Press Release Percussion Rhythmyx braininfo@ninds.nih.gov Copyright 2008, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Saturday Sunday http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss Press Releases & News Articles: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/index.htm Support Cells, Not Neurons, Lull the Brain to Sleep Non-neuronal cells called astrocytes regulate the urge to sleep by releasing adenosine, a chemical whose effects are inhibited by caffeine. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_astrocyte_sleep.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_astrocyte_sleep.htm Deep Brain Stimulation More Effective than Best Medical Therapy Even in Older Parkinson’s Patients 2009 News story about Deep Brain Stimulation http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/news_article_Parkinson_DBS_010709.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/news_article_Parkinson_DBS_010709.htm Researchers Identify Mechanism, Possible Drug Treatment for Tumors in Neurofibromatosis Researchers showed that mast cells contribute to tumor growth in NF1, and that the cancer drug Gleevec shrinks tumors in a mouse model of NF1. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_cancerdrug_NF1_mice.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_cancerdrug_NF1_mice.htm Tuberous Sclerosis Moves toward Drug Therapy, Offers Clues to Epilepsy and Autism Three studies show that the organ transplant drug rapamycin imcreases survival, reduces seizures and improves cognitive function in mouse models of tuberous sclerosis. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/news_rapamycin_tsc_mice.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/news_rapamycin_tsc_mice.htm Scientists Restore Movement to Paralyzed Limbs through Artificial Brain-Muscle Connections A direct electronic connection between brain and muscle restores movement to monkeys whose limbs have been temporarily paralyzed. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_brain_fes.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_brain_fes.htm Dr. Roscoe Brady Receives Presidential Honor for Scientific Achievement NINDS Scientist Emeritus Dr. Roscoe O. Brady has been selected to receive the National Medal of Technology and Innovation-the highest honor for achievement in science and technology bestowed by the President of the United States. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/pressrelease_20081006_Brady.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/pressrelease_20081006_Brady.htm Common Treatment to Delay Labor Decreases Preterm Infants' Risk for Cerebral Palsy When mothers at risk for preterm delivery are given magnesium sulfate during late pregnancy, their infants' risk of cerebral palsy is cut almost in half. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_magnesium_reduces_CP_risk.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_magnesium_reduces_CP_risk.htm NIH Symposium Explores Promise of Stem Cell Therapies Summary of the NIH symposium, Challenges and Promise of Cell-Based Therapies. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/nih_stem_cell_sympoisum.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/nih_stem_cell_sympoisum.htm Study Suggests Improved Treatments for Neuropathic Pain 2008 news article on findings about matrix metalloproteinases that may lead to improved treatments for neuropathic pain. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/news_article_pain_MMPs.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/news_article_pain_MMPs.htm Huntington’s Disease Protein Affects Nerve Signaling; Study Suggests New Treatments 2008 news story on research showing that unusual nerve signaling develops before other problems in Huntington's disease. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/news_article_Huntington_nerve_signaling.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/news_articles/news_article_Huntington_nerve_signaling.htm NIH Researchers Find That Rett Syndrome Gene is Full of Surprises Although previous work indicated that the Rett syndrome gene MECP2 was a gene repressor, this study demonstrates that it is primarily a gene activator. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_rett_mecp2_activator.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_rett_mecp2_activator.htm Researchers Develop First Transgenic Monkey Model of Huntington’s Disease First transgenic monkey model of Huntington's disease, or any neurological disease for that matter. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_HD_monkey_model.htm http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/press_releases/pressrelease_HD_monkey_model.htm