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Agent Name Magnesium oxide
CAS Number 1309-48-4
Formula Mg-O
Major Category Other Classes
Synonyms Magnesia; Calcined brucite; Calcined magnesia; Calcined magnesite; Oxyde de magn�sium; Periclase; [CHEMINFO]
Category Salts, Basic
Description Finely divided white particulate dispersed in air; Note: Exposure may occur when magnesium is burned, thermally cut, or welded upon; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used in medications, animal feeds, fertilizers, insulation, wallboard, electrical heating rods, crucibles, fire bricks, petroleum additives, boiler scale control agents, and food additives; [HSDB]
Comments Fumes of zinc, copper, and magnesium can cause metal fume fever. [LaDou, p. 323]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) No
TLV (ACGIH) 10 mg/m3, inhalable fraction
PEL (OSHA) 15 mg/m3, total particulate
MAK 4 mg/m3(inhalable fraction), 1.5 mg/m3(respirable fraction)
IDLH (NIOSH) 750 mg/m3
Excerpts from Documentation for IDLHs Volunteers exposed to freshly generated fume at concentrations ranging from 410 to 580 mg/m3 experienced only slight (unspecified) reactions [Drinker et al. 1927].
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: MAGNESIUM OXIDE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Biomedical References Search PubMed
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009