Name Mercury II cyanide
CAS Number 592-04-1
Formula C2-Hg-N2
Major Category Metals
Synonyms Cianurina; Cyanure de mercure [French]; Dicyanomercury; Hydrargyrum cyanatum; Mercuric cyanide; Mercurius cyanatus; Mercury cyanide (Hg(CN)2); Mercury dicyanide; [ChemIDplus] UN1636
Category Metals, Inorganic Compounds
Description Colorless to white powder that darkens with light exposure; [Merck Index] Soluble in cold water (9.3 g/100 ml); [Sullivan, p. 707]
Sources/Uses Use in antiseptic soaps, photography, and to make cyanogen gas; [HSDB]
Comments Can cause both cyanide and mercury poisoning; [HSDB] Toxic by skin absorption, inhalation, and ingestion; [CAMEO] See "Mercury, inorganic compounds." See "CYANIDES."
Exposure Assessment
BEI Total inorganic Hg in urine = 35 ug/g creatinine; sample pre-shift; Total inorganic Hg in blood = 15 ug/L; sample at end of shift at end of workweek;
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Yes
TLV (ACGIH) 0.025 mg/m3, as Hg
PEL (OSHA)Ceiling(OSHA)=0.1 mg/m3, as Hg
MAK 0.1 mg/m3, as Hg
Flammability (NFPA) 0: will not burn
Adverse Effects
Neurotoxin Sensorimotor Neuropathy
Nephrotoxin Yes
Other Poison Chemical Asphyxiant
Links to Other NLM Databases
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
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Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009