Topic:	digestive diseases (dd)
Title:	Constipation, Diarrhea, Hemorrhoids and Fecal Incontinence.
Author:	Christie, J.A.; Rose, S.
Source:	IN: Pregnancy in Gastrointestinal Disorders. 2nd ed. Bethesda, MD: American College of Gastroenterology. 2007. pp 4-9.
Availability:	Available from American College of Gastroenterology. P.O. Box 342260, Bethesda, MD 20827. Website: www.gi.org. Price: Available free of charge on website.
Abstract:	This chapter about constipation, diarrhea, hemorrhoids, and fecal incontinence is from a monograph that presents updated information about pregnancy in women with gastrointestinal disorders. The authors note that the pathophysiology of these common alterations in bowel patterns may be specific to hormonal and structural changes that occur during pregnancy and as a result of delivery. The chapter focuses on bringing readers up to date on the research in the area covered, the recommended treatments, and patient management concerns, notably issues of maternal and fetal safety. Specific topics include drug therapy, the use of dietary and behavioral modification to manage constipation, the etiology of diarrhea during pregnancy, oral rehydration for acute diarrhea, symptoms of hemorrhoids, the use of surgical hemorrhoidectomy, problems with diagnosing fecal incontinence, and treatment for fecal incontinence. The authors conclude that disturbances in bowel function are common in pregnancy and are often responsive to conservative medical therapy. 3 tables. 20 references.
Format:	Book Chapter
Language:	English.
Major Keywords:	Digestive System Diseases. Pregnancy. Gastrointestinal Tract. Diagnosis. Symptoms. Patient Care Management. Therapy. Constipation. Diarrhea. Hemorrhoids. Fecal Incontinence.
Minor Keywords:	Patient Selection. Fetus. Drug Therapy. Drug Effects. Behavior Modification. Diet Therapy. Diagnostic Tests. Risk Factors. Etiology. Surgery.
Publication Number:	DDBK10829
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